| 单词 | cartel |
| 释义 | cartel noun[C] uk/kɑːˈtel/us/kɑːrˈtel/agroupofsimilarindependentcompanieswhojointogether tocontrolpricesandlimitcompetition: （多家公司为控制价格和限制竞争联合组成的）卡特尔，同业联盟anoilcartel石油卡特尔 Compare trustnoun Enterprises
cartel| American Dictionarycartel noun[C] us/kɑrˈtel/agroupofsimilarindependentcompaniesorcountrieswhojointogether tocontrolpricesandlimitcompetition cartel| Business Englishcartel noun[C] usuallydisapprovinguk/kɑːˈtel/usECONOMICS agroupofsimilarcompanieswhoagreepricesbetween them inordertoincreaseprofitsandlimitcompetition: operate/form a cartelSupermarkets wereaccusedofoperatinga cartel on thepriceof manystaplefoods. abanking/oilcartel aprice-fixing/illegal/drugscartel Examplesofcartelcartel The question of cartels raises a particular issue of equivalence in the agricultural sector because there are no obvious parallels, at least amongst agricultural producers. From theCambridge English Corpus This legal offensive pushed the union into even more political activity, and the union's counterattack revealed the contours of thecartelin greater clarity. From theCambridge English Corpus The trust, then, constituted an alternative to thecartelfor some kinds of industries (oil, steel, and sugar refining, to name notable examples). From theCambridge English Corpus However, this is not the consequence of a thorough discussion about the adequacy ofcarteltreatment on different jurisdictional levels. From theCambridge English Corpus Their weak formal position incartelpolicy should further erode their willingness to reduce their powers in merger control. From theCambridge English Corpus Hence, at a second look, the recent reform incartelpolicy fits much better into the pattern of interest-driven competence allocation. From theCambridge English Corpus This may well lead to public providers exiting from above-tariff services, leaving the potential for private cartels to form in particular areas of treatment. From theCambridge English Corpus Deciding on tariffs, patents, licenses, taxes, cartels, entry-barriers, the state is simultaneously skewing the exercise of property rights from one elite to another. From theCambridge English Corpus The government's focus was primarily upon certain drug cartels. From theCambridge English Corpus Moreover, the big companies in industry and trade should form international cartels in order to achieve this aim rapidly. From theCambridge English Corpus Secondly, larger numbers of seats reduce the power of minority partners of thecartel, who then find it difficult to threaten unilateral defection. From theCambridge English Corpus They weakened thecartel-like performance of the codes, thus disappointing many initial business supporters. From theCambridge English Corpus Together these points fuelled the creeping centralisation ofcartelpolicy. From theCambridge English Corpus In practice, however, there are too many potential suppliers and acartelcannot form through private actions. From theCambridge English Corpus At either level, political parties may either run joints lists of candidates or may choose to connect their own lists and form an inter-partycartel. From theCambridge English Corpus These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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