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单词 hypothalamus
释义
hypothalamus
noun[S]
anatomyspecialized
uk
/ˌhaɪ.pəʊˈθæl.ə.məs/us
/ˌhaɪ.poʊˈθæl.ə.məs/
asmallpartin thebrainthatcontrolsthings such asbodytemperatureand thereleaseofhormones, that is below thethalamus
下丘脑（大脑的一个小部分，位于丘脑下面，控制体温、荷尔蒙分泌等）
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(Definition ofhypothalamusfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

hypothalamus| American Dictionary

hypothalamus
noun[Cusually sing]
us/ˌhɑɪ·pəˈθæl·ə·məs/
biology
asmallpartin thefrontof thebrainthatcontrolsbodytemperatureandtellsyourbodyif you arehungryor need adrinkofwater
(Definition ofhypothalamusfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofhypothalamus

hypothalamus
The resulting kinetics varied in form, especially in thehypothalamus, which was the earliest area to show the highest differences compared to controls.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Anterior portions of thehypothalamus(preoptic area and adjacent basal forebrain) are known to be essential to sleep.
From theCambridge English Corpus
There are direct connections from the amygdala to the brain stem areas that control autonomic states and indirect connections through thehypothalamus.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We will review the recent data and suggest instead that thehypothalamusis the primary regulator of states of consciousness.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The osmoreceptors in thehypothalamusare reset to maintain a low plasma osmolality.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Relevant circuitry again interconnects processing systems with the orbital frontal, limbic (amygdala andhypothalamus), and brainstem (periaqueductal gray) regions.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Through the mediation of thehypothalamusand the pituitary gland, a series of morphological changes overtakes the little creature.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Stress increases brain-derived neurotropic factor messenger-ribonucleic-acid in thehypothalamusand pituitary.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Fetuses of different species vary in the response of their body weight to removal of thehypothalamus.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The first is thehypothalamus, a structure above the midbrain controlling homeostasis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It is present in brain stem nuclei, nucleus accumbens, amygdala,hypothalamus, and cerebral cortex.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Maternally deprived rats had decreased numbers of glucocorticoid receptors, as measured by dexamethasone binding, in the hippocampus,hypothalamusand frontal cortex.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In these pathways, serotonin may be involved in integrating visceral satiety signals for relay to thehypothalamus.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thehypothalamusreceives afferent neurones from the skin and abdominal viscera, carrying information about the relative temperature of the various organs.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These are organized at the diencephalic level in thehypothalamus, often described as the body's master control center.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/hypothalamus##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 0:10:51