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单词 get
释义
get
verb
uk
/ɡet/
us
/ɡet/
present participlegetting|past tensegot|past participlegotorUSusuallygotten

getverb(OBTAIN)

A1[T]
toobtain,buy, orearnsomething
获得,得到;买到;挣得,赢得
He went to theshopto get somemilk.他到那家小店买牛奶去了。
UKIthinkshe gets about £40,000 ayear.我想她一年大约挣4万英镑。
Westoppedon the way to get somebreakfast.我们在路上中途停车吃了点早饭。
Imanagedto get all threesuitcasesforunder $200.我设法以低于200美元的价格把3个手提箱全买下了。
How much did he getforhiscar?(= How muchmoneydid hesellit for?)他的汽车卖了多少钱?
Where did you getyourshoesfrom?你的鞋在哪儿买的?
A1[T]
toreceiveor be given something
收到;得到;接到
UKI gotquiteasurprisewhen Isawher withshorthair.我看到她剪了短发感到很诧异。
When did you get thenewsabout Sam?你是什么时候得到关于萨姆的消息的?
I got aphonecallfromPhil lastnight.我昨晚接到菲尔的一个电话。
Whatgradedid he get for theexam?这次考试他得了多少分?
I got theimpressionthat they'dratherbealone.我感觉他们宁愿不要别人陪伴。
What did you getforyourbirthday?你生日收到了什么礼物?
We don't get muchsnow(= it does not oftensnow)here.我们这儿不大下雪。
Imanagedto get aglimpseof him(=seehim for amoment)through thecrowds.我从人群的缝隙中看了他一眼。
If you get amoment(= havetimeavailable), could youhelpmefillin thatform?你要是有时间的话,能不能帮我填那张表?
She gets suchpleasurefromhergarden.她从她的花园中得到很多乐趣。
If you can get sometimeoffwork, we couldfinishthedecorating.如果你能从工作中抽出一点时间,我们就可以把装修的活儿干完。
I can never get hertomyself(= bealonewith her)because she's alwayssurroundedbypeople.我从来无法和她单独在一起,因为她身边总是有人围着。
A2[T]
to gosomewhereandbringback someone or something
(去)拿来,取来,叫来
Let me go get myglasses.我去把眼镜拿来。
[+ two objects]Can I get you adrink?我给你端杯饮料,好吗?
[T]
to take someone or something intoyourpossessionbyforce
捕获;抓获
Have thepolicegot the man who did ityet?警察已经抓到做这事的人了吗?
Yourcatgot abirdthismorning!你的猫今天上午抓住了一只鸟!
More examples
  • Theadvantageofbookingticketsinadvanceis that you getbetterseats.
  • Whatclassofdegreedid you get?
  • I don'tknowif I can get thecartonight- I'll have toclearit with Mum.
  • She gets a 15%commissionon everymachineshesells.
  • I got someshoescheapin thesale.

getverb(REACH)

A1[Iusually+ adv/prep,T]
toreachorarriveat aparticularplace
到达
We hadn'tevengot asfaras London when thecarbrokedown.我们连伦敦都没开到汽车就抛了锚。
Whattimedoes henormallygethome(fromwork)?他(下班后)一般什么时候到家?
If you gettotherestaurantbefore us, justwaitat thebar.如果你比我们先到饭店,在酒水柜台那儿等就行了。
[Iusually+ adv/prep]
toreachaparticularstage,condition, ortime
达到(某个阶段或者时间点);处于(某种状态)
Youearnloadsofmoneyif you gettothetopin thatprofession.那种职业你要是升到了高层,会挣很多钱。
It gottoThursdayand she still hadn'theardanynews.都到星期四了,她仍然没有听到任何音信。
informalI'm gettingtothestagenow where I justwantto give up.现在,我几乎到了一心想要放弃的地步。
get far/somewhere/anywhere
to makeprogressor toimprove
有进步;获得进展;有提高
She's takingflutelessons, but she really doesn'tseemto be gettinganywherewith it.她正在上长笛班,但是她好像一点进步都没有。
It's been hardsettlingin, but Ifeellike I'm gettingsomewhereat last.适应的过程非常艰难,但我觉得最终还是有所进步。
More examples
  • Weenjoyedwonderfulviewswhen we got to thetopof themountain.
  • He wasexhaustedby thetimehe got to thefinishline.
  • Yourbagswill bewaitingfor you when you get to thehotel.
  • Theaidwas getting to thepeoplewhoneededit most.
  • She's beentryinghard, but she doesn'tfeelthat she's gettinganywhere.

