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单词 polarization
释义
polarization
noun
(UKusuallypolarisation)
uk
/ˌpəʊ.lə.raɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/us
/ˌpoʊ.lɚ.əˈzeɪ.ʃən/

polarizationnoun(DIVIDING)

[U]
theactofdividingsomething,especiallysomething thatcontainsdifferentpeopleoropinions, into twocompletelyopposinggroups:
The polarization ofsocietyintorichandpoorcanclearlybeseeninurbanareas.
Ourgoalislivelydiscussion, not polarization.
More examples
  • The polarization ofwealthin the past 20yearshas beenextreme.
  • Theyagreedtoworktogether to endracialpolarization.
  • In thesedaysofincreasingpolarization, it'seasytoregardthose on the othersideof theargumentasevil.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Class & class-consciousness in general
  • anti-bourgeois
  • anti-snob
  • arriviste
  • bougie
  • gentrification
  • gentrify
  • go/come down in the worldidiom
  • go/come up in the worldidiom
  • pedigreed
  • petit bourgeois
  • petty bourgeois
  • pleb
  • social mobility
  • the bottom of the heapidiom
  • the gentry
  • the petite bourgeoisie
  • the upper crust
  • trailer trash
  • underclass
  • upper class
See more results »

polarizationnoun(LIGHT)

[U]physicsspecialized
theactof makinglightwavesmovein onedirectiononly, ormainlyin onedirection:
（光的）偏振
Polarization oflightoccurswhenlightisscatteredandorientedin acertaindirection.当光被散射并朝向某个方向时，就会发生光的偏振。
Amagneticfieldwillrotatetheplaneof polarization ofpolarizedlight.磁场会使偏振光的偏振面旋转。
[UorC]
theprocessoftreatingglasswith asubstancethatreducestheamountofreflectedlight, or thedegreeto whichglassreducestheamountofreflectedlight:
（玻璃的）偏光化
3Dglassesthat have different polarizations for eacheyehaverecentlybeendeveloped.最近已经开发出了双眼镜片偏光化程度不同的3D眼镜。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Physical & chemical processes
  • absorbable
  • absorptive
  • absorptive capacity
  • acidification
  • addition reaction
  • condense
  • electrolysis
  • evaporate
  • evaporation
  • excitability
  • excitation
  • excite
  • exergonic
  • oxidize
  • redox
  • refraction
  • rehydrate
  • reliquefy
  • reliquify
  • solidify
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Physics: optics, microscopy & lasers
Eyesight, glasses & lenses

See

polarize
(Definition ofpolarizationfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)
polarization
noun
(UKusuallypolarisation)
uk
/ˌpəʊ.lə.raɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/us
/ˌpoʊ.lɚ.əˈzeɪ.ʃən/

polarizationnoun(LIGHT)

[U]physicsspecialized
theactof makinglightwavesmovein onedirectiononly, ormainlyin onedirection
（光的）偏振
Polarization oflightoccurswhenlightisscatteredandorientedin acertaindirection.当光被散射并朝向某个方向时，就会发生光的偏振。
Amagneticfieldwillrotatetheplaneof polarization ofpolarizedlight.磁场会使偏振光的偏振面旋转。
[UorC]
theprocessoftreatingglasswith asubstancethatreducestheamountofreflectedlight, or thedegreeto whichglassreducestheamountofreflectedlight
（玻璃的）偏光化
3Dglassesthat have different polarizations for eacheyehaverecentlybeendeveloped.最近已经开发出了双眼镜片偏光化程度不同的3D眼镜。

See

polarize

polarization| Business English

polarization
noun[U]
(UKalsopolarisation)
uk
/ˌpəʊləraɪˈzeɪʃən/us
/ˌpəʊlərəˈzeɪʃən/
thefactofpeopleoropinionsbeingdividedinto twoopposinggroups:
There is now more polarization and lesscooperationbetween thepoliticalparties.
(Definition ofpolarizationfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofpolarization

polarization
Polarizationof congressional parties emerges as the ideological distribution of congressional seats changes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The second pulse, depending on its phase with respect to thepolarizationoscillation, can enhance or destroy the residual system excitation.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In this method it is not necessary to considerpolarizationvectors and eigenvalues of dispersion matrices around coupling points.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Finally, the microscopic expression for the self-consistent potential and thepolarizationdensity is obtained.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Only when natural patterns of electoral loss and retirement replaced these legislators did congressional partypolarizationre-emerge.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We shall address two-dimensional features in the context of grey-scale plots ofpolarizationand density-magnetic-energy correlations.
From theCambridge English Corpus
For linear fluctuations the two linearly independent polarizations of v are uncoupled.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Figure 1 clearly indicates that more disproportional electoral systems increase the probability of electoral coalition formation at all levels of party systempolarization.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The first dispersion relation is the classical whistler mode, known to have a right-handedpolarization.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This article does not, however, explain the decline inpolarizationin the 1950s - a separate project focuses on that.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The horizontal axis corresponds to wavelength, the vertical axis topolarization, and the grey scale gives the fluorescence intensity.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The horizontal axis gives the wavenumber, the vertical axis the angle of thepolarizationof the incident light, and the intensity is colour coded.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In short, colonial developmentalism was a partial, but powerful, answer to the pressures of increasing imperial penury, colonial protests and globalpolarization.
From theCambridge English Corpus
An examination of historical trends in partypolarizationreveals a striking divergence between presidential and congressional elections around the mid-1960s.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We show that the attosecond pulse emission can be efficiently controlled by managing the laserpolarization.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/polarization##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 14:31:33