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单词 thermodynamic efficiency
释义

thermodynamic efficiency

collocation in English

meaningsofthermodynamicandefficiency

These words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or,see other collocations withefficiency.
thermodynamic
adjective[before noun]
uk
/ˌθɜː.məʊ.daɪˈnæm.ɪk/us
/ˌθɝː.moʊ.daɪˈnæm.ɪk/
relating to thermodynamics (= the area of physics connected with the action of heat and other types ...
See more atthermodynamic
efficiency
noun
uk
/ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/us
/ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/
the quality of working well in an organized way, without wasting time ...
See more atefficiency

(Definition ofthermodynamicandefficiencyfrom theCambridge English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofthermodynamic efficiency

These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
Fuel cell powered boats may benefit from the higherthermodynamicefficiencyof fuel cells compared to internal combustion engines (40-60% vs 20-25%).
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The losses can (theoretically) be arbitrarily close to zero, so the maximumthermodynamicefficiencyof any electrochemical process equals 100%.
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Several factors affect a cell's conversion efficiency value, including its reflectance efficiency,thermodynamicefficiency, charge carrier separation efficiency, and conduction efficiency values.
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This is equivalent to athermodynamicefficiencyof 55.4%, which is an exceedingly high figure for a small internal combustion engine.
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This, in turn, limits theirthermodynamicefficiencyto 3032%.
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Preheating the feedwater reduces the irreversibilities involved in steam generation and therefore improves thethermodynamicefficiencyof the system.
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Thethermodynamicefficiencyof simple-cycle gas turbine power plants ranges from 20 to 42%, with between 30 to 42% being average for a new plant.
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The turbofan engine improvesthermodynamicefficiencyby passing some air around the engine core and mixing it with the exhaust.
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However, solar cells operate as quantum energy conversion devices, and are therefore subject to thethermodynamicefficiencylimit.
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This type of engine has a higherthermodynamicefficiencythan the conventional internal combustion engine with pistons.
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Generally speaking, the processes developed to date either have poorthermodynamicefficiency(high overpotential), low current efficiency, low selectivity, slow kinetics, and/or poor stability.
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The losses can (in theory) be arbitrarily close to zero, so the maximumthermodynamicefficiencyequals the enthalpy change divided by the free energy change of the reaction.
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These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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Go to the definition ofthermodynamic
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#https://dictionary.cambridge.org/example/english/thermodynamic-efficiency

modulus of elasticity

collocation in English

meaningsofmodulusandelasticity

These words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or,see other collocations withelasticity.
modulus
noun[S]
uk
/ˈmɒd.jə.ləs/us
/ˈmɑː.dʒə.ləs/
the distance from zero of a number on a ...
See more atmodulus
elasticity
noun[U]
uk
/ˌi.læsˈtɪs.ə.ti/us
/ˌi.læsˈtɪs.ə.t̬i/
the ability ...
See more atelasticity

(Definition ofmodulusandelasticityfrom theCambridge English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofmodulus of elasticity

These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
This pseudohomogeneous belt has amodulusofelasticityand belt thickness such that its bending and longitudinal stiffnesses are equivalent in a macroscopic sense to that of the actual belt.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Conventional low-viscosity glass ionomer cements have low flexural strength but highmodulusofelasticity, and are therefore very brittle and prone to bulk fracture.
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Itsmodulusofelasticityis 157 801 kg/cm.
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The highmodulusofelasticityof piezoelectric materials makes the piezoelectric sensor a more viable solution to the problems identified with the strain gage accelerometer.
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This is a nickel-steel alloy with the property that themodulusofelasticityis essentially unaffected by temperature.
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Impact resistance decreases with an increase in themodulusofelasticity, which means that stiffer materials will have less impact resistance.
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A stiffer beam (highmodulusofelasticityand high second moment of area) produces less deflection.
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Examples are material constants such asmodulusofelasticityand specific heat.
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The resin-modified materials have been shown to have significantly higher flexural and tensile strengths and lowermodulusofelasticitythan the conventional materials.
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This gives a theoretical value of themodulusofelasticitywhich can be compared to experimental results.
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Physical properties are those of the individual material groups, such as themodulusofelasticity, thermal conductivity, thermal expansion, and work hardening.
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The highmodulusofelasticityof many piezoelectric materials is comparable to that of many metals and goes up to.
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By inducing compression, mechanical properties such as compressive strength ormodulusofelasticity, can be measured.
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This amount of deformation is dependent on themodulusofelasticityof the material in contact.
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These are generally characterized or determined by unusually high strength fibres with unusually high stiffness, ormodulusofelasticitycharacteristics, compared to other materials, while bound together by weaker matrices.
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In case the bow is made from a single piece of wood, itsmodulusofelasticityis different between the part taken from the treetop side and the other side.
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This changes the moment of inertia of the balance wheel, and the change is adjusted such that it compensates for the change inmodulusofelasticityof the balance spring.
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It gives the contact stress as a function of the normal contact force, the radii of curvature of both bodies and themodulusofelasticityof both bodies.
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Iridium'smodulusofelasticityis the second-highest among the metals, only being surpassed by osmium.
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Multilinear algebra also has applications in mechanical study of material response to stress and strain with various moduli of elasticity.
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These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
Want to learn more?
Go to the definition ofmodulus
Go to the definition ofelasticity
See other collocations withelasticity
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org/example/english/modulus-of-elasticity##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 3:37:22