getverb(BECOME ILL WITH)

B1[T]
tobecomeillwith adisease,virus, etc.
感染上;患上;得(病)
I gotfoodpoisoningat thatcheaplittleseafoodrestaurant.我在那家廉价的小海鲜馆就餐后食物中毒了。
Kids get allkindsofbugsatschool.孩子们在学校里会得各种小毛病。
More examples
  • You can get verynastyskindiseasesfrombathingindirtywater.
  • I got acrickin myneckfrompaintingtheceiling.
  • I can't come in toworktoday - I've got abitof adodgystomach.
  • She's got anastydoseofflu.
  • When I've got acold, I don'tfeellikeeating.

getverb(START TO BE)

B1[L]
tobecomeorstartto be
变成;变得
He gets reallyupsetif youmentionhis baldness.你要是提他谢顶的事儿,他就会很生气。
Isyourcoldgetting anybetter?你感冒好点儿了吗?
Your coffee's gettingcold.你的咖啡要凉掉了。
After a while you get used to all thenoise.过一会儿你就会习惯这些噪音了。
You're getting to be such abigboy, aren't you!你长成个大男孩了,是不是!
[+ to infinitive]How did you gettobe abellydancer?你是怎么成为一个肚皮舞演员的?
get going/movingC2informal
tostartto go ormove
开始走;开始动身
We'dbettergetmovingor we'll be late.我们最好开始动身,不然就要晚了。
More examples
  • He gotfedup with all thetravellinghe had to do.
  • Thetroublewith thiscarpetis that it getsdirtyveryeasily.
  • Youressaygets abitconfusedhalfwaythrough when youintroducetoo manyideasatonce.
  • Themusicjust getsdistortedwhen youplayit soloud.
  • It was gettingdarknow and we weretired.

getverb(CAUSE)

B1[T]
tocausesomething tohappen, orcausesomeone or something to do something
促使;使得;把…弄得
[+ adj]She had to get thekidsreadyforschool.她得帮孩子们收拾妥当好去上学。
[+ past participle]I'mtryingto get thisarticlefinishedbyThursday.我正在努力赶这篇文章,好在星期四交。
We getourgroceriesdelivered.我们让人把买的货送过来。
[+ -ing verb]Were youableto get thecopymachineworking?你能把复印机弄好吗?
[+ to infinitive]I can't get mycomputertowork!我的电脑没法用了!
B2[T+ obj + to infinitive]
topersuadesomeone to do something
说服(某人做某事)
Why don't you get Nicoletocome to theparty?你为什么不劝妮科尔一起来参加聚会?
[T+ past participle]
to do something to something or someone withoutintendingto or byaccident
(无意间或意外地)做;被弄得
He got hisbagcaughtin thetraindoorsas they wereclosing.火车门关闭时把他的包给卡在了门缝里。
I always get the twoyoungestsisters'namesconfused.我总是弄混那两个最小的姐妹的名字。
More examples
  • Theseargumentsalways get myadrenalingoing.
  • I've beenrunninground incirclestryingto get all thereportsfinishedbefore themeeting.
  • Can you get thiscorkto come out of thebottle?
  • "Do youthinkyou could get thisparcelmailedfor me,please?" "Consider it done."
  • Thelawhascriminalizedprostitutionbut not gotridof it.

getverb(BE)

B1[L+ past participle]
sometimes usedinsteadof "be" toformthepassive
(有时代替 be 构成被动形式)变成,变得,被
I gotshoutedat by someidiotforwalkingpast hishouse.一个白痴嫌我从他家门口走过去,冲我大喊大叫。
They're getting marriedlaterthisyear.他们将在今年晚些时候结婚。
Thiswindowgotbroken.这扇窗户被打破了。
More examples
  • HeconvertedtoCatholicismwhen he gotmarried.
  • I gotchuckedout of theexamforcribbingfrom theguyinfront.
  • Mydressgot allcrushedin mysuitcase.
  • FormonthsI've beendiningout on thestoryof whathappenedwhen myhousegotflooded.
  • Are you gettingexcitedaboutyourholiday?

