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单词 return
释义
return
verb
uk
/rɪˈtɜːn/
us
/rɪˈtɝːn/

returnverb(GO BACK)

A2[I]
to come or go back to apreviousplace
回;返回
Odysseus returnedhome/returnedtohishomeafter manyyearsoftravelling.离家多年后奥德修斯返回了故土。
SheleftSouthAfricaat theageof 15 and has never returned.她15岁时离开了南非,再也没有回去过。
[+ to infinitive]David returned (fromwork)tofindhishousehadburneddown.戴维(下班)回到家后发现房子已被烧毁了。
return tosth/to doing sth
C1
Ifpeopleor things return to apreviouscondition, they go back to thatcondition.
恢复至(原来的状态)
Within aweek, thesituationhad returned tonormal.不到1个星期,局势就恢复正常了。
B2
If you return to anactivityorsubject, youstartdoing it ortalkingabout it again.
重新做;再次谈及
GandhiurgedIndians to return to spinningtheirownyarn.甘地敦促印度人重新拿起纺车自己动手纺纱。
Every fiveminutes, he returned to the samesubject.每过5分钟他就会重提同一个话题。
More examples
  • Escape from thiswindowand return to themainmenu.
  • He waspagedat theairportand told to returnhomeimmediately.
  • He returned intriumphfrom thesaleswith ahalf-pricestereosystem.
  • Theseanimalsalways return to the samebreedingground.
  • Theoppositionleaderreturned to a hero'swelcomeafter sevenyearsinexile.

returnverb(EXCHANGE)

C1[T]
to give, do, or get something after somethingsimilarhas been given or done to you
回应;回报;报答
to return aninvitation/greeting回请/回应问候
I returned hisstare.我回瞪了他一眼。
I gave her aridewhen hercarbrokedown and now she is returningthefavour(= doing something tohelpme inexchange).那天她的车坏了,我顺便搭载了她一程,现在她在投桃报李。
Theterroristsstartedshootingand thepolicereturnedfire(=startedshootingback).恐怖分子开了火,警方便开枪还击。
to give aparticularamountofprofit
带来,产生(利润等)
Myinvestmentsreturn a highrateofinterest.我的投资获得了很高的收益。
More examples
  • She returned hissmile.
  • I'msorryI didn't returnyourphonecallearlier.
  • Rosielookedat Rob, who returned hercuriousglance.
  • If youlookafter Lucy thismorningI can return thefavournextweekand take Evie offyourhandsfor a fewhours.
  • Taylor haspraisedherskillindealingwith thesituationand Churchill returns thecompliment.

returnverb(PUT BACK)

A2[T]
tosend, take, give, put, etc. something back to where it came from
放回;归还;带回
The new TVbrokeso they returned ittotheshop.新电视机坏了,所以他们把它退还给商店。
He returned twobookshe hadborrowedfrom me in 2003.他把2003年借我的两本书还给了我。
Shecarefullyreturned thebooktoitsplaceon theshelf.她小心翼翼地把书放回书架原本的位置上。
[T]
insportssuch astennis, tohittheballback toyouropponent
(网球等运动中)击回(球)
More examples
  • Please return thecompletedformatyourearliestconvenience.
  • Shedemandedthat he return thebooksheborrowedfrom her.
  • Youpayadepositof 10p on thebottle, which you get back when you return theemptybottle.
  • She wasdisappointedtoseeheressayreturned with amassofcorrectionsinredink.
  • Adatestampinside thefrontcoverof alibrarybookshowswhen it should be returned.

returnverb(HAPPEN AGAIN)

B2[I]
tohappenagain
重新出现;再次发生
You must go to thedoctorif thepainreturns.如果疼痛再次发作,你必须去看医生。
More examples
  • When the goodweatherreturns we'll go back there.
  • If thesefeelingsreturn I shallknowhow todealwith them.
  • He'd had someproblemswith hishealthwhich returned thisyear.
  • If thesickfeelingreturns, take thesetablets.
  • I'vekeptsomemedicationincasethepainreturns.

