mess
noun
uk/mes/us/mes/messnoun(DIRT/UNTIDINESS)
B1[CorU]
Mess or a mess is something or someone thatlooksdirtyoruntidy:
Hemakes aterriblemess when he'scooking.他做饭时总是把周围弄得乱七八糟的。
UKJem'shouseis alwaysina mess.杰姆的房子总是又脏又乱。
Go andcleanupthat mess in thekitchen.去把厨房里乱七八糟的东西清理干净。
UKFreddy can'tstandmess.弗雷迪忍受不了凌乱。
mainlyUKIlookamess - I can't go out like this!我看上去衣衫不整的——我不能这样子出去!
My hair's such a mess today!我的头发今天乱糟糟的!
[C]
an animal'ssolidwaste:
(动物的)粪便Fidoleftanother mess on thecarpet.菲多又在地毯上拉屎了。
- My Dad getscrossif Ileavethekitchenin a mess.
- Iwishyou'd do something aboutyourbedroom- it's arealmess.
- Tominimizemesses,keepaneyeonpotsso they don'tboilover.
Dirt & untidiness
- bloodstain
- blotch
- clutter
- contaminant
- contamination
- crud
- filthiness
- fleck
- grime
- grunge
- gunge
- muck
- omnishambles
- pollutant
- polluter
- recontamination
- scruff
- shambles
- slime
- slob
You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:
Animal physiology: excrement & its excretion
messnoun(PROBLEMS)
B2[S]
asituationthat isfullofproblems:
困境;混乱局面She said that herlifewas a mess.她说她的生活是一团糟。
Igotmyselfinto amess bytellingalie.我因撒了一个谎而闯祸了。
The company'sfinancesarein amess.这家公司的财务状况一团糟。
[S]
apersonwhoselifeisfullofproblemsthey cannotdealwith:
处于困境的人After thedivorcehe was arealmess andstarteddrinkingtoo much.离婚后他潦倒透顶,而且开始酗酒。
make a mess ofsomething
to do somethingbadlyorspoilsomething:
把…弄糟;搞砸I made arealmess of myfinalexams.我期末考试彻底考砸了。
I gaveJimveryclearinstructions, but he stillmanagedto make a mess of it.
Synonym
mess(something)upinformal
- Ihopesomething good can come out of this mess.
- Theirrelationshipis a mess.
Difficult situations and unpleasant experiences
- a hard/tough row to hoeidiom
- abyss
- adversity
- atyourworstidiom
- Augean
- bad hair day
- emergence
- epidemic
- genie
- half nelson
- hardness
- have a bumpy rideidiom
- quicksand
- rabbit hole
- reversal
- rigour
- rollercoaster
- strait
- the Augean Stablesidiom
- the hard wayidiom
You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:
Failures
Damaging and spoiling
Failing and doing badly
messnoun(ROOM)
[C](USalsomess hall)
aroomorbuildingin whichmembersof thearmedforceshavetheirmealsorspendtheirfreetime:
(军人的)食堂,交谊厅Thecaptainwas havingbreakfastin the messhall.上尉正在食堂吃早饭。
Theyspenttheireveningsin theofficers'mess,drinkingandplayingcards.他们在军官食堂里喝酒、打牌,度过了许多夜晚。
[C]Indian English
alargepublicroomwherepeoplehavetheirmeals
集体用餐的大屋Parts of buildings: rooms
- antechamber
- anteroom
- atelier
- attic
- ballroom
- efficiency room
- en suite
- eyrie
- family room
- form room
- meat locker
- multi-chambered
- multi-room
- observation lounge
- panic room
- vestibule
- waiting room
- wet room
- workroom
- workshop
You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:
Restaurants & cafes
mess
verb
uk/mes/us/mes/[T]mainlyUSinformal(UKmess up)
to make somethinguntidy:
把…弄乱Don't youdaremess myhair!看你敢把我的头发弄乱!
[I]
toleavesolidwastesomewhere:
排便The neighbour'sdoghas messed onourlawnagain!隔壁家的狗又在我们的草坪上拉屎了!
Making things dirty & untidy
- blacken
- blot
- clutter
- contaminate
- defile
- dirty
- disarrange
- mark
- mix
- mixsomeone/somethingup
- muddle
- muddlesomethingup
- muss
- pollute
- polluter
- recontaminate
- soil
- stain
- tarnish
Idiom
(and) no messing
Phrasal verbs
mess around
messsomeoneabout/around
mess around withsomething
mess around (withsomeone)
messsomethingup
mess(something)up
messsomeoneup
mess withsomething/someone
mess withsomething
mess withsomeone