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单词 mercantilism
释义
mercantilism
noun[U]
uk
/ˈmɜː.kən.tɪ.lɪ.zəm/us
/ˈmɝː.kən.tiː.lɪ.zəm/
aneconomictheorydevelopedin the 16th to 18thcenturiesthat says that agovernmentshouldcontroltheeconomyand that anationshouldincreaseitswealthbysellingmore than itbuysfrom othernations
重商主义
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Economics
  • accommodative
  • anti-economic
  • anti-inflation
  • anti-inflationary
  • anti-recession
  • Chancellor of the Exchequer
  • double-dip
  • float
  • GDP
  • go-go
  • hyperinflation
  • inflation
  • monetization
  • monetize
  • neoliberal
  • non-economist
  • non-financial
  • pecuniary
  • protectionism
  • upturn
See more results »

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Business - general words
(Definition ofmercantilismfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

mercantilism| American Dictionary

mercantilism
noun[U]
us/ˈmɜr·kənˌtiˌlɪz·əm,-ˌtɑɪ-/
world history
aneconomictheorydevelopedin the 16th to 18thcenturiesholdingthat agovernmentshouldcontroltheeconomyand that anationshouldincreaseitswealthbysellingmore than itbuysfrom othernations
(Definition ofmercantilismfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

mercantilism| Business English

mercantilism
noun[U]
uk
/ˈmɜːkəntɪˌlɪzəm/us
COMMERCE,ECONOMICS,GOVERNMENT
theideathat a country'sgovernmentshouldtrytoinfluencetradeandbusiness,especiallybyencouragingexportsand puttinglimitsonimports:
With thephilosophyof mercantilism,tradeconcessionsare only made inresponseto those made by anothergovernment.

mercantilist

adjective
mercantilisttradepolicies
(Definition ofmercantilismfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofmercantilism

mercantilism
Change came in the 1990s because the foundation that supported the concept of embeddedmercantilismcame apart.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Whatever historians say aboutmercantilism, economists and other social scientists simply use it today as a shorthand for protection and other sorts of state intervention.
From theCambridge English Corpus
But ifmercantilismis interpreted in terms of links with merchant capitalism this view becomes untenable.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The use of the concept ofmercantilismprovides a specific example of one of those problems made manifest.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Mercantilismand cameralism promoted the view that the wealth of a ruler and his people depended on the amount of cash flow and metals.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Unfortunately, because of their common starting point and the confusion which it generated about the very nature ofmercantilism, the results sometimes merely make confusion worse confounded.
From theCambridge English Corpus
He did not adopt a stage-theory of economic growth; he sawmercantilismsimply as a system of thought and policy which aimed to achieve certain ends.
From theCambridge English Corpus
There is a danger of the world relapsing into a form of latter-daymercantilism.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
Quite apart from the safety clauses, they are thinking in terms of 18th and early 19th centurymercantilism.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
I think that he is mixing up 20th century capitalism with 17th centurymercantilism.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
Both currency and tariff restrictions result from the same economicmercantilism, the absurd theory that exports are good and imports are bad.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
I suggest that, in fact, we are having a return tomercantilism.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
We have gone back to the old worn-out theory ofmercantilism.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
I believe it is rational not to surrender tomercantilismthe areas where market logic does not operate.
FromEuroparl Parallel Corpus - English
It is a one-waymercantilism.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/mercantilism##
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更新时间：2025/3/10 15:51:00