| 单词 | morpheme |
| 释义 | morpheme noun[C] languagespecializeduk/ˈmɔː.fiːm/us/ˈmɔːr.fiːm/thesmallestunitoflanguagethat hasitsownmeaning, either a word or apartof a word: 语素，词素"Worker"containstwo morphemes: "work" and "-er".worker 包含两个语素：work 和 -er。 Linguistics: morphology & parts of words
Examplesofmorphememorpheme First, word forms can be accessed and recognized via the mental representations of their constituent morphemes. From theCambridge English Corpus Thus, morphological awareness tended to progress in a clear developmental pattern in relation to spelling of morphemes indicating past tense. From theCambridge English Corpus Percentages were used because the spontaneous production data varied in the number of contexts for particular morphemes across the participants. From theCambridge English Corpus The one-year-old was not yet producing words, and the twenty-month-old was producing 2-3morphemeutterances. From theCambridge English Corpus The most obvious and effective approach is simply to look up pronunciations of input words-or, perhaps, morphemes after morphological decomposition-in a dictionary. From theCambridge English Corpus There, the absence of a reduplicativemorphemeis clear, as most of the words have only partial self-similarity, and their meanings are diverse. From theCambridge English Corpus One question of significance, then, lies in the extent of children's knowledge of the connection between morphemes and spelling. From theCambridge English Corpus On the role of spelling inmorphemerecognition : experimental studies with children and adults. From theCambridge English Corpus He concluded that twelve-year-old children divided inflected, but not derived words into component morphemes when they are spelling. From theCambridge English Corpus Rather than encoding order in the representation, a new device is introduced : tagging amorphemewith a syntactic tableau. From theCambridge English Corpus Table 2 provides a word andmorphemesummary for a sample of 12 transcriptions evenly distributed over time in three-month periods. From theCambridge English Corpus To test for the level of phonological specification, eachmorphemehad five variants. From theCambridge English Corpus Additionally, there did not appear to be an uneven use of themorphemeamong instructors. From theCambridge English Corpus However, little attention has been given by child language researchers to the possible influence of prosody on the acquisition of grammatical morphemes. From theCambridge English Corpus Another approach is to redefine themorpheme, retaining the notion of minimal unit, but eliminating the requirement that it be meaningful. From theCambridge English Corpus These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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