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单词 catalyse
释义
catalyse
verb[T]
UK(UScatalyze)
uk
/ˈkæt.əl.aɪz/us
/ˈkæt̬.əl.aɪz/
chemistryspecialized
to make achemicalreactionhappenorhappenmorequicklybyactingas acatalyst:
催化
It wasthoughtthat onlyproteinscould catalysereactionsincells.过去曾认为只有蛋白质才能催化细胞内的反应。
to make somethingstarthappeningorstartbeingsuccessful:
催动…发生（或成功）
Will this be enough to catalyse the country'smoribundindustry?这足以催动这个国家死气沉沉的工业发生改变吗？
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Physical & chemical processes
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You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Causing things to happen
(Definition ofcatalysefrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofcatalyse

catalyse
Since this construct does notcatalyselactose accumulation, it is unlikely that permease dimers oligomerize.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This paper explores the significance of recorded music, as disembodied sound, in catalysing embodied musical experience and memory.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It is a multi-functional protein that contributes to gene regulation through mediating promoter recognition and by catalysing modifications of the chromatin and other transcription factors.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This extravagant idea was underpinned by a perception - catalysed by developments in communications technology - that the world was simultaneously shrinking and accelerating.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In later stages of evolution, a group of enzymatic proteins, nucleic acid polymerases, has been selected tocatalysenucleic acid replication.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Currently, nucleic acid synthesis inside the cell is a template-directed process catalysed by nucleic acid polymerases which constitute a group of very evolved molecules.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The protein that catalyses the opposite step remains elusive.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The autocatalysis makes the lefthanded, (respectively right-handed) polymerscatalysethe production of left-handed (respectively right-handed) building blocks.
From theCambridge English Corpus
For example, the enzyme catalyses the transfer of the terminal galactosyl residue of stachyose to a second stachyose molecule, yielding verbascose and raffinose.
From theCambridge English Corpus
He is clearly exasperated by the dictator's failure to heed the hardships which catalysed the revolt and by the subsequent oppression.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We need to act as a 'dating agency' between practice and academe tocatalyseteams to carry out the work.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Proteasescatalysethe production of peptides and amino acids from a protein substrate.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In contemporary music and arts practices, the previously distinct roles of composer and performer have become increasingly conflated, catalysed by the use of computer technology.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The reactions in the flow are a set of homogeneous (gas-gas) reactions, while the surface catalysed reactions are heterogeneous (gas-solid).
From theCambridge English Corpus
Any intermediate value refers to a partially catalytic material where the surface reactions are catalysed at a finite rate.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/catalyse##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 14:10:37