getverb(MOVE)

B1[Iusually+ adv/prep]
tomoveto a differentplaceor into a differentposition
移动,去
Ihitmyheadas I was gettingintothecar.我钻进汽车时碰了头。
Getout ofhere now or I'llcallthepolice.你现在从这儿出去,不然我要叫警察了。
Thebedis toowide- we'll never get it through thedoor.这张床太宽了——我们不可能把它搬进门去。
Gettinguptheladderwaseasyenough - it was coming down that was theproblem.上梯子很容易——难就难在怎样下来。
He gotdownon hiskneesandaskedme tomarryhim!他跪下来向我求婚!
More examples
  • Journalists hadinsistedon getting to thefrontlineof thebattle,heedlessof therisks.
  • Security did notpreventaninterloperfrom getting onto thestageat theopeningceremony.
  • You get into thebuildingthrough asidedoor.
  • Itriedto get in thecinemalastnightbut it wasfull.
  • They got into thecarandzoomedoff.

getverb(TRAVEL)

A1[T]
totravelsomewherein atrain,bus, or othervehicle
搭乘,乘坐
Shall we get ataxito thestation?我们打的去车站吧?
More examples
  • It was a goodjobI got theearliertrain.
  • You can get abusfrom justoutsidethesupermarket.
  • It'll be moreexpensiveif you get ataxi.
  • It was too late to get abus, so we had towalkhome.
  • Get thetrainto King's Cross and I'llmeetyou at thestation.

getverb(DEAL WITH)

B1[T]
todealwith oransweraringingphone,knockon thedoor, etc.
接(电话);应(门)
Hey, Ty, someone's at thedoor- would you get it,please?哎,泰,有人敲门,去开一下好不好?
More examples
  • Pass me thebill. I'll get it.
  • Will youpleaseget thephone?
  • That's thedoorbell. You'dbetterget it.
  • If thephoneringswhen I'm in theshower, will you get itplease?
  • If you get thedrinks, I'llpayfor themeal.

getverb(HAVE CHANCE)

B2[I+ to infinitive]
to have thechanceto do something
有机会(做…);得到(做…的)机会
I never gettoseeher now that sheworkssomewhereelse.我再也没见到过她,因为她现在在别处工作。
More examples
  • Did you get tovisityourunclewhen you were in Canada?
  • We never got totestdrivethecarbefore weboughtit.
  • They got toplayin thesandpitwhile theadultswereshopping.
  • Who gets to have the lastpieceofchocolatecake?
  • We don't often get tospendtheweekendtogether.

getverb(UNDERSTAND/HEAR)

B2[T]
tounderstandorhearsomething
懂,理解;听见
I didn't get what he said because themusicwas soloud.音乐声太大了,我听不见他说什么。
I told thatjoketo Sophia, but she didn't get it.我跟索菲娅讲了那个笑话,可她没有听懂。
More examples
  • I didn't get thatjokehe told - did you?
  • Sorry, I still don't get it. You'll have toexplain.
  • I didn't get that. Could you say it again?
  • I didn't gethalfof what he said because hetalkssofast.
  • Did you get that? I hadn't acluewhat he said.

getverb(PREPARE)

[T]
toprepareameal
准备,做(饭)
I'll put thekidstobedwhile you're gettingdinnerready.你做饭,我哄孩子们上床睡觉。
More examples
  • IthoughtI couldscoresomebrowniepointswith mymother-in-lawbyofferingto getdinner.
  • I'll do themaincourse, if you get thesalad.
  • She was already up gettingbreakfastwhen I camedownstairs.
  • I'llcookthisevening, you gotdinnerlastnight.
  • He justsatinfrontof the TV while I was getting thedinner.

getverb(PAY)

[IorT]
topayfor something
为…付钱;买
Putyourmoneyaway - I'll get thesedrinks.把你的钱收起来——这些饮料我付钱。

getverb(CONFUSE)

