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单词 fundamental
释义
fundamental
adjective
uk
/ˌfʌn.dəˈmen.təl/us
/ˌfʌn.dəˈmen.t̬əl/
C2
formingthebase, from which everythingelsedevelops:
基础的，基本的
We need to make fundamentalchangesto the way in which wetreatourenvironment.我们需要从根本上改变对待环境的态度。
It's one of the fundamentaldifferencesbetween men and women.这是男女之间的基本差别之一。
Theschoolisbasedon the fundamentalprinciplethat allchildrenshouldreachtheirfullpotential.这所学校的基本原则是充分发挥每个孩子的最大潜力。
Diversity isoffundamentalimportanceto allecosystemsand alleconomies.多样性对所有的生态系统和经济结构都极为重要。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples
basic knowledge, understanding, etc.
  • basicI just need some basic information.
  • elementaryI started an elementary-level art history course.
  • fundamentalOne of the most fundamental principles of the rule of law is that one person cannot be punished for the actions of another.
  • rudimentaryThey have only the most rudimentary grasp of the language.
  • essentialWe have been able to determine the essential nature of a healthy diet.
  • underlyingThe underlying idea is that having freedom is valuable.
See more results »
C2
moreimportantthan anythingelse:
主要的，根本的
Someunderstandingofgrammaris fundamentaltolearningalanguage.掌握一些语法对学习一种语言来说很重要。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples
necessary
  • necessaryDo you have the necessary skills for the job?
  • needDoes she have the skills needed for work of that sort?
  • requireWill you require a wake-up call in the morning?
  • mustThe meat must be cooked thoroughly.
  • essentialClean water is essential for a society's health.
  • fundamentalSome understanding of grammar is fundamental to learning a language.
See more results »
More examples
  • Afairjusticesystemis a fundamentalpartof acivilizedsociety.
  • Peacefuldemonstrationsthat do notcauseapublicnuisanceare a fundamentalrightin anytrulydemocraticcountry.
  • He'd like toseea fundamentalreappraisalof the wayunionsoperate.
  • Trial byjuryis a fundamentalright.
  • The newmanagementwill make fundamentalchanges.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Essential or necessary
  • basically
  • basis
  • be a question ofdoing somethingidiom
  • box ticking
  • business-critical
  • dependence
  • elemental
  • if/when push comes to shoveidiom
  • incumbent
  • indispensable
  • inhere insomething
  • inherent
  • necessity
  • need
  • needed
  • needful
  • non-discretionary
  • owe
  • symbiotically
  • warrant
See more results »
(Definition offundamentalfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

fundamental| American Dictionary

fundamental
adjective
us
/ˌfʌn·dəˈmen·təl/
being the mostbasicor mostimportantthing on which other thingsdepend:
fundamentalbeliefs/principles
We need to make fundamentalchangesin the way wetreatourenvironment.

fundamentally

adverb[not gradable]us
/ˌfʌn·dəˈmen·təl·i/
Theireconomywas fundamentally(=basically)in goodshape.

fundamentals

plural nounus
/ˌfʌn·dəˈmen·təlz/
In the earlygrades,childrenlearnthe fundamentals ofreading.
(Definition offundamentalfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

fundamental| Business English

fundamental
adjective
uk
/ˌfʌndəˈmentəl/us
FINANCE,ECONOMICS
used todescribethebasiccausesofchangesin thevalueofshares, etc. thatrelateto theconditionofcompaniesand theeconomy:
Fundamentalfactorswill have the mostimpactoncurrency.
Compare
technicaladjective
veryimportantandbasic:
fundamental in/to sthThemultilateraltradingsystemhas been fundamental ineconomicsuccess.
There is no need tochangeanything fundamental about the way thebusinessworks.
(Definition offundamentalfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesoffundamental

fundamental
In this way there are always fundamentals, but they may change.
From theCambridge English Corpus
With different fundamentals, there is no good reason for such harmonization to occur or to be demanded.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Following the internationally relevant introduction, early chapters explain the fundamentals of physical and chemical hydrogeology.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Chapter 6 is devoted to the fundamentals of sequence stratigraphy, and covers basic concepts and issues of seismic recognition.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The objective of this paper is to systematically analyze the fundamentals of reactionless robots.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Prices are highly unpredictable and excessively volatile and may deviate from fundamentals.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We stress that the singularity index was calculated from existing databases of illuminants, photoreceptor fundamentals, and illuminants, without parameter adjustment of any kind.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Without any knowledge about market fundamentals, subjects are thus on average able to learn the correct price level.
From theCambridge English Corpus
They show that there are periods in which the exchange rates track the fundamentals of one of the countries and others in which "bubbles" appear.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The fundamentals include modularity, anticipation of change, generality and an incremental approach.
From theCambridge English Corpus
When the fundamentals have been introduced, the author gives a very clear account of the complex issues of plasma instabilities, waves and nonlinear phenomena.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In segmented markets economies, then, shocks affect the previous rates not only through their standard full participation fundamentals, but also through the segmentation rate.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Do you believe that that phenomenon is going on now, or do you believe that current stock market valuations are consistent with the fundamentals?
From theCambridge English Corpus
One of these structures is driven by fundamentals alone; the other is driven in part by nonfundamental "sunspot" shocks.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Understanding design fundamentals: how synthesis and analysis drive creativity, resulting in emergence.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/fundamental##
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更新时间：2024/12/27 23:51:37