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单词 cold
释义
cold
adjective
uk
/kəʊld/
us
/koʊld/

coldadjective(LOW TEMPERATURE)

A1
at alowtemperature,especiallywhencomparedto thetemperatureof thehumanbody, and nothot, orwarm
(尤指相对于体温而言)冷的,寒冷的,温度低的
a coldday/house冷天/寒冷的房子
coldfood/water冰冷的食物/凉水
coldhands冰凉的手
coldweather寒冷的天气
Myfeetare so cold.我的双脚冰凉。
It'sfreezingcold today.今天冷极了。
You'llfeelcold if you don'twearacoat.如果不穿外套你会觉得冷的。
More examples
  • It's very cold so put ajumperon.
  • "I'm cold." "Shall Iclosethiswindow?"
  • Ablastof coldairhithim as heopenedthewindow.
  • Wespentthedayon thebeachbut it was too cold to goswimming.
  • I had a coldchickenbreastandsaladforlunch.

coldadjective(UNFRIENDLY)

B1
notshowingkindness,love, oremotionand notfriendly
冷淡的;冷漠的
Hishandshakewas cold, and hiseyeslifeless.他握手时很冷淡,眼睛毫无生气。
Hestaredinto her cold,blueeyes.他凝视着她冷漠的蓝眼晴。
She would neverfeelwelcomein thiscitywithitscold,unsmilinginhabitants.置身这个城市里冷漠、面无笑容的居民之中,她永远不会感到受欢迎。
Theschoolwas a cold,unwelcomingplace.这所学校是个冷冰冰、毫无亲切感的地方。

Idioms

be (as) cold as ice
be cold comfort
cold hands, warm heart
get cold feet
givesbthe cold shoulder
in cold blood
in the cold light of day
pour/throw cold water onsth
you're getting colder
cold
noun
uk
/kəʊld/
us
/koʊld/

coldnoun(ILLNESS)

A2[C]
acommoninfection,especiallyin thenoseandthroat, that oftencausesacough, aslightfever, and sometimes somepainin themuscles
感冒,伤风
I'vegot acold.我着凉了。
Shecaughtacold atschool.她在学校感冒了。
UKinformalDon't come near me - I've got astinking/streamingcold(=extremelybadcold).别靠近我——我得了重感冒。

coldnoun(LOW TEMPERATURE)

B1[SorU]
coldweatherortemperatures
冷;寒冷;低温
Don'tstandout there inthecold, come in here and getwarm.外面冷,别站在那儿,进来暖和暖和。
Oldpeopletendtofeelthecold(=feeluncomfortablein coldtemperatures)more than theyoung.老年人往往比年轻人怕冷。
Myfeetwerenumbwith cold.我的脚冻麻了。

Examplesofcold

cold
We are of the opinion that this is just the main thermodynamic difference between the "cold" ablation and the organic material ablation.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thecoldfusion claims of 1989, in contrast, attracted criticism that spilled over from the purely theoretic domain to the professional one.
From theCambridge English Corpus
For example, pre-adaptation tocoldmay protect against subsequent exposure to ionizing radiation (positive acclimation), but may increase vulnerability to hypoxia (negative acclimation).
From theCambridge English Corpus
The remaining parasites were washed 3 times with 12 ml of acoldsolution of unlabelled arginine (260 /ig/ml) by centrifugation (1400 g.min).
From theCambridge English Corpus
Results are also given in bold forcoldtargets with the same mass thickness as the two plasma targets.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thus, at such an intensity hole boring is rather modest even in the most favorable case ofcoldplasma.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A visualcoldtolerance score was always related to better winter survival.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Taking into account the absence of counteracting pressure in the corona plasma, it is possible to expect it pinching onto thecoldcore plasma.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The main point to observe is the divergence of "warm" and "cold" spectral sensitivities at long wavelengths.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These neural elements might be either the fibers that transmitcoldstimuli to the thalamus or the inhibitory connections of neurons that respond tocold.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It has ability to produce high atomic flux with energies fromcoldto super-thermal range.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The screening length is now given by this quantity as compared to thecoldatom where it is about the atomic dimension.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Food handlers who acquire acoldand sneeze or cough should be excluded from food handling or should wear a protecting mask.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Allcoldfood requiring handpreparation was excluded from the menu.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These species have adapted themselves over thousands of years to the extreme temperatures of theircoldand ice rich habitats.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithcold

cold

These are words often used in combination withcold.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

bad cold
I want, first, to apologise for having abadcold.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
bitter cold
It wasbittercoldweather when my son came home.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
extreme cold
Unusual weather - rain in winter,extremecoldin spring - is dangerous because hunters are not prepared.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/cold##
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更新时间:2025/2/10 21:03:16