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单词 oxidize
释义
oxidize
verb[IorT]
(UKusuallyoxidise)
uk
/ˈɒk.sɪ.daɪz/us
/ˈɑːk.sə.daɪz/
If asubstanceoxidizes, itcombineswithoxygenandloseshydrogentoformanothersubstance, and if something oxidizes asubstance, itcausesit to do this:
氧化；生锈
Iron oxidizes toformrust.铁氧化形成铁锈。
When youheatfat, it oxidizeseasily.脂肪在燃烧时迅速氧化。
If achemicalelementoxidizes, itloseselectrons(= verysmallpiecesofmatterwithnegativeelectricalcharge)and if you oxidize it, youcauseit to do this.
（使）氧化
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Related word

oxidization
(Definition ofoxidizefrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

oxidize| American Dictionary

oxidize
verb[I/T]
us/ˈɑk·sɪˌdɑɪz/
chemistry
toreactwithoxygenandrust
chemistry
Oxidize alsomeanstocauseanatomorgroupofatomstoloseelectronsduring achemicalreaction.
(Definition ofoxidizefrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofoxidize

oxidize
Various elements, such as iron, titanium, manganese and sulphur can be oxidized to form oxides or hydroxides.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Moreover, the assumption that the ferrous iron is only oxidized by oxygen is likely to fail when nitrate is present in appreciable amounts.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Scarification by heat, acid treatments, bleach, oxidizing gases and mechanical abrasion are some of the traditional procedures known to elicit germination.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Acids and oxidizing agents may weaken layers of tissues surrounding the embryo and allow emergence of the embryo.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Consequently, the species losing electrons are virtually oxidized.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The electric current is generated by electrochemically oxidizing the ferrocyanide ion.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Conversely, under oxidizing conditions they do not form at all or do so only in small amounts in hydrothermal vents or in localized hydrogen-rich regions.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The presence of oxidizing groups was denoted as areas of discolouration.
From theCambridge English Corpus
As illustrated by the examples above, an array of chemical modifications obtained by oxidizing cysteinyl residues has been exploited in combating oxidative stress.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The sediments are moderate to well sorted, and are highly oxidized with little or no preservation of physical structures.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The implications for this work are immediately clear: for modern hydrothermal systems hosted in relatively oxidizing basaltic environments, organic synthesis is not favoured.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In astrocytes, glutamine is oxidized to a-ketoglutarate which can also be transported to neurons and participate in glutamate synthesis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Our studies focus on why lactate generated in brain astrocytes is not oxidized locally.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The redox potential suggests oxidizing conditions throughout the section.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A renewed episode of significant lake deepening took place during deposition of unit 4, which at this time occur red under dominantly oxidizing conditions.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/oxidize##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 6:50:39