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单词 polarize
释义
polarize
verb[T]
(UKusuallypolarise)
uk
/ˈpəʊ.lə.raɪz/us
/ˈpoʊ.lə.raɪz/

polarizeverb[T](DIVIDE)

tocausesomething,especiallysomething thatcontainsdifferentpeopleoropinions, todivideinto twocompletelyopposinggroups:
使两极分化，使截然对立
Theissuehas polarized thenation.
Twodevelopmentshave polarized thedebate.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Separating and dividing
  • apheresis
  • atomize
  • bifurcate
  • bifurcation
  • bisect
  • clove
  • dissociate
  • dissociateyourselffromsomething
  • dissociation
  • disunite
  • disunity
  • fracture
  • hive
  • parcel
  • polarized
  • polarizer
  • prophase
  • pull
  • pullsomething/someoneapart
  • unravel
See more results »

polarizeverb[T](LIGHT)

physicsspecialized
to makelightwavesmovein onedirectiononly, ormainlyin onedirection:
To polarize thelightthere is ascreendirectlyinfrontof theprojector.
A polarizingfilteris afilterwhichtransmitsonlylightpolarized in aspecificdimension.
totreatglasswith asubstancethatreducestheamountofreflectedlight:
Carmanufacturersdo not polarize theglassinwindscreensforsafetyreasons.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Physical & chemical processes
  • absorbable
  • absorptive
  • absorptive capacity
  • acidification
  • addition reaction
  • condense
  • electrolysis
  • evaporate
  • evaporation
  • excitability
  • excitation
  • excite
  • exergonic
  • oxidize
  • redox
  • refraction
  • rehydrate
  • reliquefy
  • reliquify
  • solidify
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Physics: optics, microscopy & lasers
Eyesight, glasses & lenses

Related word

polarization
(Definition ofpolarizefrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)
polarize
verb[T]
(UKusuallypolarise)
uk
/ˈpəʊ.lə.raɪz/us
/ˈpoʊ.lə.raɪz/
tocausesomething,especiallysomething thatcontainsdifferentpeopleoropinions, todivideinto twocompletelyopposinggroups
使两极分化，使截然对立
Thedebateisbecomingpolarized and thereseemsto be nomiddleground.辩论变得两极化了，看起来没有中间立场。

polarize| American Dictionary

polarize
verb[I/T]
us
/ˈpoʊ·ləˌrɑɪz/

polarizeverb[I/T](DIVIDE OPINIONS)

tocausepeoplein agroupto haveopposingpositions:
[T]Thepropertytaxissuepolarized thecitycouncil.

polarizeverb[I/T](LIGHT)

[T]physics
tocauselighttotravelin aparticularpattern,ratherthan going in alldirectionsatonce

polarization

noun[U]us/ˌpoʊ·lə·rəˈzeɪ·ʃən/
(Definition ofpolarizefrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

polarize| Business English

polarize
verb[T]
(UKalsopolarise)
uk
/ˈpəʊləraɪz/us
tocausepeopleoropinionsto bedividedinto twoopposinggroups:
Thesubjectofinterestratescontinuesto polarize thebusinesscommunity.
(Definition ofpolarizefrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofpolarize

polarize
Dynamics of a charged particle in a circularly polarized traveling electromagnetic wave.
From theCambridge English Corpus
All photographs were taken dry using crossed polarizing filters to enhance contrast.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Two circularly polarized laser pulses of amplitude a = 7 and phase difference 51 = 0 illuminate the foil from opposite sides.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Further characterization of the protein secondary structure in purple membrane by circular dichroism and polarized infrared spectroscopies.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The inclusions in pastes are best studied by petrography with a polarizing microscope.
From theCambridge English Corpus
One is polarized in the plane of the paper of figure 8, the other perpendicular to with respect to the plane of the this.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The peri synaptic membranes were more deeply polarized when driven by clustered synapses, and least when driven by the unconfined distribution (second and third rows).
From theCambridge English Corpus
To illustrate this effect, we solve (1) numerically for right-hand polarized waves.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Finally, they are more likely to form if the party system is ideologically polarized and the electoral rules are disproportional.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The reflected light is linearly polarized in a 'horizontal' direction.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The oscillator beam passes an optical isolation, which prevents imperfectly polarized back traveling parts of the beam from entering the oscillator.
From theCambridge English Corpus
However, it takes into account all three velocity components, and therefore allows us to treat oblique incidence of arbitrarily polarized laser beams.
From theCambridge English Corpus
She argues that the historical novel and the annalistic national tale have an intertwined genealogy, with "highly polarized" "political implications" (131).
From theCambridge English Corpus
The difference between the diagonal components is larger in magnitude than the off-diagonal components, implying that the natural modes are nearly linearly polarized.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Using a linear polarized laser we have to deal with two numerical dimensions for each electron.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/polarize##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 14:55:47