returnverb(DECIDE)

return a verdict/sentencelawspecialized
todecideand say if youthinksomeone isguiltyor notguilty, or whatpunishmentthepersonwill be given in acourtoflaw
宣判
Thejuryreturned averdictofnotguilty.陪审团作出了无罪判决。
[T]UK
toelectsomeone to be amemberofparliament, or to anotherpoliticaljob
选举,选出
It wasexpectedthat he would be returned aspremier.预计他会被重新选为总理。
return
noun
uk
/rɪˈtɜːn/
us
/rɪˈtɝːn/

returnnoun(GOING BACK)

B1[S]
anoccasionwhen someone goes or comes back to aplacewhere they were before
回;返回;回来
Thewholetowncame out tocelebratehis return (fromthewar).整个镇上的人都涌上街头庆祝他(从战场上)归来。
Onher return, she wentstraightto theoffice.她一回来就直接去了办公室。
[S]
anoccasionwhen youstartto do or have something again
重新开始;恢复
Someenvironmentalistsarguefor a returntoa pre-industrialsociety.一些环保主义者主张回归工业化以前的社会。
Mostpeoplehavewelcomedher returntopower/office.大多数人欢迎她重新掌权/复职。
B1[C]UK
(alsoreturn ticket);(USround-trip ticket)
aticketfortravelto aplaceand back again
往返票;来回票
A return to Birmingham,please.请给我一张去伯明翰的往返票好吗?
See also
day return
More examples
  • Ontheirreturn theydiscoveredthattheirhousehad beenburgled.
  • Everyonerejoicedat thenewsof hissafereturn.
  • Thegovernmentistryingtoencouragea return to thesoil.
  • She made atriumphantreturn to thestageafter severalyearsworkingintelevision.
  • Herpopularityhasdeclinedsince hertriumphalreturn fromexiletwoyearsago.

returnnoun(EXCHANGE)

in return
B2
inexchange
作为交换;作为回报
Sometenantsgetrentreductionsin returnforhelpmanagingthebuilding.有些租客通过协助大楼管理来获得租金减免。
I'll come with you, but you have to do something for me in return.我会和你一起去,但你得为我做点什么作为回报。
More examples
  • He's on to a good thing, he hasfreeaccommodationin return foransweringthephonewhen thefamilyare out.
  • In return for somecaretakingduties, we areofferingafreeflatand asmallremuneration.
  • Amixtureofselectedfundsis anoptimumchoiceforfuturesecurityand return oninvestment.
  • Themakersof thefilmwillwanttoseeadecentreturn ontheirinvestment.
  • We've put £20,000capitalinto thebusiness, but we'reunlikelytoseeany return for a fewyears.
[CorU]
theactof giving, doing, orreceivingsomething inexchangefor something
回应;回报;报答
Severalsoldierswerewoundedin the returnoffire.反击中,数名士兵受伤。
[CorU]
theprofitthat you get from aninvestment
收益;利润;收入
The returnonthemoneyweinvestedwas verylow.我们投资获得的收益很低。

returnnoun(HAPPENING AGAIN)

[S]
anoccasionwhen somethingstartstohappenor be used again
重新出现;再度发生;重新利用
Will weeverseethe returnof/a returntocomfortablefashionclothes?我们还会看到穿着舒适的时装再次流行吗?
More examples
  • Headvocatesthe return ofcapitalpunishment.
  • She would like toseethe return of thedeathpenaltyinBritain.
  • It doesn'tseemlikelythat we willseea return tofullemploymentin the nearfuture.
  • Thegovernmentisaimingtobringabout a return tofullemployment.
  • Hearguedfor a return totraditionalfamilyvalues.

returnnoun(COMPUTER KEY)

