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单词 judge
释义
judge
noun[C]
uk
/dʒʌdʒ/us
/dʒʌdʒ/

judgenoun[C](PERSON)

B2
apersonwho is inchargeof atrialin acourtanddecideshow apersonwho isguiltyof acrimeshould bepunished, or who makesdecisionsonlegalmatters:
法官；审判员
a British high-court judge英国高等法院法官
a USSupremeCourtjudge美国最高法院法官
More examples
  • The judgeremindedthewitnessthat she was underoath.
  • The judge willpronouncesentenceon thedefendantthisafternoon.
  • InBritain, judgeswearwhitewigsincourt.
  • Shewroteanarticleattackingthe judges andtheirconductof thetrial.
  • Heshoutedabuseat the judge after beingsentencedto fiveyearsimprisonment.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Judges & juries
  • beak
  • bench
  • challenge
  • chief justice
  • court of inquiry
  • dismiss
  • empanel
  • foreman
  • jurist
  • juror
  • jury service
  • justice
  • Justice of the Peace
  • resentence
  • rule
  • setsomethingaside
  • sheriff
  • sum
  • sum(something/someone)up
  • worship
See more results »

judgenoun[C](DECIDE)

B1
thepersonwhoofficiallydecideswho is thewinnerof acompetition:
（比赛的）裁判员，评判员
apanelof judges评判组
C2
apersonwho has theknowledgeto give anopinionabout something or isabletodecideif someone or something is good orbad:
鉴定人；鉴赏家
She's such abadjudgeofcharacter.她很不善于鉴别人的品格。
"I really don'tthinkyou should have anotherdrink." "I'll be/Let me be the judgeofthat(= I amableto make my owndecisionabout that)."“我真的认为你不该再喝了。”“我自己心里有数。”
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Refereeing & judging in sport
  • adjudicate
  • adjudication
  • adjudicator
  • assistant referee
  • booking
  • cooler
  • fourth official
  • linesman
  • normal time
  • red card
  • ref
  • referee
  • regulation time
  • score
  • scorekeeper
  • scorer
  • sending off
  • sin-binning
  • umpire
  • yellow card
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

People who analyse and judge
judge
verb[IorT]
uk
/dʒʌdʒ/us
/dʒʌdʒ/
B1
toform, give, or have as anopinion, or todecideabout something or someone,especiallyafterthinkingcarefully:
（尤指认真考虑之后）断定，判断，估计
Sofar, heseemsto behandlingthejobwell, but it's really toosoonto judge.到目前为止，他的工作看起来还干得不错，但现在下结论还为时过早。
[+ question word]It'sdifficultto judgewhetherthe newsystemreally is animprovement.很难判断新系统是否真的有所改进。
Themeetingwas judged (tohave been) asuccess.人们认为会议很成功。
You shouldn't judgeby/onappearancesalone.你不该仅仅以貌取人。
I'mhopelessat judgingdistance(s)(=guessinghowfarit is betweenplaces).我不擅长估算距离。
C2
toexpressabadopinionof someone'sbehaviour, often because youthinkyou arebetterthan them:
（常指因为觉得优于他人而妄加）评论，批评，指责
You have norightto judge otherpeoplebecause of what theylooklike or what theybelieve.你无权因他人的外貌或信仰而妄下评语。
C1
toofficiallydecidewho will be thewinnerof acompetition:
裁判（比赛）；担任裁判
I've beenaskedto judge the children'spoetrycompetition.我受邀为儿童诗歌比赛当评委。
judging by/from(alsoto judge by/from)
B2
used toexpressthereasonswhy you have aparticularopinion:
根据…判断
Judging by what he said, Ithinkit's veryunlikelythat he'll beabletosupportyourapplication.从他说的话来判断，我认为他不太可能会支持你的申请。
More examples
  • You shouldn't judgepeoplebytheirexternalappearances.
  • Not everyone judgessuccessby the samestandards- somepeoplethinkhappinessis moreimportantthanmoney.
  • Thecompetitionwill be judged by apanelofexperts.
  • There arevariouspointstolookout for when you're judgingdogsin acompetition.
  • I can't really beobjectivewhen I'm judging my daughter'swork.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Analysing and evaluating
  • adjudication
  • analysable
  • analyse
  • analyser
  • dive
  • enquiry
  • gauge
  • go over
  • go through
  • have the measure ofsomeone/somethingidiom
  • inspect
  • inspection
  • probe
  • reinterpret
  • reinterpretation
  • reinvestigate
  • reinvestigation
  • research
  • scratch
  • the acid test
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Expressing and asking opinions
Decisions and deciding
Refereeing & judging in sport

