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单词 host
释义
host
noun
uk
/həʊst/us
/hoʊst/

hostnoun(PERSON WITH GUESTS)

B2[C]
(femalealsohostess)
someone who hasguests:
主人，东道主
Wethankedourhosts for a veryenjoyableevening.我们感谢主人让我们度过了一个愉快的夜晚。
Thelocallanguageschoolisadvertisingfor hostfamilies(=familiespeoplestaywith when they arevisitinganothercountry).当地的语言学校正在招募能接待外国来访者的家庭。
More examples
  • Our host waswearingaclowncostume.
  • Sopleasegive abighandtoyourhost for theevening,BillCronshaw!
  • Would youmindplayinghost ?
  • Afterdinnerourhost said, "Shall weretireto thedrawingroom?"
  • Shethankedthe hosts fortheirhospitality.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Celebrating & entertaining
  • amuse
  • amused
  • bacchanalian
  • banqueting
  • bar-hop
  • emcee
  • entertain
  • entertaining
  • ents
  • go to townidiom
  • hostess
  • perform
  • propose
  • push
  • regalesomeonewithsomething
  • rejoice
  • rejoicing
  • revel
  • revel insomething
  • throw
See more results »

hostnoun(ON TELEVISION)

C2[C]
(femalealsohostess)
apersonwhointroducesguestsandperformers,especiallyontelevisionorradio:
（电视或广播节目的）主持人
Our host for tonight's show is Jimmy Fallon.我们今晚节目的主持人是吉米‧法论。
Synonyms
compereUK
emceemainlyUS
More examples
  • He's the host of apopulargameshow.
  • The host of a well-knowntalkshow wasarrestedbypolicelastnight.
  • Auditions are beingheldtofindthe host of a newmusicshow.
  • One of theguestsinsultedthe hostliveoncamera.
  • He's now the host of his own show on Channel 4.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Broadcasting: radio & television presenters
  • anchor
  • anchorman
  • anchorwoman
  • announcer
  • broadcaster
  • co-host
  • compere
  • correspondent
  • desk
  • disc jockey
  • disk jockey
  • DJ
  • emcee
  • frontman
  • presenter
  • shock jock
  • sportscaster
  • talking head
  • televangelist
  • weather forecaster
See more results »

hostnoun(FOR INTERNET MEETING)

[C]
someone who sets up ameetingorcallin whichpeoplecantalkto each other over theinternetusingtheircomputers:
You have towaitfor the host toletyoujointhemeeting.
If a hostneedssomeoneelsetostartthemeeting, they canassignanalternativehost.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Operating computers
  • admin
  • aliasing
  • always-on
  • backsomeoneup
  • black hat
  • computerate
  • computerize
  • crack
  • drill down
  • escape
  • keyboarder
  • maximize
  • miswrite
  • mouse oversomething
  • munging
  • navigational
  • scroll
  • telecottage
  • ticket
  • uninstall
See more results »

hostnoun(FOR AN EVENT)

[C]
aplaceororganizationthatprovidesthespaceand othernecessarythings for aspecialevent:
主办方，东道主
Japan isplayinghosttothe nextinternationalconference.日本将主办下一次国际会议。
the hostnationfor the nextWorldCup下届世界杯的主办国
More examples
  • In 1992,Britainplayedhost to the first multi-racialSouthAfricanteamtovisittheseshores.
  • Pariswill be the host of the nextOlympics.
  • The hostcitywascongratulatedfortheirstagingof theevent.
  • The hostnationqualifiesautomaticallyfor theevent.
  • Thecityplayshost to thepartyconferenceinSeptember.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Organizations, Societies & clubs
  • Assn
  • Assoc.
  • association
  • cellular
  • co-op
  • collective
  • collegium
  • confederacy
  • confederation
  • consortium
  • cooperative
  • foundation
  • guild
  • institute
  • mission
  • outfit
  • rump
  • substation
  • syndicate
  • youth club
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Celebrations, parties & special occasions

hostnoun(ANIMAL/PLANT)

