| 单词 | perestroika |
| 释义 | perestroika noun[U] uk/ˌper.əˈstrɔɪ.kə/us/ˌper.əˈstrɔɪ.kə/thepolitical,social, andeconomicchangesthathappenedin theSovietUnionduring the late 1980s （20世纪80年代末苏联在政治、社会和经济方面所作的）改革，重建International relations: international politics & government
perestroika| American Dictionaryperestroika noun[U] us/ˌper·əˈstrɔɪ·kə/world history economicandgovernmentreforms(=changesto make thingsbetter)establishedin theSovietUnionin the 1980s Examplesofperestroikaperestroika Besides, it must also be taken into account that they hopedperestroikawould be successful. From theCambridge English Corpus Even beforeperestroika, the similarities were noticed by those capable of distancing themselves from the over-familiar. From theCambridge English Corpus And it looks likeperestroikais the price to be paid for glasnost, or jazznost as it has been called in this context. From theCambridge English Corpus Evidently,perestroika, contrary to the expectations of its architects, triggered nationalistic forces. From theCambridge English Corpus Probably the general antagonism towardsperestroikadistracted respondents from discussing their economic concerns. From theCambridge English Corpus Some, at least, of those whose career data are defective were probably also politically active by the lateperestroikayears. From theCambridge English Corpus The development of environmental policies and institutions sinceperestroikais useful background to know. From theCambridge English Corpus What was especially needed in order for glasnost andperestroikato work was patience and an acceptance of disorder. From theCambridge English Corpus With the beginning ofperestroika, this socio-cultural stratum formed the center of social activity because it had gained direct access to the mass media. From theCambridge English Corpus Often crucial were the commitments they adopted and the antagonisms they incurred in the confused intra-elite struggles of the lateperestroikayears. From theCambridge English Corpus It was only to be expected that it would disappear from the historical stage in the wake of glasnost andperestroika. From theCambridge English Corpus Even once the rectification campaign andperestroikaand glasnost had been introduced, the differences were played down, as had traditionally been the case. From theCambridge English Corpus These processes resulted in the formation of the social subculture that twenty years later provided the impetus for the reforms ofperestroika. From theCambridge English Corpus Indeed, all major and influential civic organisations were formed during the early 'perestroika' period. From theCambridge English Corpus Buckley helps the reader to understand the ironies of glasnost andperestroika. From theCambridge English Corpus These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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