defeat
verb[T]
uk/dɪˈfiːt/us/dɪˈfiːt/B1
towinagainst someone in afight,war, orcompetition:
击败,打败,战胜Napoleon was defeated by the Duke of Wellington at thebattleof Waterloo.拿破仑在滑铁卢战役中被惠灵顿公爵击败。
They defeated theItalianteamandreachedthefinal.他们打败了意大利队,晋身决赛。
Synonyms
annihilateinformal
beat(DEFEAT)
conquer
crush(BEAT)
hammer(DEFEAT)informal
thrash(DEFEAT)informal
trounceinformal
See also
self-defeating
to beat someone in a race, competition, etc.
- beatUnited beat City 3 - 2.
- defeatCan Ireland defeat New Zealand in this high-stakes match?
- conquerThe Greeks had fought and conquered the army of Mardonius.
- vanquishThe superhero always vanquishes his foes and saves the world.
- annihilateModern superpowers succeed not by annihilating their enemies but by buying them off.
- hammerThe Colts got hammered by the Patriots.
B2
tocausesomeone or something tofail:
使失败,使落空Theproposaltochangetheruleswasnarrowlydefeated(= by a verysmallnumber)by 201votesto 196.变更规则的提案以196票对201票的微弱劣势未获通过。
Ourambitionsfor thistournamenthave been defeated by theweather.天气使我们赢得锦标赛的雄心壮志落空了。
I'mafraidanything thatinvolveslanguagelearninghas always defeated me(= I have beenunableto do it).恐怕凡是与语言学习沾边的事都会把我难倒。
- TheFrenchwere defeated at Waterloo in 1815.
- Theteamwereoverwhelminglydefeated in yesterday'sgame.
- TheNorthdefeated theSouthin the American Civil War.
- Thebillwas defeated in theCommonsby 249votesto 131.
- The four-timeschampionwasunexpectedlydefeated in the second round of thecompetition.
Winning and defeating
- annihilate
- annihilation
- bank
- be gunning forsomeoneidiom
- be one in the eye forsomeoneidiom
- convincing
- move/go in for the killidiom
- near thing
- outclass
- outcompete
- outfox
- sew
- slaughter
- sweep
- takesomeonedown
- takesomeoneto the cleaner'sidiom
- takesomethingapart
- takedown
- thrashing
- wipe
defeat
noun[CorU]
uk/dɪˈfiːt/us/dɪˈfiːt/B1
thefactoflosingagainst someone in afightorcompetition, or when someone or something is made tofail:
失败;战败;落败In the lastelection, theysufferedacrushing/humiliatingdefeat.在上次大选中,他们一败涂地。
Aftertheirdefeat inbattle, thesoldierssurrendered.士兵们在战斗中被打败后就投降了。
Sheadmitted/concededdefeat well before all thevoteshad beencounted.选票统计远未完成,她就承认竞选失败了。
Compare
victory
admit defeat
toacceptthat you cannot do something:
承认失败IthoughtI couldfixtheradiomyself, but I had toadmitdefeat.本以为自己可以修好收音机,但是我不得不承认自己不行。
- The Democratssufferedacrushingdefeat in the lastelection.
- Hersilencewas taken as anadmissionof defeat.
- He wasfamedfor hisstubbornresistanceand hisrefusaltoacceptdefeat.
- Saturday's 2-0 defeatdashedtheirhopesofreachingthefinal.
- His defeat in theworldchampionshipledto alongperiodofgloomyintrospection.
Winning and defeating
- annihilate
- annihilation
- bank
- be gunning forsomeoneidiom
- be one in the eye forsomeoneidiom
- convincing
- move/go in for the killidiom
- near thing
- outclass
- outcompete
- outfox
- sew
- slaughter
- sweep
- takesomeonedown
- takesomeoneto the cleaner'sidiom
- takesomethingapart
- takedown
- thrashing
- wipe