B1[U]
thekeyon acomputerkeyboardthat youpressinorderto say that the words ornumberson thescreenarecorrect, or that aninstructionshould beperformed, or inordertomovedown alineon thescreen
回车键
Press return/the returnkeytwicetoleaveablankline.按两次回车键留出一行空行。

returnnoun(GIVING BACK)

C1[S]
theactof giving, putting, orsendingsomething back
放回;归还;带回
the return of thestolengoods归还被盗货物
[C]
theactofhittingtheballback toyouropponentinsportssuch astennis
(网球等运动中的)回击,回击球
Chang's return ofservewaspowerful.张的回发球非常有力。
returns[plural]
goodsthat have been taken back to theshopwhere they wereboughtbycustomersbecause they aredamagedorunsuitable
退回的商品;退货
US
thevotesthat are returned, or theresultsof thevoting, in anelection
选举结果
Theelectionreturnsproducedaconfusingpictureofgainsandlosses.选举结果显示参选各派各有得失,局势扑朔迷离。
by return (of post)UK
in the firstpostcollectionthatleavesafter youreceivealetter
收到后立即回信
Sheansweredmyletterby return.她收到我的信后立即回了信。
More examples
  • Theydemandedahugeransomfor the return of the littlegirlwhom they hadkidnapped.
  • Thecountryhas beenabletocelebratethe return ofitsindependencesobrutallysnuffedout in 1940.
  • Hervoicewasbreakingwithemotionas shepleadedfor her child's return.
  • Thewriterpleadedfor the return of hisstolenmanuscript.
  • What awonderfulbackhandreturn!
return
adjective[before noun]
uk
/rɪˈtɜːn/
us
/rɪˈtɝːn/
The returnpartof ajourneyis thepartin which you go back to theplacewhere youstarted.
(作为旅行一部分的)回程,返程
The returnjourneytooklongerbecause thetrainwasrerouted.回程花的时间长一些,因为火车改线了。

Examplesofreturn

return
In the context of the model sketch presented above, stock returns and returns to capital are direct measures of productivity.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In several instances, he returns to subjects treated earlier in the book, such as children's education and the evolution from scrolls to codices.
From theCambridge English Corpus
First we show that the value returned by these functions is isomorphic to their input.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Nondeterminism can also remain right down to the implementation level, where any consistent value may be returned.
From theCambridge English Corpus
If both of them point to the empty string, then the empty string is returned.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In the case of a tuple, loc v returns the location of the agent owning the tuple.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The results showed that the overall form returned to the conservative nature of the original rule-based melodies.
From theCambridge English Corpus
When the tracker is not sure that a sequence is being repeated, or when the tracked sequence finishes, it returns control to the neural network.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Additional copies, not exceeding 200, may be had at cost price : these should be ordered when the final proof is returned.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The dancers returned because they could use it as a tool to formulate body actions which were outside their normal performance routines.
From theCambridge English Corpus
While still analysing and defining each compositional parameter, his interests returned to the primal functions of articulation and communication.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A portion of the transmitters (factor r) returns from the synaptic cleft into the presynaptic hair cell.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Despite numerous attempts to estimate the level of returns to scale in the data, there is no broad agreement in the literature on its value.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The table contains estimates of the maximal-moment exponent of the pricing error associated with stock returns for various values of the preference parameters.
From theCambridge English Corpus
When physical capital is complementary with human capital in production, returns on and the demand for skills rise with capital intensity.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithreturn

return

These are words often used in combination withreturn.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

actual return
To determine whether the simulations generate reasonable results, we first use the same 2550 plans that haveactualreturndata for the pension portfolio.
From theCambridge English Corpus
annualized return
The nominal average interest rate is 16.34%, default rate 4%, and an average netannualizedreturn(net of defaults and service fees) of 9.64%.
From
Wikipedia
Creatives commons iconThis example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
average return
The return to lending falls, as does theaveragereturnon wealth in the economy.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/return##
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更新时间:2025/3/10 12:14:44