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单词 person
释义
person
noun[C]
uk
/ˈpɜː.sən/
us
/ˈpɝː.sən/
pluralpeopleorformalpersons

personnoun[C](HUMAN)

A1
a man, woman, orchild
Who was the first person toswimtheEnglishChannel?游过英吉利海峡的第一人是谁?
Amealat therestaurantcostsabout $70 for two people.在这个饭馆里两个人一顿饭的费用大约为70美元。
formalFour persons have beenchargedwith themurder.4人被控犯有谋杀罪。
used whendescribingsomeone'scharacter
(用于描述人的某一品质)…的人
She's anextremelykindperson.她是那种非常和蔼的人。
He'sniceenoughas aperson, but he's not therightman for thisjob.他是个很好的人,但不适合这份工作。
informalI don'tthinkof him as abookperson(= a person wholikesbooks).我认为他不是个喜欢看书的人。
in person
B2
If you do something or gosomewherein person, you do it or go there yourself.
亲自,本人
If you can't be there in person, the nextbestthing iswatchingit on TV.如果你不能亲自到场的话,在电视上观看就是退而求其次的选择了。
More examples
  • She'ssureto get thejobshewants- she's a verydeterminedperson.
  • I don'tknowhow it'spossiblefor a person todisappearwithouttrace.
  • Thejuryhas todecidewhether a person isguiltyorinnocentof acrime.
  • Ithinkwe'vechosentherightperson toleadtheexpedition.
  • Who's the mostfamousperson you'veeverinterviewedon TV?

personnoun[C](GRAMMAR)

language,languagespecialized
used ingrammartodescribetheverbsandpronounsthat refer to the different people in aconversation. The first person ("I" or "we") refers to the personspeaking, the second person ("you") refers to the person beingspokento and the third person ("he", "she", "it", or "they") refers to another person or thing beingspokenabout ordescribed
人称(第一人称 I 或 we 指说话人,第二人称 you 指听话的人,第三人称 he, she, it 或 they 指谈到的人或事物)
Thenovelis written in the first person, so that theauthorandnarratorseemto be the same.小说是以第一人称写的,因此作者和叙述者好像是同一个人。
"Am" is the first personsingularof theverb"to be".am 是动词 to be 的第一人称单数形式。

Grammar

Person,personsorpeople?
We use person in the singular to refer to any human being:

Idioms

in the person ofsb
on/aboutyourperson
-person
suffix
uk
/-pɜː.sən/
us
/-pɝː.sən/
used tocombinewithnounstoformnewnounsreferring to theparticularjobordutythat someone has. It is often usedinsteadof-manor-womantoavoidmaking anunnecessarystatementabout thesexof theparticularperson
从事(某项工作)的人(常用来代替以 -man 和 -woman 结尾的名词,以避免不必要提及性别)
spokesperson发言人
chairperson主席
businesspeople商人

Examplesofperson

person
The action takes place on almost the eve of the deaths of several persons near to each other in terms of spatial proximity or affection.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Despite these limitations, we believe the present study results may be generalized to persons with moderate to severe asthma.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Substantial new resources are essential to increased access to and availability of services to low-income persons.
From theCambridge English Corpus
To include ourselves within the same framework of understanding as other persons is a condition of rationality.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In such relations two persons accept certain rights and duties toward each other.
From theCambridge English Corpus
What is the best explanation of what we all assume to be other persons?
From theCambridge English Corpus
Is it possible that such a split brain and body transfer would result in your becoming two persons?
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thus, the difference between two nonphysical persons is accountable on the grounds that they are affected by different physical objects.
From theCambridge English Corpus
More specifically, it is difficult to tell whether one person's resulting utterance (aesthetic or prosaic) is correct, or even appropriate to the situation.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The three smallest (2 - 5 % of the total sample each) included persons from only one age group.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In addition, assessments of the perceived difficulty of activities provides some information about the person's effectiveness in everyday life.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Cohorts have potentially distinctive outcomes as a result of the interaction of developing persons with distinctive aspects of the milieus in which they develop.
From theCambridge English Corpus
However, the speaker's voice and the other person's voice do not merge.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In the choice of language, persons do not simply select an instrument for mutual understanding and communication.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Whole households adjust their speech to protect certain persons.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithperson

person

These are words often used in combination withperson.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

able-bodied person
Second, every able-bodied person learns to perceive and control locomotion across a variety of surfaces (as do the young of many other species).
From theCambridge English Corpus
accused person
Consider, for instance, the right of an accused person lacking proficiency in the state language to a court-appointed interpreter.
From theCambridge English Corpus
affected person
Doing so violates this principle even if the imposition delivers an overall benefit to the affected person.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/person##
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更新时间:2025/2/10 20:44:49