Someone,somebody,something,somewhereare indefinite pronouns. They function in a similar way tosome. We use them in affirmative clauses and in questions expecting a particular answer. We can use them to refer to both general and specific people or things. We use them with a singular verb:
I knowsomeonewho gives piano lessons.(a specific person)
Somebodyhas obviously made a mistake.(general, we don’t know who)
Can you hearsomething?
There was no mistaking the smell. Burning. There was a firesomewhere.
We often use the plural pronountheyto refer back to (singular)someoneorsomebodywhen we do not know if the person is male or female:
Never judgesomeoneby the waytheylook.(orNever judgesomeoneby the wayhe or shelooks.)
See also:
One
Sexist language
Someoneandsomebody
Someoneandsomebodyhave no difference in meaning.Somebodyis a little less formal thansomeone.Someoneis used more in writing thansomebody.Somebodyis more common in speaking:
We can no longer assume that becausesomeonecan do the job, they can teach the skill.
Somebody’s got to say something to her. She can’t behave like that.
Somethingandanything
We can use bothsomethingandanythingin negative questions. They have different meanings:
Didn’t she bringsomethingto eat?(I think shedidbring something.)
Didn’t she bringanythingto eat?(I’m surprised she didn’t bring something.)
See also:
Anyone,anybodyoranything?
Some
Pronouns: indefinite (-body, -one, -thing, -where)