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单词 purging
释义
purging
noun
uk
/ˈpɜː.dʒɪŋ/us
/ˈpɝː.dʒɪŋ/

purgingnoun(REMOVING PEOPLE)

[CorU]
theactof gettingridofpeoplefrom anorganizationbecause you do notagreewith them :
（从一个组织中清除持不同政见者的）清洗行动，肃清
He thenannounceda large-scale purgingofthefederalpolice.随后，他宣布对联邦警察采取大规模肃清行动。
Power wassmoothlytransferredfrom one set ofleadersto another withoutkillingsor purgings.权力顺利地从一批领导人手中交接到另一批手中，没有发生杀戮或清洗。
[CorU]
theactof takingnamesoff anofficiallist, sometimes in a way that is notlegal:
（以不合法手段）从官方名单中除名
The purging of thevoters'rollappearsto havedisproportionatelyaffectedblackvoters.清除选民名单的做法似乎对黑人选民产生了不成比例的影响。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Removing and getting rid of things
  • abandonment
  • banish
  • be scattered to the four windsidiom
  • bin
  • castsomeone/somethingaside/away/off
  • dumping
  • eradication
  • erase
  • erasure
  • evacuate
  • evacuation
  • exorcism
  • fling
  • scrape
  • shoo
  • shrug
  • shrugsomethingoff
  • shuck
  • shucksomethingoff
  • sling
See more results »

purgingnoun(REMOVING STH HARMFUL)

[CorU]
theactof gettingridof somethingunwanted,harmful, orevil:
（对无用、有害或邪恶事物的）祛除，清除
Dejunkinginvolvesagradualpurging of all thestuffyou don't need.断舍离就是逐步清除所有你不需要的东西。
Hebelievesthere areareaswhen the word ofGodmustsimplybeappliedand purging ofevileffected.他认为在某些领域，必须引用上帝的话语对邪恶进行清除。
Booksoften gettossedback in thecarbootin thoselast-minutetrailhead purgings to makeyourpacklighter.为了让背包更轻，人们经常在开始徒步前的最后一刻选择把书籍扔回汽车行李箱。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Correcting and mending
  • calibration
  • clean(someone/something)up
  • correction
  • fiddle (around) withsomething
  • fine-tune
  • mess
  • recondition
  • reconstruct
  • reconstruction
  • rectification
  • refine
  • remedy
  • revise
  • revised
  • set/put the record straightidiom
  • smoothsomethingaway
  • smoothen
  • sort
  • sortsomethingout
  • tinker
See more results »

purgingnoun(GETTING RID OF FOOD)

[U]
theactof gettingridoffoodfromyourbody, forexampleinordertostopyourselfgainingweight, either by making yourselfvomitor by usinglaxatives(=substancesthat make iteasierforwastefrom thebodyto come out):
（为清除体内食物所做的）催吐，催泻，其目的之一是不增加体重
Binging or purging may bewaysofdealingwithfeelingsoftrauma.暴食或催泻可能是缓解创伤的办法
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Parts of buildings: doors & parts of doors
  • architrave
  • back door
  • bell push
  • bi-fold
  • cat flap
  • doorstop
  • doorway
  • draught excluder
  • entryway
  • fire door
  • knob
  • knocker
  • letterbox
  • lintel
  • revolving door
  • screen door
  • shoji
  • stage door
  • up-and-over
  • weatherboarding
See more results »
(Definition ofpurgingfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofpurging

purging
The endoscopes may then be dried by eitherpurgingwith dry air or flushing with 70% alcohol.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In fact, one study has provided results that suggestpurgingmay be deleterious.
From theCambridge English Corpus
When mutations are semi-lethal the detection ofpurgingis therefore limited by the model's ability to detect ancestral inbreeding effects.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The extent ofpurgingof non-lethal mutations of large effects cannot, however, be detected in this way.
From theCambridge English Corpus
High inbreeding depression, selective interference among loci and the threshold selfing rate forpurgingrecessive lethal mutations.
From theCambridge English Corpus
No new mutations were assumed to occur during the short period of attemptedpurging.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In some empirical studies, comparisons of fitness between crossbreds and the outbred ancestral population have been used to test forpurging.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Purgingepisodes score=primarypurgingbehaviour (episodes of vomiting, or laxative, diuretic or enema/suppository misuse).
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thus, the correlation between bingeing and cortisol may in fact reflect a correlation betweenpurgingand cortisol.
From theCambridge English Corpus
For example, gene flow between populations with different mating systems could affect the rate at whichpurgingmight occur.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It is possible that other populations may have experiencedpurgingbut that the model failed to detect it.
From theCambridge English Corpus
However, this is not an effective way to detectpurgingbecause the non-linearity is not strong if only a small proportion of load is purged.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The nature of our sources may account for this silence : martyrs and confessors, through their sufferings, werepurgingthemselves of their sins in this world.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Purgingthe genetic load: a review of the experimental evidence.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Purginginbreeding depression and the probability of extinction : full-sib mating.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/purging##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 0:11:06