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单词 bear
释义
bear
verb
uk
/beər/
us
/ber/
bore|borneorUSalsoborn

bearverb(ACCEPT)

B2[T]
toaccept,tolerate, orenduresomething,especiallysomethingunpleasant
忍受;容忍;经受;承担
Thestrainmust have beenenormousbut she bore it well.当时压力一定很大,但她挺过来了。
Tell me now! I can't bearthesuspense!现在告诉我吧!我等不及了!
It'syourdecision- you have to beartheresponsibilityif things gowrong.是你作出的决定——如果出了差错你必须承担责任。
[+ to infinitive]He couldn't beartoseethedoginpain.他不忍看见狗那么痛苦。
[+ -ing verb]I can't bear beingbored.我受不了闲极无聊的日子。
not bear thinking about
to be toounpleasantorfrighteningtothinkabout
(糟糕或可怕得)不敢想象
"What if she'd beendrivingfaster?" "It doesn't bearthinkingabout."“假如她车开得再快一点儿会怎么样?”“简直不敢想象。”
More examples
  • I can't bear thisstiflinghumidity.
  • I can't bear it when someonestartsrammingtheirviewsdownyourthroat.
  • "I can't bear toseegoodvictualswasted," said Martha.
  • Mymothercouldn't bearwaste- she always made useateverything onourplates.
  • I put myhandsover myeyesbecause I couldn't bear towatch.

bearverb(HAVE)

C1[T]
to have orcontinueto have something
具有,带有
Theirbabybearsastrongresemblancetoitsgrandfather.他们的宝宝长得非常像他爷爷。
Thestoneplaquebearing hisnamewassmashedtopieces.上面刻有他名字的石匾被砸得粉碎。
Ondisplaywereboxingglovesthat bore Rocky Marciano'ssignature.展品中有洛基·马西亚诺签过名的拳击手套。
[+ two objects]I don't bear them anyillfeeling(= I do notcontinueto beangrywith ordislikethem).我并不怨恨他们。
Thank you foryouradvice- I'll bear itinmind(= I willrememberandconsiderit).谢谢你的忠告,我会谨记在心的。
More examples
  • Thenumerousawardson thewallsbearwitnessto hisgreatsuccess.
  • I bear him nomalice.
  • She bears afaintresemblanceto mysister.
  • Thisexplosionbears all thehallmarksof aterroristattack.
  • Thebookbears severalstrikingsimilaritiesto last year'sbestseller.

bearverb(SUPPORT)

[T]
toholdorsupportsomething
负载,负担,负荷
Thechair, toofragileto bear herweight,collapsed.椅子太不结实了,她一坐上去就散架了。

bearverb(PRODUCE)

C2[T]formal
to givebirthtoyoung, or (of atreeorplant) to give orproducefruitorflowers
生(孩子);结(果实);开(花)
She had borne sixchildrenby thetimeshe was 30.她到30岁时已经生了6个孩子。
[+ two objects]When hiswifebore himachildhe could nothidehisdelight.当妻子生了个小孩时,他掩饰不住内心的喜悦。
Mostanimalsbeartheiryoungin thespring.大多数动物都在春天产崽儿。
Thepeartreetheyplantedhas never bornefruit.他们种的梨树从来没有结过梨。

bearverb(BRING)

[T]formal
tocarryandmovesomething to aplace
携带;运送
AtChristmasthefamilyallarriveat thehousebearinggifts.圣诞节时,全家人带着礼物来到那幢房子。
Countlesswaitersboretraysofdrinksinto theroom.许多服务员端着一盘盘饮料进入房间。
Thesoundof theicecreamvanwas borne into theofficeon thewind.冰激凌车的叮当声随风飘进了办公室。

bearverb(CHANGE DIRECTION)