[C]biologyspecialized
aplantoranimalthat anotherplantoranimalliveson as aparasite
寄主，宿主
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Plants & animals - general words
  • animal kingdom
  • anti-parasitic
  • autotroph
  • biota
  • biped
  • esculent
  • family
  • fauna
  • flora
  • flora and fauna
  • mammalian
  • migrant
  • non-mammalian
  • non-placental
  • omnivore
  • rodent
  • ruminant
  • scavenger
  • secondary consumer
  • songster
See more results »

hostnoun(A LOT)

a host of
C1
alargenumberof something:
许多，大量
There's awholehost ofreasonswhy he didn't get thejob.有一大堆理由可以解释他为什么没有得到那份工作。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Masses and large amounts of things
  • accumulation
  • any number ofthingsidiom
  • armload
  • backlog
  • bolus
  • flood
  • foam
  • hulk
  • logjam
  • many
  • motherlode
  • multi-million
  • multitude
  • pile
  • the lion's shareidiom
  • tsunami
  • wave after/upon waveidiom
  • wedge
  • welter
  • wodge
See more results »

hostnoun(CHURCH)

the host[S]religionspecialized
theholybreadthat iseatenatCommunion(= aChristianreligiousceremony)
圣体（基督教圣餐仪式中用的面饼）
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Religious ceremonies & prayers
  • alleluia
  • amen
  • anoint
  • anointed
  • anointment
  • christening
  • communicant
  • communion
  • confirm
  • confirmation
  • hosanna
  • invocation
  • litany
  • liturgical
  • sacrament
  • sacramental
  • thanksgiving
  • the last rites
  • unction
  • vespers
See more results »

hostnoun(INTERNET)

[C]
acompanythat hosts awebsiteon theinternet
提供网络支持的公司（主机）
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Internet terminology
  • above/below the foldidiom
  • address bar
  • affiliate link
  • affiliate marketing
  • all-you-can-eat
  • domain name
  • internet
  • internet café
  • internet-enabled
  • interweb
  • IP
  • keyboard warrior
  • podcast
  • refresh
  • shopping basket
  • unlike
  • upvote
  • user experience
  • utility computing
  • UX
See more results »
host
verb[T]
uk
/həʊst/us
/hoʊst/

hostverb[T](EVENT)

C1
toprovidethespaceand other thingsnecessaryfor aspecialevent:
主办（为一活动提供举办场所和其他必需品）
Whichcountryis hosting the nextOlympicGames?哪个国家将主办下届奥运会？
More examples
  • SouthAfricahassubmittedanapplicationto host theWorldCup.
  • Parisisbiddingto host the nextOlympics.
  • Sydney made asuccessfulbidto host theOlympicGames.
  • Thecityis hosting thewinterOlympicsnextyear.
  • Thetownhas been hosting theannualeventfor the last 24years.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Celebrating & entertaining
  • amuse
  • amused
  • bacchanalian
  • banqueting
  • bar-hop
  • emcee
  • entertain
  • entertaining
  • ents
  • go to townidiom
  • hostess
  • perform
  • propose
  • push
  • regalesomeonewithsomething
  • rejoice
  • rejoicing
  • revel
  • revel insomething
  • throw
See more results »

hostverb[T](TELEVISION SHOW)

to be the host of atelevisionorradioprogramme:
主持（电视或广播节目）
to host a show/programme主持节目
Synonyms
compereUK
emceemainlyUS
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Broadcasting in general
  • airplay
  • airtime
  • airwaves
  • audio described
  • audio description
  • carry
  • commentary box
  • headline
  • interchannel
  • live stream
  • location
  • mistune
  • produce
  • serialization
  • serialize
  • showrunner
  • slow motion
  • station break
  • transmission
  • tune
See more results »

hostverb[T](INTERNET MEETING)

to set up andmanageameetingorcallin whichpeoplecanspeakto each other over theinternetusingtheircomputers:
Do I need todownloadspecialsoftwareto host ameeting?
Thepersonwho hosted thecallwantedto have another one twohourslater.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Operating computers
  • admin
  • aliasing
  • always-on
  • backsomeoneup
  • black hat
  • computerate
  • computerize
  • crack
  • drill down
  • escape
  • keyboarder
  • maximize
  • miswrite
  • mouse oversomething
  • munging
  • navigational
  • scroll
  • telecottage
  • ticket
  • uninstall
See more results »

hostverb[T](WEBSITE)