[T]informal
toconfusesomeone and make themcompletelyunabletounderstandorexplain
使困惑;把…难住
Give him atechnicalquestion- that'll really get him!问他个技术性问题——肯定会把他难住!
you've got me there!informal
something that you say when you do notknowtheanswerto aquestion
你把我难住了!我答不上来!
"How manyouncesin akilo?" "You've got me there."“一公斤合多少盎司?”“你真把我难住了。”

getverb(ANNOY)

[T]informal
toannoysomeone
使烦恼,使恼火
Itreally gets to me the way we'reexpectedtoactuallylaughat hispatheticjokes!他讲那种蹩脚笑话,还非得要我们笑,可真让我受不了!

getverb(EMOTION)

[T]informal
to make someonefeelstronglyemotionaland oftencry
使激动,使感动
Thatpartin thefilmwhen hefindsout that hisdaughterisalive- that always gets me!电影中他发现自己的女儿还活着的那个情景——我一看到那儿就好感动!

getverb(HIT)

[T]
tohitsomeone,especiallywith abulletor somethingthrown
(尤指子弹或投掷的东西)击中,打中
Thebulletgot her in theleg.子弹击中了她的腿。

Grammar

Get
Get is an irregular verb. Its three parts are get, got, got. In American English, the -ed form gotten is common.
Getmeaning ‘fetch’, ‘receive’, ‘obtain’
We commonly use get + object or get + indirect object + direct object when we mean, very generally, ‘fetch’ or ‘receive’ or ‘obtain’. In these examples the object is underlined:
Getmeaning ‘become’
We commonly use get + adjective to mean ‘become’ or to describe a change of state or situation:
Getdescribing negative events
We can use get + -ed form to describe things that happen to us, often things which are unfortunate and which we don’t want to happen. We call this pattern the get passive:
Getmeaning ‘cause something to happen’
When we use get + object (o) + -ed form, we say that we cause something to happen or to be done. It is a less formal way of saying have something done:
Getorgo?
Get and go have similar meanings, when talking about travel or motion. When we use get, we emphasise arrival:
Getpassive
We form the standard passive with be + -ed form. We form the get passive with get + -ed form:

Idioms

get away with murder
gethim, her, you, etc.!
get it on
get it together

Phrasal verbs

getsthacross
get ahead
get along
get around
get around (somewhere)
get around tosth
get atsb
get atsth
get away
get away withsth
More phrasal verbs
get back
getsbback
getsthback
get back tosb
get back tosth
get behind
get by
getsbdown
getsthdown
getsthdown(sb)
get down tosth
get in
get in/get intosth
getsthin
getsbin
get in onsth
get intosb
get intosth
get(sb)intosth
get off
get off(sth)
getsthoff
get(sb)off
get(sb)off(sth)
getsthoff(sth)
get off onsth
get off withsb
get on
get on(sth)
get on to/ontosth
get on withsth
get out
get(sb/sth)out
get out ofsth
getsthout ofsth
getsthout ofsb
get oversth/sb
getsthover with
get round(somewhere)
get roundsb
get roundsth
get through
get throughsth
get(sb)throughsth
get (sth) through (tosb)
get to
get tosb
get together
get up
get(sb)up
getsthup
getyourself/sbup
get up tosth

Examplesofget

get
I have to fight myself togetthe spelling right.
From theCambridge English Corpus
My life is as plain as it gets.
From theCambridge English Corpus
What is the correct cesarean rate and how do wegetthere?
From theCambridge English Corpus
The point is that / haven't got is not only common but the prevailing construction.
From theCambridge English Corpus
They now wanted the couple togetmarried.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This, however, gets a little ahead of the analysis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Where to and how will wegetthere?
From theCambridge English Corpus
We don'tgetto know the man enough.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These cells alsogettheir input from direct bipolar excitation.
From theCambridge English Corpus
How does the bodygetinto the mind?
From theCambridge English Corpus
It has also created a system where getting into politics is a business venture, with business plans and an expected rate of return on investment.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It was an attempt togethis support for their plans so far as they themselves understood them.
From theCambridge English Corpus
They might cite the case of baseball teams that know which of their players have contributed without having to know what theygetpaid.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The participant gets a quick look at the pattern.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The operator can control the virtual robot in real-time andgetquick feedback without obvious time-delay.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/get##
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更新时间:2024/12/27 15:30:15