We commonly communicate by means of emails or by sending texts on mobile phones and other small devices. This type of communication is normally informal, and the messages are often written very quickly.
Emails
We can write email messageslike formal letters, but they are usually informal and involve shortened words and phrases. They often have ellipsis:
[Typical email]
Hi, Jim. Just to say, I’m going to be late for the meeting tomorrow but will send the report to you before the end of today.
Cheers,
Geoff.
(Hi= informal version ofdear;Just to say= ellipsis ofI just want to say/I’m just writing to say;will send=I will send)
Text messages
Text messagesare even more informal and can involve a lot of abbreviations:
[Typical text message]
Sara will b l8 4 the party 2nite. F, xx(Sara, [I] will be late for the party tonight. Francis)