‘Hearing’ is an event; it is something whichhappens to us as a natural process. ‘Listening’ is an action; it is something we do consciously.
hearing is an event. | listening is an action. |
[on the phone]
|
|
Sometimes we can use eitherhearorlisten to, depending on whether we want to emphasise the event or the action:
Did youhearthat interview with David Beckham on the radio yesterday?(emphasis on the event)
Did youlisten tothat interview with David Beckham on the radio yesterday?(emphasis on the action)
I lovehearing/listening tothe sound of falling rain.
We don’t normally usehearin the continuous form. We often usehearwithcan:
[on an internet phone call]
Ican hearyou really clearly.
Not:I’m hearing you really clearly.
We usetoafterlistenbefore an object:
Every morning Ilisten tomy Mozart CD while I’m having breakfast. It prepares me mentally for the day.
Not:Every morning I listen my Mozart CD…
We uselistenwithouttoif we do not mention the object, or if it is a discourse marker:
Meena,listen! I don’t want you staying out late!
Listen, I was wondering if you could help me.(discourse marker beginning a new topic or phase of a conversation)
The music was beautiful. We just sat there andlistened.
See also:
Discourse markers (so, right, okay)