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单词 turnover
释义
turnover
noun
uk
/ˈtɜːnˌəʊ.vər/us
/ˈtɝːnˌoʊ.vɚ/

turnovernoun(BUSINESS)

C1[CorU]
theamountofbusinessthat acompanydoes in aperiodoftime:
（一定时期内的）营业额，成交量
Largesupermarketshavehighturnovers(=theirgoodssellveryquickly).大型超市的货品销售量很大。
Thebusinesshas anannualturnover of £50,000.这家公司的年营业额达5万英镑。
More examples
  • The sevencompanieshave anaggregateturnover of £5.2 million.
  • Currentguesstimatesare that the company's turnover willincreaseby 7% thisyear.
  • The company'sannualturnover issomewherearound £70.7 million.
  • Lastyearthe company's turnover was $240billion, up 3% on thepreviousyear.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Profits & losses
  • anti-profiteering
  • anti-speculative
  • buoyancy
  • buoyant
  • cash cow
  • deficit
  • lose
  • loseyourshirtidiom
  • margin
  • muck
  • out-of-pocket
  • pocket
  • profit
  • profit fromsomething
  • profit warning
  • profitability
  • profitable
  • rake-off
  • trade surplus
  • winnings
See more results »

turnovernoun(EMPLOYEES)

C2[SorU]
therateat whichemployeesleaveacompanyand arereplacedby newpeople:
员工更替率；人员调整率
Thelargenumberoftemporarycontractsresultedin a high turnover ofstaff.临时合同多，人员变更率就很高。
USThey've had a lot of turnover at thefactoryrecently.最近他们工厂人员变动很大。
More examples
  • There is a very high turnover ofstaffat thehospital.
  • There is a high turnover ofresidentsin thecity.
  • The turnoverrateamongstpermanentemployeesisquitelow.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Retiring & resigning
  • abdicate
  • abdication
  • attrition
  • bow
  • bow out
  • chuck
  • chucksomethingin
  • get off
  • golden handcuffs
  • golden handshake
  • golden parachute
  • leave the field open forsomeoneidiom
  • pension
  • retire
  • retired
  • retiree
  • retirement
  • retiring
  • serve out
  • throw
See more results »

turnovernoun(CAKE)

[C]
asmallcakemade from afoldedpieceofpastrywithfruitinside:
小馅饼
anappleturnover苹果馅饼
picture of turnover
dlerick/E+/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Pastry & pies
  • apple pie
  • baked goods
  • banoffee pie
  • barquette
  • bear claw
  • custard tart
  • Danish pastry
  • elephant ear
  • empanada
  • Linzer torte
  • millefeuille
  • mince pie
  • mincemeat
  • napoleon
  • puff pastry
  • quiche
  • rough puff pastry
  • samosa
  • sausage roll
  • éclair
See more results »
(Definition ofturnoverfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

turnover| American Dictionary

turnover
noun
us
/ˈtɜrnˌoʊ·vər/

turnovernoun(EMPLOYEE CHANGES)

[U]
therateat whichemployeesleaveacompanyand arereplaced:
The high turnover among daycareworkersis anongoingproblem.

turnovernoun(PASTRY)

[C]
apieceofpastrythat isfoldedtocontainfruitwithin it:
anappleturnover
(Definition ofturnoverfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

turnover| Business English

turnover
noun[U]
uk
/ˈtɜːnˌəʊvər/us
ACCOUNTINGUK
theamountofmoneythat acompanygets fromsalesduring aparticularperiod:
Group turnoverrose2% in theperiod,comparedwith lastyear.
annual/daily/yearly turnoverThebusinesshas anannualturnover of $350,000.
Thecompanyreporteda €500,000losson turnover of€4.5 million.
overall/total/worldwide turnoverTotal turnover for theyearamounted to £17billion.
first-half/full-year turnover
high/low/strongturnover
HR
therateat whichemployeesleaveacompanyand arereplacedby newemployees:
Thecompanyhas astaffturnoverof around 12% ayear.
high/low turnoverPrivatenurseriestendto have a high turnover ofstaff.
salesforce/CEOturnover
forced/voluntaryturnover
COMMERCE
therateat which astoresellsandreplacesitsstock:
fast/high/rapid turnoverWith the high street'sfastturnover,popularfashionsoftensellout withindays.
FINANCE,STOCK MARKET
thetotalnumberandvalueofsharesboughtandsoldon astockmarketin aparticularperiodoftime:
light/heavy turnoverThemarketdroppedinheavyturnover.
The Trust willgenerallynotexceedaportfolioturnoverrateof 100%.

See also

asset turnover
capital turnover
cash turnover
employee turnover
inventory turnover
labour turnover
sales turnover
stock turnover
(Definition ofturnoverfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofturnover

turnover
In some of these casino enterprises, there are, apparently, turnovers of £¼ million or substantial figures of that nature.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
Nationalised industries are enormous organisations, with very high turnovers.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
Many producers who have turnovers of less than £5,000 a year will be zero-rated.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
No information is available regarding either length of the faces concerned or the number of turnovers per week on these faces.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
The report gives a median figure for chief executives of companies with turnovers of more than £1,150 million as £100,000 a year.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
Of course, problems arise with the percentage of small businesses that qualify, because retail businesses have higher turnovers than other small businesses.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
Consequently, lower turnovers mean that the fixed charge operates at a far greater proportion of the company's gross profitability than it otherwise would.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
Another 178,000 traders had turnovers between £50,000 and £100,000 per annum, and contributed another £140 million between them.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
Is it not a fact that about 6,000 firms in this country with turnovers of between £1 million and £10 million a year do not export?
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
The worst companies will have the highest turnovers at such times.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
In addition, there would be a great outcry from those with turnovers of more than £50,000 complaining of unfair competition.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
I suggest that turnovers of this kind are excessive and that they are indicative of something which is seriously wrong.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
Because beds are being used more efficiently than ever before, with swifter turnovers and more day surgery, the number of patients has continued to rise.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
Compliance and collection costs were greater than the tax paid for 216,000 retailers with turnovers of less than £50,000 in 1973–74.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
The flat rate will not just be for companies with turnovers of less than £100,000 but for those with turnovers of less than £150,000.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithturnover

turnover

These are words often used in combination withturnover.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

annual turnover
In this region, lords and family restrictions had a strong influence, and this reduced mobility sharply, as becomes apparent from the very lowannualturnoverof land.
From theCambridge English Corpus
cell turnover
Try a treatment moisturiser or serum to encouragecellturnoverand to keep skin fresh and youngerlooking.
From theCambridge English Corpus
constant turnover
There is aconstantturnoverand there is nobody to whom the industry can relate.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/turnover##
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更新时间：2024/12/26 23:46:23