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单词 system
释义
system
noun
uk
/ˈsɪs.təm/us
/ˈsɪs.təm/

systemnoun(SET)

B1[C]
a set ofconnectedthings ordevicesthatoperatetogether:
（协同工作的）系统
acentralheatingsystem中央供暖系统
B1[C]
a set ofcomputerequipmentandprogramsused together for aparticularpurpose:
（计算机）系统
The systemkeepscrashingand no one isabletofigureout why.系统老是崩溃，谁也不知道是为什么。
C2[C]
a set oforgansorstructuresin thebodythat have aparticularpurpose:
（人体的）系统
theimmunesystem免疫系统
thenervoussystem神经系统
[C]
the way that thebodyworks,especiallythe way that itdigestsfoodandpassesoutwasteproducts:
人体的活动方式（尤指消化和排泄方式）
Arunin themorningis good for the system - itwakesthebodyup and gets everything going.晨跑对身体很好——它能唤醒整个身体，使各个部分运转起来。
More examples
  • Hotwatercirculatesthrough theheatingsystem.
  • Thereappearsto be aproblemwith the patient'srespiratorysystem.
  • Aheavyfallofsnowhaddisruptedthe city'stransportsystem.
  • Theaccidentwascausedby thefailureof the reactor'scoolingsystem.
  • Drink a lot ofwatertoflushthetoxinsout ofyoursystem.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Classifying and creating order
  • alphabetize
  • anti-hierarchical
  • arrange
  • arrangement
  • arranger
  • array
  • bracket
  • misclassification
  • misclassify
  • miscode
  • mislabel
  • misorder
  • nest
  • set out
  • setsomethingup
  • shake
  • shakesomeonedown
  • short-list
  • shortlist
  • tick
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Computer concepts
Substances & structures in the body
The body

systemnoun(METHOD)

B2[C]
a way of doing things:
方法，方式；体制，制度
We'll have todevelopabetterfilingsystem.我们必须设计出一套适当的归档方法。
Underthis system, manypeoplewerepreventedfromvoting.在这一体制下，很多人无法投票。
Thelegalsystemoperatesverydifferentlyin the US andBritain.美国和英国的法制体系相去甚远。
B2[C]
aparticularmethodofcounting,measuring, orweighingthings:
（计算或度量衡）体系
themetricsystem ofmeasuringandweighing公制度量体系
[U]approving
theintentionalandorganizeduse of a system:
条理，体系
There doesn'tseemto be any system to thebookson theseshelves- they'recertainlynot inalphabeticalorder.这些架子上的书摆放得似乎没有任何条理——它们肯定不是按字母顺序放置的。
the systemdisapproving
unfairlawsandrulesthatpreventpeoplefrom beingabletoimprovetheirsituation:
（不公平的）法律规定，现行体制，现有制度
He has his ownwaysofbeatingthe system, makingsurethat he has goodrelationshipswithinfluentialpeople.他对付当前的制度自有一套办法，就是和有权有势的人搞好关系。
More examples
  • After thetrial, hisfamilysaid they hadlostallfaithin thejudicialsystem.
  • Pregnant women areexemptfromdentalchargesunder thecurrenthealthsystem.
  • Do youunderstandthe system ofclassificationused inornithology?
  • Thepresentvotingsystemdistortsthewishesof theelectorate.
  • Thepresenttaxsystempenalizespoorpeople.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Ways of achieving things
  • actively
  • another
  • approach
  • avenue
  • bases
  • basis
  • device
  • formula
  • media
  • method
  • methodological
  • methodologically
  • methodology
  • strategy
  • styleless
  • stylistic
  • stylistically
  • technique
  • thus
  • vehicle
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Classifying and creating order
Measuring & weighing
Rules & laws

