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单词 judgment
释义
judgment
noun
(alsojudgement)
uk
/ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt/us
/ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt/

judgmentnoun(DECIDE)

C2[U]
theabilitytoformvaluableopinionsand make gooddecisions:
判断力；识别力
to showgood/sound/poorjudgment表现出良好／出色／低下的判断力
I don'tthinkyou have therighttopassjudgment (onothers)(= to say whether youthinkotherpeopleare good orbad).我认为你没有权利（对别人）加以评判。
I'm going toreservejudgment (onthedecision)(= not say whether Ithinkit is good orbad)for thetimebeing.我将暂时（对这一决定）保留看法。
B2[C]
adecisionoropinionabout someone or something that youformafterthinkingcarefully:
判断
Itproveddifficulttocome to/form/makea judgment about how well theschoolwasperforming.事实证明很难判断这所学校运作得怎么样。
Synonyms
appraisal
assessment
estimation(OPINION)
evaluation
rating
insomeone'sjudgment
accordingto someone'sopinion:
在（某人）看来
In my judgment, we shouldletthesolicitordealwith this.在我看来，我们该让律师处理此事。
More examples
  • Trustyourown judgment and don't beguidedby what anyoneelsethinks.
  • I haveabsolutefaithin her judgment.
  • How could youhumiliateme byquestioningmy judgment infrontof everyone like that?
  • Are the company'scurrentdifficultiesaresultofbadluckorbadjudgment?
  • Ireservejudgment on thisissueuntil we have moreinformation.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Intelligence
  • acuity
  • acumen
  • agility
  • apt
  • aptness
  • grey matter
  • gumption
  • highbrow
  • horse sense
  • imaginative
  • penetrating
  • perceptive
  • percipient
  • perspicacity
  • presence of mind
  • profundity
  • quick-witted
  • ready
  • resource
  • subtlety
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Judgments and analyses
Opinions, beliefs and points of view

judgmentnoun(LEGAL)

[CorU]
anofficiallegaldecision:
审判；裁判；判决
It is the judgmentofthiscourtthat you areguiltyofmurder.本法庭宣判你犯有谋杀罪。
We are stillwaitingfor thecourttopass/pronouncejudgment(= give adecision)onthecase.我们还在等待法院对此案的裁决。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Court cases, orders & decisions
  • actionable
  • administer
  • admissibility
  • admissible
  • affidavit
  • conveyancing
  • exhibit
  • extinguishment
  • extrajudicial
  • fatal accident inquiry
  • finding
  • gagging order
  • inquest
  • moot
  • plead
  • precedent
  • pretrial
  • probate
  • provide
  • reconvict
See more results »

Idiom

againstyourbetter judgment
(Definition ofjudgmentfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

judgment| American Dictionary

judgment
noun[C/U]
(alsojudgement)
us
/ˈdʒʌdʒ·mənt/

judgmentnoun[C/U](DECISIONS)

theabilityto makedecisionsor to make gooddecisions, or theactofdevelopinganopinion,esp. aftercarefulthought:
[U]to show good/poorjudgment
[U]Theyquestionedhis judgment inbuyinglandhe had neverseen.
A judgment is adecision:
[C]We wereaskedto make anumberofdifficultjudgments.

judgmentnoun[C/U](LAW)

adecisionin acourtoflaw
(Definition ofjudgmentfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