Idiom

you can't judge a book by its cover
(Definition ofjudgefrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

judge| American Dictionary

judge
noun[C]
us
/dʒʌdʒ/

judgenoun[C](LAW)

apersonwho is inchargeof acourtoflaw:
The judgedismissedthechargeafter apreliminaryhearing.

judgenoun[C](PERSON WHO DECIDES)

apersonwho isqualifiedtoformor give anopinionabout something:
a good judge ofcharacter
A judge is also apersonwhoofficiallydecideswho haswonacompetition.
judge
verb[I/T]
us
/dʒʌdʒ/

judgeverb[I/T](DECIDE)

to have or give anopinion, or todecideabout something or someone,esp. afterthinkingcarefully:
[I]Heseemsto behandlingthejobwell, but it’s really toosoonto judge.
[+ question word]It’s hard to judge howoldhe is.
[T]I’mhopelessat judgingdistances(=guessinghowfarit is betweenplaces).
[T]What gives you therightto judgepeople(=decidehow good orbadthey are)?
To judge acompetitionis todecideofficiallywho haswon.
Judging by/from(alsoto judge by/from)
Judging by/from or to judge by/from refers to thereasonsyou have forthinkingsomething:
Judging bytheirhome, theyseemto bequitewealthy.
(Definition ofjudgefrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

judge| Business English

judge
noun[C]
uk
/dʒʌdʒ/us
LAW
apersonwho is inchargeof acourtoflawand who makesfinaldecisionsinlegaldisagreements:
All three judgesfoundhimguiltyofprofessionalmisconduct.
aHighCourt/SupremeCourtjudge
someone whodecideswho shouldwinacompetition:
Apanelof judgeschosesixteamprojectsaswinners.

See also

bankruptcy judge
circuit judge
district judge
federal judge
judge
verb
uk
/dʒʌdʒ/us
[IorT]
todecidewhether youthinksomeone or something is good,bad,effective, etc.:
Long-terminvestorshaveexperiencein judgingrisk.
judging from/by sthJudging by theopinionpolls,supportfor themainstreamrighthashardlychanged.
judge whether/how/whatDelegates musttryto judge whethercountriesaremeetingtheirquotasofgreenhousegasreductions.
be judged to be/haveCrops that are judged to have anoverallbenefitwill beapprovedforplanting.
[T]
todecidewho shouldwinacompetition:
The samecriteriaare used to judge allcontestants.
[T]LAW
to make afinaldecisionin alegaldisagreement:
be judged guilty/innocent of sthAdisciplinaryhearingjudged themguiltyof "grossmisconduct".
be judged to have done/be sthThecompanywas judged to havebrokenantitrustlawsand nowfacesafine.
Iwantthebookto bejudged onitsmerits, not on myreputation.
(Definition ofjudgefrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofjudge

judge
Individual labeling reactions and hybridizations do not introduce significant variability, as judged from good correlations of replicate experiments.
From theCambridge English Corpus
He evokes and judges many sorts and conditions of men, and the way in which they do laws, politics, eloquence, and philosophy.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The case was prepared in secret by one of the judges, the trial was not open to the public, and there was no provisional liberty.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The courts, that is, the officiality, judged all cases that came within the bishop's jurisdiction, together with any appeals to the metropolitan bishop.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In fact, only those judged to have the former are usually referred for a psychiatric consultation.
From theCambridge English Corpus
If the case required it, both parties swore that they would abide by the decision to be taken by two judges within twenty-four hours.
From theCambridge English Corpus
From the passages on servants discussed above, the description of work can be judged one of the major concerns of the poem.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We give the child two pencils of equal length side-by-side, and he correctly judges them to be the" same size".
From theCambridge English Corpus
Therefore, ratios should be judged based on the absolute signal intensity of each gene.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The best interest will be judged by the professional.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Within it, ideally, one's audience and judges are solely one's colleagues who, again ideally, have, like oneself, a purely disinterested commitment to truth.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Only the first is praiseworthy for the utilitarian, since praise is essentially itself an act to be judged as good or harmful.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Their arguments have to be judged on their merits.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In it we know ourselves to be rational agents detached from spontaneity, judging on objective grounds what will serve our ends.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The pace at which new financial systems can be introduced needs to be carefully judged.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithjudge

judge

These are words often used in combination withjudge.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

appeal judge
I mentioned the matter only because it was critically commented on by senior legal figures, including anappealjudge.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
appellate judge
It is scandalous, because it makes a body theappellatejudge, and not just the judge in its own cause.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
chief judge
The chief judge assigns judges and cases to panels.
From
Wikipedia
Creatives commons iconThis example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/judge##
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更新时间：2025/4/14 20:27:22