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单词 absent
释义
absent
adjective
uk
/ˈæb.sənt/us
/ˈæb.sənt/

absentadjective(NOT PRESENT)

B1
not in theplacewhere you areexpectedto be,especiallyatschoolorwork:
（尤指上课或工作）缺勤的；缺席的；不在场的
Johnhas been absentfromschool/workfor threedaysnow.约翰到现在已经旷课／旷工三天了。
Wedrankatoastto absentfriends.我们为没能来的朋友举杯祝福。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples
to be absent
  • absentIf you are absent from work for more than three days, you must provide a medical certificate.
  • AWOLDuring the First World War soldiers who left their post were regularly charged with going AWOL.
  • go AWOLMy glasses have gone AWOL again.
  • missingHave you seen my credit card? It seems to be missing.
See more results »
More examples
  • If achildis absent, theteachernotesit down in theclassregister.
  • Theteachercalled therolltoseeif anystudentswere absent.
  • I was absent fromworkon thatday.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Absent
  • absence
  • absentee
  • absenteeism
  • anywhere
  • AWOL
  • be conspicuous byyourabsenceidiom
  • go AWOLidiom
  • in absentia
  • lacuna
  • MIA
  • misper
  • missing
  • missing person
  • no-show
  • not anywhere to be foundidiom
  • nowhere
  • nowhere to be foundidiom
  • out
  • station
  • unaccounted for
See more results »

absentadjective(NOT EXISTING)

notexisting:
不存在的；缺乏的
Anysignofremorsewascompletelyabsentfromherface.她脸上没有一丝自责的神情。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Absent
  • absence
  • absentee
  • absenteeism
  • anywhere
  • AWOL
  • be conspicuous byyourabsenceidiom
  • go AWOLidiom
  • in absentia
  • lacuna
  • MIA
  • misper
  • missing
  • missing person
  • no-show
  • not anywhere to be foundidiom
  • nowhere
  • nowhere to be foundidiom
  • out
  • station
  • unaccounted for
See more results »

absentadjective(NOT PAYING ATTENTION)

used todescribeapersonor theexpressionon a person'sfacewhen they arethinkingabout other things and are notpayingattentionto what ishappeningnear them
心不在焉的；走神的
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Not paying attention
  • absent-minded
  • absent-mindedly
  • absent-mindedness
  • absently
  • abstracted
  • anyhow
  • dreamy
  • drop/loweryourguardidiom
  • faraway
  • glazed
  • go back to sleep!idiom
  • laxly
  • like a bull in a china shopidiom
  • merrily
  • misfocus
  • moment
  • sideline
  • unmindful
  • unwary
  • zone out
See more results »
absent
preposition
US
uk
/ˈæb.sənt/us
/ˈæb.sənt/
without:
缺乏；没有
Absent adetailedplan, theprojectwasdoomedfrom thestart.由于缺乏详尽的规划，这项工程从一开始就注定要失败。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Absent
  • absence
  • absentee
  • absenteeism
  • anywhere
  • AWOL
  • be conspicuous byyourabsenceidiom
  • go AWOLidiom
  • in absentia
  • lacuna
  • MIA
  • misper
  • missing
  • missing person
  • no-show
  • not anywhere to be foundidiom
  • nowhere
  • nowhere to be foundidiom
  • out
  • station
  • unaccounted for
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Non-existence and not being
absent
verb
uk
/æbˈsent/us
/æbˈsent/
absentyourselfformal
to not go to aplacewhere you areexpectedto be,especiallyaschoolorplaceofwork:
（尤指上课或工作时）缺席，缺勤，不在场
You cannotchooseto absent yourself (fromwork/school) on awhim.你不能随意旷工／旷课。
With abriefapology, he absented himself from thetable.
I took theopportunityto absent myself from theroom.
She made ahabitof absenting herself from thefamily.
Theschoolis notresponsible- thesepupilschoseto absent themselves.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Absent
  • absence
  • absentee
  • absenteeism
  • anywhere
  • AWOL
  • be conspicuous byyourabsenceidiom
  • go AWOLidiom
  • in absentia
  • lacuna
  • MIA
  • misper
  • missing
  • missing person
  • no-show
  • not anywhere to be foundidiom
  • nowhere
  • nowhere to be foundidiom
  • out
  • station
  • unaccounted for
See more results »
(Definition ofabsentfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)
absent
adjective
uk
/ˈæb.sənt/us
/ˈæb.sənt/

absentadjective(NOT PRESENT)

B1
not in theplacewhere you areexpectedto be,especiallyatschoolorwork
（尤指上课或工作）缺勤的；缺席的；不在场的
John has been absentfromschool/workfor threedaysnow.约翰到现在已经旷课／旷工三天了。
Wedrankatoastto absentfriends.我们为没能来的朋友举杯祝福。
More examples
  • If achildis absent, theteachernotesit down in theclassregister.
  • Theteachercalled therolltoseeif anystudentswere absent.
  • I was absent fromworkon thatday.

absentadjective(NOT EXISTING)

notexisting
不存在的；缺乏的
Anysignofremorsewascompletelyabsentfromherface.她脸上没有一丝自责的神情。

absentadjective(NOT PAYING ATTENTION)

used todescribeapersonor theexpressionon a person'sfacewhen they arethinkingabout other things and are notpayingattentionto what ishappeningnear them
心不在焉的；走神的
absent
preposition
US
uk
/ˈæb.sənt/us
/ˈæb.sənt/
without
缺乏；没有
Absent adetailedplan, theprojectwasdoomedfrom thestart.由于缺乏详尽的规划，这项工程从一开始就注定要失败。
absent
verb
uk
/æbˈsent/us
/æbˈsent/
absentyourselfformal
to not go to aplacewhere you areexpectedto be,especiallyaschoolorplaceofwork
（尤指上课或工作时）缺席，缺勤，不在场
You cannotchooseto absent yourself (fromwork/school) on awhim.你不能随意旷工／旷课。

absent| Business English

absent
adjective
uk
/ˈæbsənt/us
HR
not atworkor at theplacewhere you areexpectedto be:
absent from sthAnna's been absent fromworkfor fourdayswithflu.
notexistingin aparticularplace:
absent from sthAnymentionofpricesisconspicuouslyabsentfrom the ad, which makes methinkthey are high.
(Definition ofabsentfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofabsent

absent
There is no systematic signing on, and sometimes the men do not join up, or insist on absenting themselves ashore, the result being delay.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
The majority of the lightermen have accepted work in loyal observance of the decision which was taken last night but an unknown number absented themselves.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
Between 70 per cent, and 80 per cent, of all children who come into conflict with the law begin by absenting themselves from school.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
Later she absented herself, and it was found that she was receiving medical treatment at another hospital.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
One carpenter only has been discharged recently, and this was due to his absenting himself without leave for six days.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
Boycotts of auctions were mooted and some dealers actually absented themselves from auctions for a while.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
He has absented himself throughout the debate in a most disgraceful fashion.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
There are also others in military custody who had absented themselves but who are not volunteers.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
There is nothing for him to do, and he absents himself.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
In that case had the officer actually sent in his resignation before absenting himself?
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
I am aware that upwards of 500 workers who should have been at work on the afternoon in question absented themselves from work.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
When it was being worked out, we absented ourselves from the table.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
I absented myself from those decisions, for reasons that are crystal clear.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
When the day is named for the case, he absents himself and the case is adjourned.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
Later he left the ward again and his charge nurse absented himself with him.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/absent##
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更新时间：2024/12/27 23:14:52