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单词 infection
释义
infection
noun[CorU]
uk
/ɪnˈfek.ʃən/us
/ɪnˈfek.ʃən/

infectionnoun[C or U](DISEASE)

B2
aconditionin whichbacteriaorvirusesthatcausediseasehaveenteredthebody:
aseriousinfection严重的感染
athroatinfection咽喉感染
Bandage thewoundtoreducetheriskofinfection.包扎伤口以减少感染的危险。
More examples
  • Thebreathingproblemhas now beencomplicatedby achestinfection.
  • Whitebloodcellshelpdefendthebodyagainst infection.
  • He's onantibioticsfor anearinfection.
  • Theytestedherbloodforsignsof the infection.
  • If the infection is notcheckedit willprobablyspreadto theupperbody.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Bacteria, moulds, germs & viruses
  • adenovirus
  • aerobe
  • amoebic
  • anti-HIV
  • antimicrobial
  • bacterium
  • germicidal
  • germophobe
  • hen of the woods
  • incubation
  • incubation period
  • mildew
  • MRSA
  • shitake mushroom
  • spike protein
  • staph
  • staphylococcus
  • strep
  • streptococcal
  • streptococcus
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Passing on illness & causing disease

infectionnoun[C or U](COMPUTERS)

anactofpassingharmfulprogramsinto acomputerorfile, or theharmfulprogramsthemselves:
感染（计算机病毒）
You only have toopenanattachmenttopassthe infection fromcomputertocomputer.你只要打开邮件附件就能感染计算机。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Computer programming & software
  • abandonware
  • ad-blocker
  • ad-blocking
  • adware
  • analytics
  • cheat
  • facial recognition
  • facial recognition software
  • femtech
  • file system
  • garbage collector
  • installer
  • planner
  • routine
  • software package
  • spellchecker
  • splash screen
  • story mode
  • syntactic
  • syntactically
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Computer concepts
(Definition ofinfectionfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)
infection
noun[CorU]
uk
/ɪnˈfek.ʃən/us
/ɪnˈfek.ʃən/

infectionnoun[C or U](DISEASE)

B2
adiseasein apartofyourbodythat iscausedbybacteriaor avirus
（由细菌或病毒造成的身体部位的）感染
aseriousinfection严重的感染
athroatinfection咽喉感染
Bandage thewoundtoreducetheriskofinfection.包扎伤口以减少感染的危险。
More examples
  • Thebreathingproblemhas now beencomplicatedby achestinfection.
  • Whitebloodcellshelpdefendthebodyagainst infection.
  • He's onantibioticsfor anearinfection.
  • Theytestedherbloodforsignsof the infection.
  • If the infection is notcheckedit willprobablyspreadto theupperbody.

infectionnoun[C or U](COMPUTERS)

anactofpassingharmfulprogramsinto acomputerorfile, or theharmfulprogramsthemselves
感染（计算机病毒）
You only have toopenanattachmenttopassthe infection fromcomputertocomputer.你只要打开邮件附件就能感染计算机。

Examplesofinfection

infection
If that proportion is greater than 9 0 % in both treatment groups, the primary endpoint will be the occurrence of mixed infections.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Factors affecting infections of mammals with intraerythrocytic protozoa.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The parasites all occurred as natural infections in the eyes of perch.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Results from the model system presented here demonstrate the potential of acquired immune responses to regulate nematode infections.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Even if colonization rate is low, a snail population can develop high trematode prevalence, if infections persist long and the host is long-lived and abundant.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Table 3 shows that there was no significant difference between the total number of worms of each species present in the concurrent and control infections.
From theCambridge English Corpus
If differential susceptibility on the part of the parasites were important, one would expect mixed infections of living and dead parasites to be relatively common.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Respiratory infections (12/137), anxiety or panic symptoms (4/137) and sleeping problems (6/137) formed minor groups.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Freshwater-adapted schistosome cercariae that emerge from snail hosts undergo profound changes when they penetrate skin to initiate infections.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In the experiment, clonal diversity of the donor and recipient infections was not determined directly.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Parasites that had not reached the mature metacercariae stage were assumed to be experimental infections.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Conditions under which single- and multiple-species infections can accumulate are considered.
From theCambridge English Corpus
They were continuous except for the 2nd-5th months of egg production in primary infections, when direct observations were made for 7 days per month.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Little information exists on the potential effectiveness of amphibian defensive responses against helminth infections.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Reduced host reproductive success was suggested to be directly due to the genetic heterogeneity of the parasitic infections resulting in increased host defence costs.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithinfection

infection

These are words often used in combination withinfection.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

active infection
He suggested that shedding of the bacteria in nasal secretions take place only at the time of active infection.
From theCambridge English Corpus
acute infection
Some died from theacuteinfection.
From theCambridge English Corpus
bacterial infection
Antibiotics were often given simultaneously with the suspicion that the disease was caused by abacterialinfection.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/infection##
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更新时间：2025/2/10 19:39:45