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单词 govern
释义
govern
verb
uk
/ˈɡʌv.ən/us
/ˈɡʌv.ɚn/

governverb(RULE)

B2[IorT]
tocontrolanddirectthepublicbusinessof acountry,city,groupofpeople, etc.:
统治；管理；治理
Thecountryhas been governed bymilitaryregimes.这个国家现在由军政府控制。
Apresidentneedspopularsupportinorderto governeffectively.总统需要大众的支持方能有效治理国家。
More examples
  • We are governed, inLordHailsham'sfamousphrase, by an 'electivedictatorship'.
  • The country's being governed by abunchofincompetents.
  • He waschosento govern thecolonyby the Britishgovernment.
  • He has been governing thecountrysince takingpowerin amilitarycoup.
  • Anotherdefeatinparliamentwouldseriouslyweakenthe president'sabilityto govern.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Ruling & governing
  • administration
  • affairs of state
  • ascend
  • ascend the throneidiom
  • bipartisanship
  • government-sponsored
  • governmental
  • governorate
  • hard Brexitidiom
  • Holyrood
  • oppressive
  • oppressively
  • oppressiveness
  • overgovern
  • power-sharing
  • repression
  • subjugation
  • super-government
  • the politburo
  • tinpot
See more results »

governverb(INFLUENCE)

[T]
to have acontrollinginfluenceon something:
支配；控制；影响
Prices ofgoodsare governed by thecostof therawmaterials, as well as by thecostofproductionanddistribution.商品的价格不但取决于生产和运销成本，而且取决于原材料的价格。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Controlling and being in charge
  • aggrandize
  • assume
  • assumption
  • authoritative
  • authoritatively
  • commanding
  • dictate
  • harness
  • have (got)someoneby the short and curliesidiom
  • havesomeoneby the ballsidiom
  • havesomeoneeating out ofyourhandidiom
  • have/hold the whip handidiom
  • helm
  • override
  • police
  • policing
  • possess
  • power play
  • predominate
  • skipper
See more results »
(Definition ofgovernfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

govern| American Dictionary

govern
verb
us
/ˈɡʌv·ərn/

governverb(RULE)

[I/T]
tocontroland beresponsiblefor thepublicbusinessof acountry,state,city, or otherorganizedgroup:
[T]Thenewlyelectedpresidentwill govern thecountryfor fouryears.

governverb(INFLUENCE)

[T]
to have adirecteffectorcontrollinginfluenceon something:
Prices ofmanufacturedgoodsare governedlargelyby thecostofrawmaterialsandlabor.
(Definition ofgovernfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

govern| Business English

govern
verb
uk
/ˈɡʌvən/us
[IorT]GOVERNMENT
tocontrolandmanageacountry,city,groupofpeople, etc.:
Thepartywasaccusedof beingunfitto govern.
Today, he governs astatewhere Hispanics make upnearlyhalfthepopulation.
[T]
to have acontrollinginfluenceon the way somethinghappensor is done:
There arecallsamongpoliticiansfortighterrulesgoverning theoperationoflargehedgefunds.
be governed by sthPrices ofgoodsare governed by thecostofrawmaterials, as well as thecostofproductionanddistribution.
(Definition ofgovernfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofgovern

govern
However, the combinations of these units are governed by syntactical rules, which are the to-belearned components of the situation.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In surveying modern theories of nostalgia the author points out that most ' ' proceed from and are governed by notions of loss and amnesia.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The related problems we have in mind are governed by additional dissipative and dispersive forcing terms.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The results can then be extended to numerical approximations to the governing equations.
From theCambridge English Corpus
However, some terms in the governing equations will become insignificant in the presence of the averaging, and can be removed.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We reject the idea of research participation being governed solely by market forces.
From theCambridge English Corpus
At this same time, there was a pervasive social reassessment of the ethical norms governing medical practice as well as particular reevaluation of informed consent.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thus, it is likely that cross-language interactions are governed by universal constraints on organization of speech perception/production behavior and human learning mechanisms.
From theCambridge English Corpus
They also asked about respondents' awareness of existing guidelines and whether they desired additional regulatory policies governing interactions with the pharmaceutical industry.
From theCambridge English Corpus
To a large extent, life here will still have been governed by traditional identities.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A further concern was that design products should be governed by intellectual rigour and not merely be the outcome of a design consultancy.
From theCambridge English Corpus
From onward the economy is assumed to be governed by again.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In actual fact, the management of community natural resources was mainly governed by rules based on customary law.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Although they are linked, ecological and economic systems are governed by different regulatory mechanisms and are based on fundamentally different currencies.
From theCambridge English Corpus
One step down in the hierarchy are features and principles governing any human society, past or present, primitive or civilised.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/govern##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 1:34:47