justice
noun
uk/ˈdʒʌs.tɪs/us/ˈdʒʌs.tɪs/justicenoun(FAIRNESS)
B2[U]
fairnessin the waypeoplearedealtwith:
公正,公平;正义There's no justice in theworldwhenpeoplecan be made tosufferlike that.如果人们被迫遭受这样的痛苦,那么世上就没有公正可言了。
Thewinnerhas beendisqualifiedforcheating, so justice has beendone(= afairsituationhas beenachieved).获胜者因舞弊而被取消了资格,正义得以伸张。
Synonyms
equity(FAIRNESS)formal
fairness(FAIR TREATMENT)
impartiality
Opposite
injustice
- Whatpoeticjustice that Collins has to go tocourttopleadto beallowedtodie, just like hisinnocentvictimspleadedto beallowedtolive.
- Thatphotodoesn't really do justice to her goodlooks.
- Thefinalscoredoesn't do justice toourteam'sperformance.
- Shefeltthat herexamresultsdidn't do her justice.
- Thebookpresentsavisionof asocietybasedonequityandsocialjustice.
Justice and fairness
- all's fair in love and waridiom
- anti-bias
- anti-discrimination
- anti-egalitarian
- anti-nepotism
- EDIB
- egalitarian
- egalitarianism
- equitable
- equitably
- equity
- liberalize
- non-discrimination
- non-discriminatory
- non-partisan
- non-sexist
- payback
- reap
- sportsman
- sportsmanship
justicenoun(LAW)
B2[U]
thesystemoflawsin acountrythatjudgesandpunishespeople:
司法制度;法律制度the justicesystemin thiscountryconsists of aseriesoflawcourtsat differentlevels.这个国家的司法系统由各级法庭组成。
Thepoliceare doing all they can tobringthoseresponsiblefor thebombingtojustice.警方在尽一切努力将爆炸案的涉案歹徒绳之以法。
They arevictimsof amiscarriageofjustice(= when thelawhas beencarriedoutwrongly).他们是审判不公的受害者。
He has beenaccusedofobstructingthecourseofjustice(=preventingthelawbeing put intoaction).他被控阻挠司法公正。
- Theperpetratorsof themassacremust bebroughtto justice aswarcriminals.
- We shall do everythingnecessarytobringthemurdererto justice.
- Thestatemustensuretheindependenceandimpartialityof the justicesystem.
- Thedefendantsare alsoaccusedofattemptingtopervertthecourseof justice.
- Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid werefugitivesfrom justice .
Law courts
- appellate
- before
- bench
- chamber
- chancery
- circuit court
- courthouse
- courtroom
- criminal court
- Crown Court
- dock
- High Court
- industrial tribunal
- jury box
- kangaroo court
- nonjudicial
- the Inns of Court
- tribunal
- venue
- witness box
justicenoun(JUDGE)
[C]US
ajudgein alawcourt:
法官Thepresidentisexpectedtonamea newSupremeCourtjustice within the next fewdays.预计总统会在未来几天内任命一名新的最高法院法官。
Justice Ben Overton本‧奥弗顿法官
[C]UK
used before thenameof ajudgein the HighCourt:
(用于英国高等法院的法官姓名前)法官Mr Justice Ellis法官埃利斯先生
- LordJustice Wallace isexpectedtodeliverhisverdictearly nextweek.
- The re-trial will beheardbefore the justices.
- Justice Woolf ishearingthecaseinclosedsession.
- All but one of the justicesagreedthat theappealshould bedismissed.
- TheSupremeCourtof theUnitedStateshas ninemembers- achiefjustice and eightassociatejustices.
Judges & juries
- beak
- challenge
- chief justice
- court of inquiry
- dismiss
- empanel
- foreman
- instruct
- judge
- jurist
- juror
- jury service
- Justice of the Peace
- lord
- rule
- setsomethingaside
- sheriff
- sum
- sum(something/someone)up
- worship
Idioms
do justice tosomeone/something
do justice toyourself