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单词 axis
释义
axis
noun[C]
uk
/ˈæk.sɪs/us
/ˈæk.sɪs/
pluralaxesuk
/ˈæk.siːz/us
/ˈæk.siːz/

axisnoun[C](IMAGINARY LINE)

arealorimaginarystraightlinegoing through thecentreof aobjectthat isspinning, or alinethatdividesasymmetricalshapeinto twoequalhalves:
轴（线）；中心线
Theearthrevolvesaround the axis thatjoinstheNorthandSouthPoles.地球围绕贯穿南北两极的地轴自转。
Thediameterof acircleis also an axis.一个圆的直径也是一条轴线。
afixedlineon agraphused to show thepositionof apoint:
参考轴线，基准线，坐标线
Plotdistanceon theverticaly-axisagainsttimeon thehorizontalx-axis.用纵坐标Y轴表示距离，用横坐标X轴表示时间。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Geometry: parts of geometrical shapes
  • -sided
  • angle
  • bulky
  • chord
  • conic
  • corresponding sides
  • frustum
  • hemisphere
  • hypotenuse
  • perimeter
  • plane
  • pole
  • quadrant
  • section
  • symmetrical
  • symmetrically
  • symmetry
  • tan
  • ultra-dense
  • vertex
See more results »

axisnoun[C](BONE)

anatomy,medicalspecialized
the second of thesmallbonesin theneckthatformthespineandsupporttheskull
枢椎，第二颈椎
See also
atlas(BONE IN NECK)specialized
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Bone structures
  • acetabular
  • acetabulum
  • acromial
  • acromioclavicular
  • acromion
  • breastbone
  • coccyx
  • ilium
  • intercarpal
  • intercondylar
  • intercostal
  • interlaminar
  • interosseous
  • kneecap
  • sacroiliac
  • sacrospinous
  • sacrotuberous
  • sacrum
  • sagittal
  • trapezium
See more results »

axisnoun[C](POLITICAL AGREEMENT)

anagreementbetweengovernmentsorpoliticianstoworktogether toachieveaparticularaim:
轴心（指政府或从政者之间的联盟）
the Franco-German axis法德轴心
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
International relations: international politics & government
  • accession
  • airspace
  • allied
  • Anglo-American
  • anti-Stalinist
  • bipolar
  • confederacy
  • G7
  • GATT
  • Geneva Convention
  • geopolitical
  • internationalism
  • internationalize
  • occupied
  • pariah
  • perestroika
  • political asylum
  • power politics
  • the G8
  • WTO
See more results »
the Axis
noun[+ sing/pl verb]
uk
/ˈæk.sɪs/us
/ˈæk.sɪs/
thecountries,includingGermany, Italy, and Japan, thatfoughtagainst the Allies in the SecondWorldWar:
（第二次世界大战中的）轴心国
theAxispowers/nations轴心国
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Twentieth century
  • art deco
  • Axis Powers
  • D-Day
  • Edwardian
  • Gen Z
  • Generation X
  • Generation Y
  • Georgian
  • modernist
  • National Socialism
  • Nazi
  • Nazism
  • post-depression
  • speakeasy
  • the final solution
  • the Gestapo
  • the roaring twenties
  • ultra-modernist
  • WWI
  • WWII
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

International relations: international politics & government
(Definition ofaxisfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

axis| American Dictionary

axis
noun[C]
us
/ˈæk·səs/
pluralaxesus/ˈæk·siz/
arealorimaginarystraightlinethat goes through thecenterof aspinningobjector alinethatdividesashapeinto twoequalhalves
earth science
The earth's axis is animaginarylinethat goes through theearthbetween theNorthPoleand theSouthPole.
mathematics
An axis is also alineon agraphused to show thepositionof apoint.
(Definition ofaxisfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

axis| Business English

axis
noun[C]
uk
/ˈæksɪs/us
pluralaxesuk/ˈæksiːz/
GRAPHS & CHARTS
one of two or morefixedlineson agraph:
horizontal/vertical axisWe canlabelthe axes -timeis on thehorizontalaxis, and theamount(orvalue) ofmoneyisshownon theverticalaxis.
an axis measures/shows/representsTheverticalaxisshowstherateofgrowthin inflation-adjustedGDP.
(Definition ofaxisfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofaxis

axis
The influence on the measured radiation of the angle formed by the jetaxiswith the line of sight is clear.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The third monitor measured the verticalaxisand was placed on the sacrum.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Then the vertical fluid movement is most accelerated along the rearaxis, generating a vertical jet.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These changes placed the blue-green beam on the opticalaxisand the blue beam and green beam at nominally +45" from vertical.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Solubility ofaxiscell walls differed from solubility of cotyledon cell walls.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Figure 9c further shows a few damaged, peripheralaxiscells (see also inset).
From theCambridge English Corpus
The pinch stagnates on theaxisof the primary hohlraum.
From theCambridge English Corpus
As already noted, the preceeding analysis assumes that there are precisely two singularities of 0 nearest the realaxis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It seems reasonable to suggest that gender was not the most important dimension oraxisfor internal differentiation of identity or function.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Removal of the cotyledons strongly diminished enzymatic activity in the embryonicaxis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Integral to the pricing mechanism behind residential property was an east-westaxisnot re-ected in the distribution of businesses.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Figure 5 depicts the maximum wave amplitude around the coast of an elliptical island whose majoraxisis twice the minoraxis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Oocytes matured offaxisdeveloped a maturation spot more eccentric than that in oocytes matured in an upright position.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Another fraction of the electric current is localized near the channelaxis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The atrioventricular conductionaxisis marked by the broken line.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithaxis

axis

These are words often used in combination withaxis.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

beam axis
A cusp magnetic field has been installed to improve radial confinement and reduce the field strength on the beam axis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
central axis
The site'scentralaxisdefinitely points to this peak.
From theCambridge English Corpus
fixed axis
For example, in order to recover structure from motion the visual system can use constraints such as constant angular velocity orfixedaxismotion.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/axis##
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更新时间：2024/12/27 10:21:26