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单词 glomerulus
释义
glomerulus
noun[C]
medicalspecialized
uk
/ɡləˈmɜː.jə.ləs/us
/ɡləˈmɝː.jə.ləs/
pluralglomeruliuk/ɡləˈmɜː.jə.laɪ/us/ɡləˈmɝː.jə.laɪ/
one of thetinybloodvesselsin thekidneysthatremovewasteproductsfrom thebloodinto theurine:
（拉丁语，用于医学术语）肾小球，肾血管球
There are about one million glomeruli in eachkidney.每一只肾中约有一百万个肾小球。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
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(Definition ofglomerulusfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofglomerulus

glomerulus
Very rapid, active transepithelial fluid absorption occurs in kidney proximal tubule, where the majority of fluid filtered by theglomerulusis reabsorbed.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The glomerular lesions and disappearance of glomeruli compromised the renal function of these animals, a fact reflected in raised serum potassium and urea concentrations.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The growth and maturation of human glomeruli and proximal convolutions from term to adulthood.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Large terminals that take par t in glomeruli also occasionally were seen.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The renal glomeruli showed mesangial hypercellularity with occasional interstitial polymorphs.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Subendothelial fibrinoid deposits were present as was mesangial cell interposition, but not in every affectedglomerulus.
From theCambridge English Corpus
F1 terminals within glomeruli are thought to originate from interneuron axons.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This article includes an overview of the early work on glucose transporters in theglomerulus.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Typically, these triads are embedded in more complex synaptic zones known as glomeruli.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A normalglomerulusis photographed on the left.
From theCambridge English Corpus
However, it is prudent to first provide a basic review of theglomerulusin proteinuric forms of kidney disease.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Both size and charge selectivity govern the passage of solutes through the glomeruli.
From theCambridge English Corpus
By 9 weeks of age the glomeruli are scarred as shown above.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The protein filtered by theglomerulusis reabsorbed, through proximal tubular epithelial cells by endocytosis and lysosomal degradation.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Strikingly, glomeruli and primitive-appearing tubules had formed; these appeared to connect up to the polycarbonate membrane.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/glomerulus##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 8:35:54