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单词 infect
释义
infect
verb[T]
uk
/ɪnˈfekt/us
/ɪnˈfekt/

infectverb[T](DISEASE)

C1
topassadiseaseto aperson,animal, orplant:
（疾病）传染，感染
ThewardwasfullofchildreninfectedwithTB.病房里住满了感染结核病的孩子。
All thetomatoplantsare infected with avirus.所有的西红柿植株都染上了一种病毒。
C2
If aplace,wound, orsubstanceis infected, itcontainsbacteriaor other things that cancausedisease:
感染（地方，伤口或物体）
Themeathad been infected by Ecolibacteria.肉被感染了大肠杆菌。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Passing on illness & causing disease
  • aerosolize
  • catching
  • community transmission
  • contact tracer
  • contact tracing
  • disseminator
  • epidemic
  • harbour
  • infected
  • insalubrious
  • noncarrier
  • noncontagious
  • pass on
  • percent positive
  • pestilential
  • transmissible
  • transmit
  • transmittable
  • unhygienic
  • virally
See more results »

infectverb[T](FEELING)

to make someone have the samefeelingoremotionas you:
（情感）感染（别人）；使受影响
Heroptimismseemedto infect all those around her.她的乐观情绪似乎感染了周围所有的人。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Feelings - general words
  • aura
  • charged
  • emotional
  • emotionalism
  • emotionally
  • emotively
  • feeling
  • gut
  • himself
  • myself
  • non-material
  • sensibility
  • sentience
  • sentient
  • sentiment
  • susceptibility
  • team spirit
  • thirsty
  • twinge
  • vibe
See more results »

infectverb[T](COMPUTERS)

C1
topassharmfulprogramsfrom onecomputerto another, or withinfilesin the samecomputer:
（计算机病毒）感染
Acomputervirusmaylurkunseenin a computer'smemory,callingup and infecting each of the machine'sdatafilesinturn.计算机病毒可潜伏在计算机存储器中，依次调出并感染计算机中的每一个数据文档。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Computer programming & software
  • abandonware
  • ad-blocker
  • ad-blocking
  • adware
  • analytics
  • cheat
  • facial recognition
  • facial recognition software
  • femtech
  • file system
  • garbage collector
  • infection
  • planner
  • routine
  • software package
  • spellchecker
  • splash screen
  • story mode
  • syntactic
  • syntactically
See more results »
(Definition ofinfectfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

infect| American Dictionary

infect
verb[T]
us
/ɪnˈfekt/
tocausediseasein someone byintroducingorganismssuch asbacteriaorviruses:
Mosquitoes can infectpeoplewithmalaria.
fig.Fear of anattackinfected theentirecity.

infected

adjective[not gradable]us
/ɪnˈfek·tɪd/
an infectedtoe

infection

noun[C/U]us
/ɪnˈfek·ʃən/
[C]asinusinfection
(Definition ofinfectfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

infect| Business English

infect
verb[T,often passive]
uk
/ɪnˈfekt/us
IT
todamagea computer'ssoftwareordatawith aharmfulprogramthat has beenpassedfrom anothercomputer:
be infected by/with sthThehackershijackedpersonalcomputersthat had beenpreviouslyinfected by avirus.
an infectedwebsite
topassadiseaseto aperson,animal, orplant:
be infected by/with sthAlabworkerhad been infected with apotentiallydangerousagent.
There was analarmingreportofmeatfrom infectedanimalsbeingsoldtosupermarkets.
(Definition ofinfectfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofinfect

infect
However, most of the latter are chronically infected.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The fish were infected with 18 helminth species, four myxozoans and one protozoan.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In highly endemic areas dogs may be infected with hundreds or even thousands of parasites on average.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Table 3 compares the households with only the index case infected to the households with two or more seropositive members (including the index case).
From theCambridge English Corpus
The occurrence of influenza-related complications was similarly distributed among individuals infected with each virus variant.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Over the years, limited outbreaks due to infected food or non-pasteurized milk have occurred.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Stomatal closure in plants infected with mycoplasma-like organisms.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Occupied only by infected livestock (assume any infected wildlife within a patch immediately go extinct); the number of patches is i.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Specifically we investigate levels of heterozygote deficit in the genotypes of oocysts from multiply infected mosquitoes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Ten to twenty per cent of all congenitally infected children have manifested disease.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The number of latently infected individuals at the x-axis ranges from 0 to 20.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Children have been shown to be infected simultaneously by one, two [9] or multiple enteric viruses [14] or different strains of the same virus [15].
From theCambridge English Corpus
In the brain, macrophages/microglial cells are productively infected, while neurons and oligodendroglia are not.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The perfectionist speaks of '(simply) good', not 'good for', since 'good for' is infected with desire-dependence.
From theCambridge English Corpus
There are n kinds of illness that she may be infected with and each requiring a particular medication.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/infect##
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更新时间：2024/12/27 18:45:01