| 单词 | horizontal integration |
| 释义 | horizontal integration noun[U] ukusECONOMICS asituationin which acompanybuysanothercompanythat has the sameactivities: Thedistributionsystemwasconsolidatedbyhorizontalintegrationofwholesalers. The mostsignificantchangeforglobalcorporationshas been themovetohorizontalintegrationduring thelater20th and early 21stcenturies. Compare vertical integration Examplesofhorizontal integrationhorizontal integration In the 1990s, while new stores were being opened, other natural food chain stores were being acquired forhorizontalintegration. From Wikipedia  This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.In the short term, they were to achievehorizontalintegrationby specializing in three or fewer crops and one type of livestock. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.For synchronization of multiple maps, replay of sensory input in circuits allows neurons to be organized into vertical topographic functional units beforehorizontalintegration. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.In this view, the function of media is seen as a key structure for vertical andhorizontalintegrationof society. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.The relative advantages ofhorizontalintegration, vertical integration, diversification, franchises, mergers and acquisitions, joint ventures and organic growth were discussed. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.Instead ahorizontalintegrationof the economy by the gradual elimination of trade barriers seemed to be the way to continue. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.It is contrasted withhorizontalintegration. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.Distinction is also made between "horizontalintegration" (linking similar levels of care, e.g. multiprofessional teams) and "vertical integration" (linking different levels of care, e.g. primary, secondary and tertiary care). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.Abstraction is also a key component to thehorizontalintegrationof functional synthesis. From theCambridge English Corpus It consists in a plurality of agents and a plurality of levels, with little vertical orhorizontalintegration. From theCambridge English Corpus These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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