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单词 incumbency
释义
incumbency
noun[C]
uk
/ɪnˈkʌm.bən.si/us
/ɪnˈkʌm.bən.si/
theperiodduring which someone has aparticularofficialposition:
任期
During her incumbency (ascommissioner), severalchangeswereintroduced.她任职／出任专员期间进行了几项改革。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Ruling & governing
  • administration
  • affairs of state
  • ascend
  • ascend the throneidiom
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  • government-sponsored
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  • governorate
  • hard Brexitidiom
  • oppressive
  • oppressively
  • oppressiveness
  • overgovern
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(Definition ofincumbencyfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofincumbency

incumbency
Recall that the logic behind this result is that retrospective,incumbency-oriented voters will punish incumbents for poor economic performances.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Though their estimates are not reported here, the model includes an intercept and anincumbencyindicator.
From theCambridge English Corpus
At the same time, the effect ofincumbencyon moderation remains strong.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Like the effect of state partisan composition, the effect ofincumbencyhas varied since 1920.
From theCambridge English Corpus
I have only explored the most notable sources of variation in the national tide:incumbencyand candidate spending.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Had he done so, hisincumbencyadvantages and great popularity would have assured him re-election.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Once the incumbent has identified those members of the selectorate with the highest affinity for her, she finds satisfying theincumbencycriterion relatively easy.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Similarly, although there is evidence for anincumbencyeffect,44 it is possible to control for this approximately using notional 1979 results.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Candidates can sway citizens' voting decisions by using resources provided by party activists or the resources ofincumbency.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The effect ofincumbency, by contrast, does appear to vary during the 1972-94 period.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In short, the state of the economy, coupled withincumbency, was associated with different levels of mobilization of partisans.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This is as true for research on theincumbencyadvantage and incumbent vulnerability as it is for predictions of the outcomes of individual races.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Not surprisingly, the average estimate of the effects of state partisan composition andincumbencyare positive.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A major finding of this article is that candidates withincumbencyor resource advantages adopt more moderate policy positions.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In all, 35 per cent of winning incumbents (86 of 246) failed to win by a margin greater than the estimated effect ofincumbency.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/incumbency##
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更新时间：2025/2/5 17:50:00