toprovidethecomputerhardwareandsoftwarethatallowsawebsitetoexiston theinternet:
为（网站）提供软硬件支持
I've written mywebsite, now I just need tofindacompanyto host it.我已经写好自己网站的内容了，现在只需找一家公司为它提供软硬件的支持。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Internet terminology
  • above/below the foldidiom
  • address bar
  • affiliate link
  • affiliate marketing
  • all-you-can-eat
  • domain name
  • internet
  • internet café
  • internet-enabled
  • interweb
  • IP
  • keyboard warrior
  • podcast
  • refresh
  • shopping basket
  • unlike
  • upvote
  • user experience
  • utility computing
  • UX
See more results »
(Definition ofhostfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)
host
noun
uk
/həʊst/us
/hoʊst/

hostnoun(PERSON WITH GUESTS)

B2[C]
(femalealsohostess)
someone who hasguests
主人，东道主
Wethankedourhosts for a veryenjoyableevening.我们感谢主人让我们度过了一个愉快的夜晚。
Thelocallanguageschoolisadvertisingfor hostfamilies(=familiespeoplestaywith when they arevisitinganothercountry).当地的语言学校正在招募能接待外国来访者的家庭。
More examples
  • Our host waswearingaclowncostume.
  • Sopleasegive abighandtoyourhost for theevening, Bill Cronshaw!
  • Would youmindplayinghost ?
  • Afterdinnerourhost said, "Shall weretireto thedrawingroom?"
  • Shethankedthe hosts fortheirhospitality.

hostnoun(ON TELEVISION)

C2[C]
(femalealsohostess)
apersonwhointroducesguestsandperformers,especiallyontelevisionorradio
（电视或广播节目的）主持人
Our host for tonight's show is Jimmy Fallon.我们今晚节目的主持人是吉米‧法论。
More examples
  • He's the host of apopulargameshow.
  • The host of a well-knowntalkshow wasarrestedbypolicelastnight.
  • Auditions are beingheldtofindthe host of a newmusicshow.
  • One of theguestsinsultedthe hostliveoncamera.
  • He's now the host of his own show on Channel 4.

hostnoun(FOR AN EVENT)

[C]
aplaceororganizationthatprovidesthespaceand othernecessarythings for aspecialevent
主办方，东道主
Japan isplayinghosttothe nextinternationalconference.日本将主办下一次国际会议。
the hostnationfor the next World Cup下届世界杯的主办国
More examples
  • In 1992,Britainplayedhost to the first multi-racialSouthAfricanteamtovisittheseshores.
  • Pariswill be the host of the next Olympics.
  • The hostcitywascongratulatedfortheirstagingof theevent.
  • The hostnationqualifiesautomaticallyfor theevent.
  • Thecityplayshost to thepartyconferenceinSeptember.

hostnoun(ANIMAL/PLANT)

[C]biologyspecialized
aplantoranimalthat anotherplantoranimalliveson as aparasite
寄主，宿主

hostnoun(A LOT)

a host of
C1
alargenumberof something
许多，大量
There's awholehost ofreasonswhy he didn't get thejob.有一大堆理由可以解释他为什么没有得到那份工作。

hostnoun(CHURCH)

the host[S]religionspecialized
theholybreadthat iseatenatCommunion(= aChristianreligiousceremony)
圣体（基督教圣餐仪式中用的面饼）

hostnoun(INTERNET)

[C]
acompanythat hosts awebsiteon the internet
提供网络支持的公司（主机）
host
verb[T]
uk
/həʊst/us
/hoʊst/

hostverb[T](EVENT)

C1
toprovidethespaceand other thingsnecessaryfor aspecialevent
主办（为一活动提供举办场所和其他必需品）
Whichcountryis hosting the nextOlympicGames?哪个国家将主办下届奥运会？
More examples
  • SouthAfricahassubmittedanapplicationto host the World Cup.
  • Parisisbiddingto host the next Olympics.
  • Sydney made asuccessfulbidto host theOlympicGames.
  • Thecityis hosting thewinterOlympics nextyear.
  • Thetownhas been hosting theannualeventfor the last 24years.

hostverb[T](TELEVISION SHOW)

to be the host of atelevisionorradioprogramme
主持（电视或广播节目）
to host a show/programme主持节目

hostverb[T](WEBSITE)

toprovidethecomputerhardwareandsoftwarethatallowsawebsitetoexiston the internet
为（网站）提供软硬件支持
I've written mywebsite, now I just need tofindacompanyto host it.我已经写好自己网站的内容了，现在只需找一家公司为它提供软硬件的支持。

host| American Dictionary

host
noun
us
/hoʊst/

hostnoun(PARTY ORGANIZER)

