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单词 shear
释义
shear
verb
uk
/ʃɪər/us
/ʃɪr/
sheared|shearedorshorn

shearverb(CUT)

[T]
tocutthewooloff asheep:
给（羊）剪（羊毛）
Thefarmertaughther how to shearsheep.那个农夫教了她如何剪羊毛。
[T]
tocutthehairon a person'sheadcloseto theskin,especiallywithoutcare:
（尤指草草地）剃光（头发）
Herecalledthehumiliationof having hishairshorn andexchanginghisclothesfor theprisonuniform.他记起了曾被剃光头、被迫换上囚服的耻辱。
be shorn ofsomething
to have something taken away from you:
被剥夺，被夺去
The ex-president,althoughshorn of hisofficialpowers, still hasinfluence.前总统虽然被剥夺了权力，但是仍有影响力。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Cutting and stabbing
  • abrasion
  • bayonet
  • butcher
  • carve
  • carving
  • chisel
  • chop
  • impaler
  • incise
  • julienne
  • lacerate
  • lacerated
  • shave
  • shearing
  • sheep shearing
  • slash
  • sliced
  • slit
  • snip
  • spike
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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Animal farming - general words
Hair care
Taking things away from someone or somewhere

shearverb(BREAK)

[I]engineeringspecialized
Ifpartof something,especiallysomething made ofmetal, shears, itbreaksinto twopieces, usually because of asidewaysforce:
（尤指金属部件因剪切力）折断，断裂
Theoldscrewsholdingtheenginecasinghad sheared(off).固定引擎外壳的旧螺丝折断了。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Chemistry: metals & metalworking
  • alloy
  • anti-tarnish
  • bar magnet
  • base metal
  • beaten
  • bimetallic
  • brazen
  • brazier
  • bullion
  • ferrous
  • galvanized
  • gild
  • gold leaf
  • lode
  • magnet
  • silver plate
  • untarnished
  • vermeil
  • wrought iron
  • zirconium
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Tearing and breaking into pieces

Related word

shearing
shear
noun[U]
uk
/ʃɪər/us
/ʃɪr/
movementin theplatesin thesurfaceof theearththatcausesthem tochangeshapeorbreak
（地质学）剪力
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Geology - general words
  • Anthropocene
  • aquifer
  • auriferous
  • biozone
  • Cambrian
  • carboniferous
  • cementation
  • continental crust
  • Cretaceous
  • Holocene
  • hoodoo
  • interbed
  • Jurassic
  • karst
  • plate tectonics
  • post-depositional
  • pyroclastic
  • Quaternary
  • sedimentation
  • the rock cycle
See more results »
(Definition ofshearfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

shear| American Dictionary

shear
verb[T]
us
/ʃɪr/
past tensesheared|past participleshearedorshornus/ʃɔrn,ʃoʊrn/

shearverb[T](CUT)

tocutoff thehairof ananimalor aperson:
Thebarbersheared Jim’shair, just like you’d shear asheep.
shear
noun[U]
us/ʃɪr/

shearnoun[U](MOVEMENT)

earth science
movementin theplatesin thesurfaceof theearththatcausesthem tochangeshapeorbreak
(Definition ofshearfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofshear

shear
The nonlinear dust fluid behavior comprising sheared flows in complex plasmas has been discussed in [7].
From theCambridge English Corpus
The generation of sheared (zonal) flows by drift-wave turbulence is by now part of the standard paradigm [98].
From theCambridge English Corpus
The motion after leaving the sheared flow is at roughly constant velocity.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In experiment 2, shears with a step height of 22 mm with a levelling plate were used in all the harvesting treatments.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Probability of second law violations in shearing steady flows.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In figure 3 the dimensionless group 8+ is given as a function of shearing stress for two concentrations of the same polymeric additive in water.
From theCambridge English Corpus
I n a bounded flow, or in the presence of (uniform) mean shearing this is not necessarily true.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Where locally dominant, it results in the formation of a vortex lattice with a resistance to shearing motions.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The eclogite sheets and pods are generally sheared and retrogressed to amphibolites at the margins of such bodies.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Cerebral atrophy increases the vulnerability of bridging veins to shearing forces and so the elderly are more susceptible.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Relationship between horizontal displacement of the conical feeler and shearing force.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We prove that the shearing stiffness coefficient can be reconstructed from the frequency response function of the system evaluated at one end of the beam.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The shearing effect of buoyancy-driven currents, and hence the dispersion, should decrease markedly at spring tides owing to increased lateral mixing.
From theCambridge English Corpus
They have computed some of the properties of a suddenly sheared isotropic turbulence, discarding triple velocity covariances but keeping pressure-velocity covariances.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We conclude this paper by showing that the most basic closed intervals can be realized as rotation sets for maps homotopic to shears.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/shear##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 3:57:58