arch
noun[C]
uk/ɑːtʃ/us/ɑːrtʃ/archnoun[C](CURVED STRUCTURE)
C2
astructure, consisting of acurvedtopon twosupports, thatholdstheweightof something above it:
拱;拱形结构;拱门(或窗、顶、洞等)In manychurchesthesideaislesareseparatedfrom thecentralaisleby arowof arches.很多教堂中,侧廊与主廊之间都有一排拱门相隔。
Passing through the arch, youenteranopencourtyard.穿过拱门,你就到了天井中。
Thevinesweretrainedover an arch,providingshadeas well asfruit.葡萄藤整修成拱形,既能遮荫又能结果。
The temple'sgrandwhitearchesroseconspicuouslyover thedirtydecayingcity.寺院洁白雄伟的拱门十分显眼地矗立在肮脏破败的城市上方。
Theabbeyisknownforitsmajesticarches,finedoorwaysandelegantwindows.这座修道院因为其威严的拱门、精美的门廊和雅致的窗户而闻名。
Thetownisdominatedby themassivearches of aviaduct.高架桥巨大的拱洞在这座小镇中十分显眼。
See also
archway
tacojim/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
Parts of buildings: arches, columns & beams
- abacus
- abutment
- architrave
- archway
- beam
- colonnade
- column
- Corinthian
- Doric
- ionic
- joist
- keystone
- pillar
- plinth
- portico
- soffit
- torus
- truss
- vault
- vaulting
archnoun[C](SHAPE)
something that has theshapeof an arch, often used fordecoration:
(常用作装饰的)拱形,拱形物Theboatfloatedthrough the arch of thetreestowards thebridge.小船穿过两岸的树木向小桥漂去。
Geometrical shapes
- -cornered
- cone
- congruent
- congruently
- conic
- crescent
- decagon
- dimensional
- isosceles triangle
- Maltese cross
- oval
- pear-shaped
- prism
- pyramid
- rectangular
- right triangle
- semicircular
- simplex
- tetrahedron
- torus
archnoun[C](FOOT)
theraisedcurveon thebottomofyourfoot:
足弓,足背She has veryhigharches.她足弓很高。
The foot
- -toed
- calcaneocuboid
- calcaneofibular
- calcaneonavicular
- calcaneus
- cuboid
- digit
- digitorum
- heel
- ingrowing
- little toe
- metatarsal
- metatarsophalangeal
- metatarsus
- minimus
- nail
- phalangeal
- phalanx
- toe
- unguis
archnoun[C](BODY)
medicalspecialized
anyorganorpartof thebodythat iscurvedinshape:
弓(身体中曲线形或弧形的结构)Theprematurelossofprimaryteethcausesshrinkingof thedentalarch.乳牙提前掉落会引起牙弓萎缩。
Substances & structures in the body
- abductor
- accessorius
- adductor
- adenoid
- agonist
- gracilis
- grey matter
- groove
- gyrus
- hallucis
- oxytocin
- papilla
- papillary
- parietal
- pecten
- vesica
- vesical
- vesicle
- vestibular
- vestibule
arch
verb[IorT]
uk/ɑːtʃ/us/ɑːrtʃ/C2
to make theshapeof an arch:
(使)拱起;(使)成拱形Trees archovertheriver.两岸的树木在河面上交织成拱形。
Hereyebrowsarched incontempt.她蔑视地挑起双眉。
Shewatchedthecatarchitsback.她看着猫弓起背。
Synonyms
bend(CURVE)
curve
Bending, twisting and curving
- ball up
- bendy
- bent
- bowed
- buckle
- describe
- entwine
- flex
- flexion
- flexure
- fluted
- matted
- meander
- sinuous
- torsion
- tortuously
- tortuousness
- true
- twiddly
- wring
arch
adjective
uk/ɑːtʃ/us/ɑːrtʃ/showingthat youthinkit isamusingthat youknowmore about something than someoneelsedoes:
淘气的;调皮的an archtoneofvoice调皮的口吻
Affected & insincere
- affectation
- affected
- affectedly
- archly
- artificial
- feyness
- forced
- fustian
- glib
- glibly
- posey
- preciously
- preciousness
- precocious
- precociousness
- theatricality
- theatrically
- tokenism
- tokenistic
- two-faced