C1[Iusually+ adv/prep]
tochangedirectionslightlyso that you are going in aparticulardirection
转向
Thepathfollowedthecoastlinefor severalmiles, then boreinland.这条小路沿着海岸线延伸了几英里,然后转向内陆。
After you go past thechurchkeepbearingleft/right.经过教堂后,继续向左/右。

bearverb(SAY)

bear testimony/witnessformal
to say youknowfromyourownexperiencethat somethinghappenedor istrue
见证,作证
She borewitnesstohispatienceanddiligence.她亲眼见证了他的耐心和勤奋。
If something bearstestimonyto afact, itprovesthat it istrue.
证明
Theironbridgebearstestimonytotheskillsdevelopedin thatera.这座铁桥证明了那个时代的技术发展水平。
bear false witnessold use
tolie
撒谎

Grammar

Bornorborne?
We use born in the phrase be born to indicate that a child has entered the world:
Born
We use born in the phrase be born to indicate that a child has entered the world:
Bear,bore,borne
Bear means to tolerate something, usually something that you dislike. It is most commonly used in the expression can’t bear. The past form is bore and the -ed form is borne:

Idioms

bear fruit
bear the scars

Phrasal verbs

bear down
bear down onsb/sth
bear in on/upon
bear onsth
bearsb/sthout
bear up
bear withsb
bear
noun[C]
uk
/beər/
us
/ber/

bearnoun[C](ANIMAL)

A2
alarge,strongwildmammalwith athickfurcoatthatlivesespeciallyincolderpartsofEurope,Asia, andNorthAmerica
abrown/blackbear棕熊/黑熊
a bearcub(=youngbear)幼熊
See also
grizzly bear
polar bear
teddy(TOY)
More examples
  • Wesellallshapesandsizesofteddybear.
  • Emilyhuggedherteddybeartightlyto herchest.
  • He had ascruffyoldteddybear which went by thenameof Augustus.
  • Polar bearslivein theArctic.
  • Theillustrationsshowmonstrousbeastswithbodieslike bears andheadsliketigers.

bearnoun[C](MAN)

slang
anoldergayman who islargeand has a lot ofhairon hisbody
(年龄较大、身材魁梧且多毛的)同性恋男人

bearnoun[C](FINANCE)

finance & economicsspecialized
apersonwhosellsshareswhenpricesareexpectedtofall, inorderto make aprofitbybuyingthem back again at alowerprice
(股市中)做空头者;(对行情)看跌的人
Compare
bull(FINANCE)specialized

Idioms

be like a bear with a sore head
does a bear/do bears shit in the woods?

Examplesofbear

bear
The fitness consequences of bearing domatia and having the right ant partner: experiments with protective and non-protective ants in a semi-myrmecophyte.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The iconography of fresco decorations in the same halls bears out and reinforces the difference of emphasis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
That to me represents lack of understanding of the very special knowledge that is brought tobear.
From theCambridge English Corpus
For many, trust was borne out of positive experience from past referrals.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Electrostatic potential between surfaces bearing ionizable groups in ionic equilibrium with physiologic saline solution.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It should be borne in mind that the scale is a screen for depressive symptoms rather than a diagnostic instrument.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It is worth bearing in mind, however, that their subjects were university students.
From theCambridge English Corpus
His perceptions are certainly borne out by my own experience of visiting the building.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In some cases, argumentsbearsemantic properties that, typically, require that theybeara direct grammatical function, but in these cases they do not.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In fact, although the discipline he imposed in his factory was a severe one, it was born of a desire to improve his workmen's lot.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The children were interested in thebearand wanted to hear ' him ' reply.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Indeed, prompt-the control delimiter-was "born" twice for radically different reasons.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Infants were healthy with no known developmental delays and were born full-term (37-43 weeks) with normal birth weights (2.9-4.2 kg).
From theCambridge English Corpus
Four patients had been born prematurely and had ductal ligation soon after birth.
From theCambridge English Corpus
First, readers shouldbearin mind the role of behavioral treatment relative to other medical approaches.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/bear##
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更新时间:2024/12/28 0:01:11