judgment| Business English

judgment
noun
(UKalsojudgement)
uk
/ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/us
[CorU]
adecisionthat you make, or anopinionthat you have, afterconsideringall thefactsin asituation:
Shareholders shouldback thecompany'sjudgementand take uptheirrights.
Financialanalystsmakeinformedjudgmentsabout howstockmarketsarelikelytoperform.
make/form/reach a judgment (about/on sth)Wetendto make judgments aboutpeopleatworkbasedonourfirstimpressions.
[U]
theabilityto make gooddecisionsor toformsensibleopinionsabout something:
Careful judgement will beneededindecidingwhether it istradepolicyorenvironmentalpolicywhich must beadjusted.
Newspapereditorsare sometimesguiltyoferrorsin judgement.
sound/good/poor judgmentSound judgment isessentialbecausedecisionswe makedirectlyaffectpeople'shealthandsafety.
professional/businessjudgment
exercise/use your judgmentWe rely ontrusteestoexercisetheirjudgment inoverseeingfinancialprocedures
trust/doubt/question sb's judgmentJunioremployeesare oftenreluctanttoquestionthe judgment oftheirbosses.
People should not beforced,againsttheirbetterjudgment, into taking outloansthey cannotrepay.
in sb's judgmentIn my judgement, this is thebiggestforeignpolicymistakethecountryhasevermade.
[CorU]LAW
afinaldecisionmade by ajudgein acourtoflaw:
HMRevenue&Customsis using therecentjudgement toarguethat UKshareholdersinoffshorecompaniesshouldpayincometax.
judgment against sb/sthTheywona $2.8 million judgment against theinsurerfor shortchanging them forstormdamagetotheirhome.
a CountyCourt/SupremeCourtjudgment
a €500,000/$16.8 million, etc. judgmentShewona $450,000 judgment afterconvincingjurorsshe wassubjecttosexualharassment.
handdown/issue/upholda judgment
pass judgment
toexpressanopinion,especiallyacriticism:
It's up toourcourtsystem, notindividualcitizens, topassjudgment andpunishthem.
pass judgment on sb/sthTheshareswere onlyfloatedthissummer, so it is too early topassjudgement ontheirperformance.
reserve judgment
towaituntil moreinformationabout something isavailablebeforeexpressinganopinion, making adecision, or takingaction:
People in theindustryarereservingjudgement until moredetailsof thetakeoveremerge.
reserve judgment on/about sthThe threeappealjudgesreservedjudgment on bothcases.
sit in judgment on sb
tocriticizesomeone,especiallywhen you have norightto do so:
Campaignersinsistit is thejobofpoliticianstogovern, not tositinmoraljudgment on people'slifestyles.

See also

default judgment
deficiency judgment
summary judgment
value judgment
(Definition ofjudgmentfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofjudgment

judgment
Efforts to sever judgments from such surrounding feelings and experience strike me as strained.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We should be wary of judgments that depend on that very modern distinction between the public and the private.
From theCambridge English Corpus
My conclusion is that truth judgments require a theistic framework.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A decision to reach such judgments will not prove possible on impulse.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The results clearly demonstrated that most three-year-olds can make metalinguistic judgments and productions in structured tasks, with overall metalinguistic performance improving with age in months.
From theCambridge English Corpus
When we are involved in large-scale projects, we must make judgments on an individual basis about whether they are good or bad.
From theCambridge English Corpus
As noted, linguistic studies routinely assess a speaker's competence through grammaticality judgments.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Two key judgments must be made: one concerns adaptive behavior or development, and the other concerns the risks or threats to development.
From theCambridge English Corpus
I have argued, however, that for cognitivist theories of language, the focus on grammaticality judgments is artificially narrow.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The problem lies in the remarkable variety of alternative judgments.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Chapter 11 considers the effect that context has on judgments of acceptability.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Barbiers reports that informants had sophisticated judgments about dialect areas.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A negative list of noninterchangeable types and cases guided the coders' judgments of interchangeability.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Here a vote is taken only on the conclusion, and no collective judgments are made on other propositions.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In the last case, they may include judgments on whether the war can be won, whether victory would be worth the cost, and so on.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithjudgment

judgment

These are words often used in combination withjudgment.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

accurate judgment
First, it describes not just a cognitive process of judgment, but rather, the interpersonal process necessary foraccuratejudgment.
From theCambridge English Corpus
aesthetic judgment
Theaestheticjudgmentof painting in the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries was hardly the property of any one political or social interest group.
From theCambridge English Corpus
bad judgment
That wasbadjudgment, because it should remain on.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/judgment##
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更新时间：2025/2/10 21:12:29