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单词 philosophy
释义
philosophy
noun
uk
/fɪˈlɒs.ə.fi/us
/fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/
B2[U]
the use ofreasoninunderstandingsuch things as thenatureof therealworldandexistence, the use andlimitsofknowledge, and theprinciplesofmoraljudgment:
哲学
René Descartes isregardedas thefounderofmodernphilosophy.勒内•揓卡尔被视为现代哲学的奠基人。
See also
PhD
the philosophy ofsomething
agroupoftheoriesandideasrelatedto theunderstandingof aparticularsubject:
（某学科的）基本原理
the philosophy ofeducation/religion/science教育／宗教／科学基本原理
Hewroteseveralbookson the philosophy oflanguage.
She waspassionateabout the philosophy ofliteratureand first came to thisuniversitytofurtherherstudiesin thisarea.
He is aprofessorof the philosophy ofscience.
I took afascinatingcourseon the philosophy ofmusic.
[C]
aparticularsystemofbeliefs,values, andprinciples:
哲学思想；哲学体系
the AncientGreekphilosophy of Stoicism古希腊斯多葛哲学体系
C1[Cusually singular]informal
the way that someonethinksaboutlifeanddealswith it:
人生哲学；生活（或工作）准则
Live now,paylater- that's my philosophyoflife!现在享受，以后还钱——这是我的人生哲学。
More examples
  • adegreein philosophy
  • Marxistphilosophy
  • Histutorencouragedhim toreadwidelyin philosophy.
  • Shemajoredin philosophy at Harvard.
  • apeddlerof NewAgephilosophies
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Philosophy
  • aesthete
  • aesthetic
  • aesthetically
  • anthropocentric
  • anthropocentrism
  • epistemology
  • essentialism
  • existential
  • existentialism
  • existentialist
  • non-philosophical
  • notional
  • ontological
  • ontology
  • Parkinson's law
  • superorganic
  • syllogism
  • syllogistic
  • symbolism
  • tabula rasa
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Logic and reason
Subjects & disciplines
Ideas, concepts and theories
Opinions, beliefs and points of view
(Definition ofphilosophyfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)
philosophy
noun
uk
/fɪˈlɒs.ə.fi/us
/fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/
B2[U]
the use ofreasoninunderstandingsuch things as thenatureof therealworldandexistence, the use andlimitsofknowledge, and theprinciplesofmoraljudgment
哲学
René Descartes isregardedas thefounderofmodernphilosophy.勒内•揓卡尔被视为现代哲学的奠基人。
See also
PhD
the philosophy ofsth
agroupoftheoriesandideasrelatedto theunderstandingof aparticularsubject
（某学科的）基本原理
the philosophy ofeducation/religion/science教育／宗教／科学基本原理
[C]
aparticularsystemofbeliefs,values, andprinciples
哲学思想；哲学体系
the AncientGreekphilosophy of Stoicism古希腊斯多葛哲学体系
C1[Cusually singular]informal
the way that someonethinksaboutlifeanddealswith it
人生哲学；生活（或工作）准则
Live now,paylater- that's my philosophyoflife!现在享受，以后还钱——这是我的人生哲学。
More examples
  • adegreein philosophy
  • Marxist philosophy
  • Histutorencouragedhim toreadwidelyin philosophy.
  • Shemajoredin philosophy at Harvard.
  • apeddlerof New Age philosophies

philosophy| American Dictionary

philosophy
noun[C/U]
us
/fɪˈlɑs·ə·fi/
thestudyof thenatureofrealityandexistence, of what it ispossibletoknow, and ofrightandwrongbehavior, or aparticularset ofbeliefsof thistype:
[C]the philosophy of Kant
[U]I’d like to take acoursein philosophy nextsemester.
The philosophy of asubjectis agroupoftheoriesandideasrelatedto theunderstandingof thatsubject:
[U]the philosophy oflanguage/science
A philosophy is also thebeliefsyou have about how you shouldbehaveinparticularsituationsinlife:
[C]It was always my philosophy topaymydebtspromptly.

philosopher

noun[C]us
/fɪˈlɑs·ə·fər/
Plato, Aristotle, and the otherGreekphilosophers

philosophize

verb[I]us
/fɪˈlɑs·əˌfɑɪz/
That’s when she’llstartphilosophizingabout thenotionoftime.
(Definition ofphilosophyfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofphilosophy

philosophy
He surveys the sacred meals against a carefully assembled background of ordinary meal-taking and the generalphilosophyof food in each region.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Naturalphilosophywas supposed to lead to moral virtue, to modesty and religious reverence.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This problem surfaced as the issue of whether the rise of modern science was a natural development of premodernphilosophy.
From theCambridge English Corpus
He tries to turn the tables, thereby running the risk of turningphilosophyinto psychology.
From theCambridge English Corpus
And that's thephilosophythat guides me with my own students.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In this history, epistemologies and styles of politicalphilosophyhave aligned differently at different times.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thephilosophyof these homes is characterized by a very strong emphasis on training the staff.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The first is the recognition that the failure of foundationalism inphilosophymakes any attempt to claim a monopoly on truth, methodology etc. untenable.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Conventionalism has had a tremendous impact on science andphilosophythroughout the twentieth century.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The concept of 'mutuality' is a very helpful one for the reader to use in understanding the author's underpinningphilosophyto music with young children.
From theCambridge English Corpus
At this stage, it could appear that the book is allphilosophywith no practical applications.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We can say, tentatively, that aphilosophyof life is a theory of the good conjoined with practical recommendations for attaining the good.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Theirphilosophyis one of cooperation, differentiation and maximising the potential of all members of staff and adults in the school community.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Cartesian dualism is a minority position in contemporaryphilosophy, at least as a scientific theory of mind, and for very good reason.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A special subgroup, possibly the most important for the study of science andphilosophy, are the tri-partite encyclopedias.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithphilosophy

philosophy

These are words often used in combination withphilosophy.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

analytical philosophy
However odd this form of independence may seem in the perspective of some traditions ofanalyticalphilosophy, it is entirely credible as empirical psychology.
From theCambridge English Corpus
analytic philosophy
Severalanalyticphilosophye-journals have already been established.
From theCambridge English Corpus
ancient philosophy
His published work deals with moral theories - especially egalitarianism - andancientphilosophy.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/philosophy##
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更新时间：2024/12/27 21:46:56