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单词 supplement
释义
supplement
noun[C]
uk
/ˈsʌp.lɪ.mənt/us
/ˈsʌp.lə.mənt/
C2
something that isaddedto somethingelseinordertoimproveit orcompleteit; somethingextra:
补充物，增补物
Thedoctorsaid she should be takingvitaminsupplements.医生说她应该服用维生素补充剂。
ThemoneyI get fromteachingeveningnightclassesprovidesa supplementtomymainincome.我晚上教课所挣的钱可以补充我的主要收入。
Wepaida supplement(= anextraamountofmoney)so that we could have acabinonboardtheship.我们多付了一些钱，这样我们在船上就可以有一个单独的小舱住了。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples
something that is added
  • additionBlueberries make a delicious addition to your smoothies.
  • additionUSThe addition doesn't match the old part of the house.
  • extensionUKThey're building a new extension.
  • add-onYou can install add-ons such as toolbars and ad blockers to this browser.
  • accessoryYou can buy various accessories for your phone.
  • attachmentThe tool comes with useful cutting attachments.
See more results »
apartof amagazineornewspaper, eitherproducedseparatelyor aspartof themagazineornewspaper:
（杂志或报纸的）增刊，副刊
Thenewspaperpublishesasportssupplement everyMonday.这家报纸每周一出版一份体育副刊。
anextrapartof abook, eitherproducedseparatelyorincludedat the end of thebook,containinginformationthat was notavailablewhen thebookwas firstpublished:
（书的）附录，补编，补遗
There is a supplementtothedictionarycontainingnew words.这部词典有一个新词附录。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Augmenting and supplementing
  • accrete
  • accrue
  • add
  • addendum
  • addition
  • annexure
  • bolt
  • bulk up
  • extension
  • gain
  • horizon
  • incremental
  • interpolate
  • interpolation
  • new
  • tagsomethingon
  • topsomethingup
  • transfuse
  • weight
  • writesomethingintosomething
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Books & parts of books
supplement
verb[T]
uk
/ˈsʌp.lɪ.ment/us
/ˈsʌp.lə.ment/
C2
toaddsomething to something to make itlargerorbetter:
增加，补充，增补
He supplements(=addsto)hisincomebyworkingin abaratnight.他晚上在酒吧打工以增加收入。
Somevegetarianslike to supplementtheirdietswithiron.有些素食主义者喜欢在饮食之外吃一些含铁的药片。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Augmenting and supplementing
  • accrete
  • accrue
  • add
  • addendum
  • addition
  • annexure
  • bolt
  • bulk up
  • extension
  • gain
  • horizon
  • incremental
  • interpolate
  • interpolation
  • new
  • tagsomethingon
  • topsomethingup
  • transfuse
  • weight
  • writesomethingintosomething
See more results »
(Definition ofsupplementfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

supplement| American Dictionary

supplement
noun[C]
us
/ˈsʌp·lə·mənt/
something that isaddedto somethingelseinordertoimproveit orcompleteit; somethingextra:
hormone/vitaminsupplements
A supplement is also anextrapartof amagazineornewspaper:
anadvertisingsupplement
supplement
verb[T]
us
/ˈsʌp·ləˌment/
toaddto something:
She got a secondjobto supplement herincome.
(Definition ofsupplementfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

supplement| Business English

supplement
noun[C]
uk
/ˈsʌplɪmənt/us
COMMUNICATIONS
apartof anewspaper,report, etc. that ispublishedinadditionto themainpart:
In this supplement welookat howcompaniescanmeasuretheircarbonfootprint.
aSunday/monthly/quarterlysupplement
amedicinethatcontainssubstancesthat you need tostayhealthyinadditionto what you get inyourfood:
dietary/nutritional/foodsupplements
MARKETING
anadditionalamountthat youpayfor aparticularservice, abetterplacetostay, etc.:
a supplement of sthWepaida supplement of €40 for aroomwith abalcony.
HR,WORKPLACE
anamountthat youearninadditiontoyourbasicsalary:
Theincomefrom theinvestmentssupportsuniversitiesbypayingfor scholarships andsalarysupplements.
something that is done as anadditionto anactivityorprocessinordertoimproveit:
a supplement to sthThemeasureswereintroducedas a supplement to the state'sdisasterplan.
supplement
verb[T]
uk
/ˈsʌplɪment/us
toaddmorepeopleor things to anactivityorprocessinordertoimproveit:
Duringespeciallybusyperiods, around 175temporaryworkerssupplement aproductionworkforceof 3,500.
Legalcontrolshave been supplemented byfinancialcontrols,especiallyovercapitalexpenditure.
HR,WORKPLACE
toearnorreceiveextramoneyinadditiontoyourbasicsalaryorpension:
Basepayof allexecutivesis £125,000, supplemented bybonuseslinkedtoindividualoutput.
supplement your income/earnings/pensionTheydecidedto use theequityintheirhometo supplementtheirincome.
(Definition ofsupplementfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofsupplement

supplement
We supplemented this search strategy by obtaining all reports cited in the reference lists of these papers.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Clinical information was always supplemented with collateral histories with informants, and from medical notes where available.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Synthesised plans are supplemented by user intervention whenever incomplete information or uncertain situations prevent the development of correct plans.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The practical nature of the book is supplemented by a wealth of theoretical foundations.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A questionnaire provided the main data source, completed via email by 63 students, and supplemented by teacher interviews and analysis of student homework.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In addition, these databases rarely index journal supplements, in which studies available as conference abstracts often appear.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The administration of such comprehensive systems might, therefore, be usefully supplemented by brief, self-report instruments.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Cleaved embryos were transferred to fresh culture medium supplemented with glucose (5 mg/ml) and incubated for another 2 days to the morula/blastocyst stage.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Section 4 describes a simple interactive repair mechanism that supplements the interactive alignment process.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Financial support to conduct this research comes primarily from the budgets of the member institutions but is supplemented by funds from international donors.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Alternative protein supplements were tested to determine possible specificity in the elicitation of these proteases.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The modified extended family, supplemented by friendships, provides substantial expressive and instrumental support but many do not expect informal care.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Primary endpoint - all-cause mortality supplemented by analyses of recurrence-free survival, second primary cancers and non-fatal events leading to hospitalization.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Again, the religion-as-non-fiction hypothesis needs to be supplemented.
From theCambridge English Corpus
However, these findings must be supplemented by ongoing critical debate and further research using both the budget standards and other research methodologies.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithsupplement

supplement

These are words often used in combination withsupplement.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

antioxidant supplements
One of the studies reported signs of improved immunological defense and a lower number of infection days among those who received antioxidant supplements.
From theCambridge English Corpus
calcium supplement
Also, dust the lizard's prey with acalciumsupplementspecifically for reptiles as indicated by the manufacturer.
From
Wikipedia
Creatives commons iconThis example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
feed supplement
If the glucosinolate content of rapeseed seed meal remains low, it too can be used as a feed supplement.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/supplement##
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更新时间：2024/12/27 9:26:11