| 单词 | set up |
| 释义 | set up 1．put upright；raise 竖立；升起 *They set up some stones as land marks．他们竖起一些石头当界碑。 *An improvised platform was set up in the market square．集市场上搭起了一座临时讲台。 *They set up a notice on the wall．他们在墙上贴出一张通告。 2．construct；found 建立；设立；创立 *They set up a committee to investi gate the matter．他们成立了一个委员会来调查这件事。 *The school has set up a special class to help poor readers．学校专门办了一个班来帮助阅读能力差的学生。 *The government has set up a tri bunal to examine the problem．政府设置了专门法庭来审查这个问题。 3．achieve or establish 创造（纪录等） *The French team set up a new record at tonight's meeting．在今晚的会上法国队创了一个新纪录。 *They have set up a new record for the flight to Beijing．他们创造了一项飞往北京的飞行纪录。 4．put forward；propose 提出；提议 *They have set up a new opinion re garding the case．他们对此事提出了一个新的意见。 *What defence did his counsel set up in the trial？审判时他的律师提出了什么辩护？ 5．extol as a model 树立；推崇 *He is setting up an example by persisting in manual labour．他在坚持体力劳动方面树立了榜样。 6．help sb．start a business by pro viding the money required 帮助（某人）从事（某种）职业 *His father set him up in a restau rant．他父亲帮他开了个饭店。 *Jack was set up in business by a rel ative．杰克在一个亲戚的资助下开始经商。 7．make proud or vain 使居高自傲 *Don't be set up about your success．不要有了成就就骄傲自满。 8．make a claim 自称；自命为… *He sets himself up as an expert in this field．他自认为是这个领域的专家。 *He set himself up to be a graduate of a medical school，but he was not．他自称是医科毕业生，其实不是。 9．cause or produce sth．引起；产生 *The heavy rain set up dangerous conditions on the motorway．大雨造成了公路上的危险状况。 *Ocean tides are set up by the pull between the earth and the moon．海潮是地球与月球之间的引力引起的。 10．cause to be heard 大声发出 *She set up a shout that might have frightened anyone．她扯开嗓子大喊了一声，声音之大真会把人吓一跳。 11．make sb．feel healthier，hap pier，etc．使振作；使高兴 *My holiday really set me up for the winter．我的休假确实让我在冬天变得强壮。 The boy was set up by the unex pected praise．意想不到的表扬使这个男孩感到振奋。 12．make a gift of；treat 馈赠；请…客 *He set me up to a nice dinner that night．那天晚上他请我吃了一顿丰盛的晚饭。 13．put in type 排版；印刷 *He has set the text up．他把文稿排完了。 *The book will be published shortly；the type is being set up now．这本书正在排印，不久就可以出版。 |
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