[C]
(femalehostess,us/ˈhoʊ·stəs/)
someone who gives apartyor hasguests:
Lucy was agracioushost.
Vancouverplayedhost to theconference(= theeventhappenedthere).

hostnoun(BROADCASTER)

[C]
(femalehostess,us/ˈhoʊ·stəs/)
apersonwhointroducesguestsandperformersontelevisionorradio:
a talk-show host

hostnoun(PLANT/ANIMAL)

[C]
aplantoranimalthat anotherplantoranimalliveson as aparasite

hostnoun(LARGE NUMBER)

[Cusually sing]
alargenumber:
Theycaredforwoundedsoldiersandperformeda host of otherduties.
host
verb[T]
us
/hoʊst/
to be the host forguestsor for aspecialevent:
Whichcountryis hosting the nextOlympics?
(Definition ofhostfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

host| Business English

host
noun
uk
/həʊst/us
[CorU]
acountry,city, ororganizationthatprovidesbuildings,services, etc. for anevent:
host to sthTheprimeministerwill beplayinghost tothe world'sleadersover the nextcoupleofweeks.
host for sthHerroleis toencourageinvestmentin thecityandpromoteitsuse as a host forinternationalevents.
[C]INTERNET,IT
acompanythatprovidesthecomputerequipmentandsoftwarenecessaryfor awebsiteto beavailableon theinternet:
Whenchoosinga host,lookfor one that doesn’tchargeextrafor you to set upemailaddresses.
aweb/internethost
See also
DHCP
[C]COMMUNICATIONS
apersonwhointroducesguestsandperformers,especiallyontelevisionorradio:
NBChiredhim as the host of a late-nightvarietyshow.
aradio/talkshow/TV host
host
verb[T]
uk
/həʊst/us
toorganizeandprovidebuildings,services, etc. for anevent:
host a conference/a meeting/an eventTheorganizationwill host aconferenceabout how tocutcorporatecrime.
He used to host aregularquarterlymeetingwithexecutives.
INTERNET
toprovidethecomputerequipmentandsoftwarenecessaryfor awebsiteto beavailableon theinternet:
Theserverhosts awebservicethatauthenticatesuseraccessrequests.
(Definition ofhostfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofhost

host
One day before each new infestation the beans were carefully mixed to achieve a random distribution ofhostlarvae.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Diversity may have been influenced by radiation subsequent to colonization, or by secondary radiations in contemporaryhosttaxa.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In the remaining cases, the non-pulmonate hosts are marine.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In many cases parasites are incapable of surviving and multiplying in the absence of ahostorganism.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This suggests that seed predators tended to be morehost-specific in 1998 than in 1996.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Phylogenetic trees support the coevolution of parasites and their hosts.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Parasitism is reported as low, often with no response tohostdensity and unlikely to have an impact upon thehostpopulation.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Consequently, just like adjuncts, parentheticals should be visible for certain syntactic operations in thehost.
From theCambridge English Corpus
All observations and experiments, except those dealing with phenological synchronization with thehost, were undertaken in the laboratory.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Study of the effect of food on the biology of insects is important in understandinghostsuitability of plant-infesting insect species.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Perhaps the most important of these was the species ofhost.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It is possible that the first intermediatehostis only infective during a specific season other than late summer/early autumn.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The precise expression of these changes was quite strongly influenced by the genotype of thehost, presumably mediated through variation in levels of genetically-determined resistance.
From theCambridge English Corpus
However, specific interactions between schistosomes and their snail hosts start prior to penetration and development in the snail.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It is hypothesized that the presence of these structures is a factor helping the parasite to grow in a variety of hosts and tissues.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithhost

host

These are words often used in combination withhost.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

host cell
The mechanism ofhostcellreorganization is unknown.
From theCambridge English Corpus
host galaxy
These black holes grow in step with the mass of stars in theirhostgalaxyin a way not understood at present.
From
Wikipedia
Creatives commons iconThis example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
host immunity
It is tempting to implicate host immunity and differences in worm immunogenicity as casual factors, although there are no data to support this.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/host##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 3:16:33