Idiom

getsomethingout ofyoursystem
(Definition ofsystemfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

system| American Dictionary

system
noun[C]
us
/ˈsɪs·təm/

systemnoun[C](SET)

a set ofconnecteditemsordevicesthatoperatetogether:
the system ofinterstatehighways
We’re having a newcomputersysteminstalled.
In thebody, a system is a set oforgansorstructuresthat have aparticularjobto do:
thedigestivesystem

systemnoun[C](METHOD)

a way of doing things; amethod:
Myassistantwillexplainthe system forfilingamedicalclaim.
Under the USlegalsystem, anaccusedpersonisinnocentuntilprovenguilty.
A system is also aparticularmethodofcounting,measuring, orweighingthings:
themetricsystem
(Definition ofsystemfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

system| Business English

system
noun[C]
uk
/ˈsɪstəm/us
aparticularset ofactionsfor doing something:
Theydesigneda system thattracksresults.
a system for (doing) sthThebankhasstreamlinedsystems forswitchingaccounts.
a system of (doing) sthThecoreof thefraudwas a system ofdoublebilling.
acomplaints/tax/tradingsystem
ThequotasystemlimitsthevolumesofclothingthatChinacanshipto the US.
agroupoforganizationsthatworktogether for aparticularpurpose, or havesimilaractivities:
thecriminaljusticesystem
thelegal/financialsystem
Countries withbetterbankingsystemsshould haveeasieraccesstomoneyatlowerinterestratesthan those that do not.
MEASURES
aparticularmethodofcounting,measuring, orweighingthings:
themetricsystem
a set ofconnectedmachines, etc. thatoperatetogether:
Theydesignandbuildsolarelectricsystems.
We need toinstallasprinklersystem.
IT
a set ofcomputerequipmentandprogramsused together for aparticularpurpose:
At themoment, thecompanyspendsaround €1million ayearonitsIT systems.
I can'tprocesstheorderrightnow becauseoursystems are down.
You need apasswordto get onto the system.

See also

accounting system
computer system
decision support system
digital nervous system
disk operating system
economic system
environmental management system
expert system
filing system
fixed instalment system
View all
the Hay system
hub-and-spoke system
human resource information system
imputation system
information system
kanban
legal system
management information system
manufacturing information system
monetary system
open system
operating system
pull system
push system
reward system
strategic information system
(Definition ofsystemfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofsystem

system
Recent years have seen considerable progress in the development of chemical self-replicating systems.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Bilingual acquisition : criteria for establishing one vs. two systems in early syntactic development.
From theCambridge English Corpus
They accept that legal systems may exist and that, if they do, their content may be wholly determinate.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Party-based systems create career incentives for the legislator to support the overall aims of the parties.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The 1859 law allowed the registration of haciendas and labour contracts, but the $.10 per contract charge acted as a disincentive to the system's use.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Despite the variety of systems, the objectives guiding these reforms have been rather similar.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In different countries and/or health systems, this may mean from national to regional or from regional to municipal.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A consensus has emerged that sound management of health care systems makes a significant contribution to the international competitiveness of a country.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Few systems range over an entire twenty-point scale; in fact, the average range of party systems is 12.24 points.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Extremists of this view, called 'instrumentalists', believe that all or most knowledge productivity will increase provided the right information systems are implemented.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Moreover, it is desirable that agent-oriented development environments can support scalability and heterogeneity aspects of multi-agent systems.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A balanced combination of declarative and imperative languages is desirable for implementing multi-agent systems.
From theCambridge English Corpus
One is the difficulty with debugging different parts of multi-agent systems.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In this paper, we put forward the environment as a first-order abstraction in multiagent systems.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The data also raise questions about government stability in majoritarian and proportional systems.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithsystem

system

These are words often used in combination withsystem.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

adaptive system
This procedure is in complete agreement with our conception of local adaptation, and is a characteristic feature of complexadaptivesystem.
From theCambridge English Corpus
advanced system
However, the mostadvancedsystemof individual identification in the last century + fingerprinting + does not seem to fit well into this scheme.
From theCambridge English Corpus
aeration system
Theaerationsystemis activated when the air temperature inside the greenhouse is higher than the soil temperature.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/system##
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更新时间：2025/2/5 18:00:07