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单词 charge
释义
charge
verb
uk
/tʃɑːdʒ/
us
/tʃɑːrdʒ/

chargeverb(MONEY)

B1[TorI]
toaskanamountofmoneyfor something,especiallyaserviceoractivity
(尤指对某一服务或活动)收费,要价,开价
How much/Whatdo you chargeforahaircutandblow-dry?剪发和吹风要收多少钱?
Thebankchargedcommissiontochangemy traveller'scheques.银行兑现我的旅行支票收取了手续费。
[+ two objects]They charge you $20 just to get in thenightclub.进夜总会的门他们就收你20美元。
Thelocalmuseumdoesn't charge foradmission.当地博物馆不收门票费。
chargesthtosb'saccount
torecordanamountthat acustomerhasspentfor them topayat alatertime,accordingto anagreementbetween abusinessand thecustomer
把…记在…的账上
Charge thebillto myaccount,please.请把账单记在我账上。
Shall we charge theflowerstoyouraccount?我们把买花的钱记到你的账上,行吗?
More examples
  • How much do you charge forhiringout abicyclefor aweek?
  • He chargesanywherefrom $20 to $50 for ahaircutandblow-dry.
  • Therestaurantchargesshockinglyhighpricesforitsfood.
  • Myplumbercharges £20 anhour.
  • Thepolicyof chargingairtravellersforvegetarianmealsprovedunpopular.

chargeverb(ACCUSE FORMALLY)

B2[T]
(of thepolice) to make aformalstatementsaying that someone isaccusedof acrime
(警方)指控,控告
She's been chargedwithmurder.她被控谋杀。
She is chargedwithmurderingherhusband.她被指控谋害了自己的丈夫。
formal
topubliclyaccusesomeone of doing somethingbad
公开指责;批评,斥责
Thepapercharged herwithusingthe company'smoneyfor her ownpurposes.报纸指责她把公司的钱挪作己用。
More examples
  • Twosistershave been charged withmurder.
  • Hetriedtorunaway from thepoliceand was charged withresistingarrest.
  • He was charged withdriving75mphin a 55mphzone.
  • SeveralEnglandsupporterswerearrestedand charged withdisturbingthepeaceafter thematch.
  • Sixrugbyinternationalswere charged with takingdrugstoimprovetheirperformance.

chargeverb(MOVE FORWARD)

B2[IorT]
tomoveforwardquicklyandviolently,especiallytowards something that hascauseddifficultyoranger
猛冲;向…冲去
Thebulllowereditshornsand charged.公牛俯下牛角发动进攻。
Theviolencebeganwhen thepolicecharged(at)acrowdofdemonstrators.当警察冲向一群示威者时,暴力冲突开始了。
[I+ adv/prep]informal
tohurryfrom oneplaceto another
(从一处)匆忙赶往(另一处)
I've been chargingabout/aroundalldayand I'mexhausted.我一整天跑来跑去,累坏了。
He came chargingupthestairstotellme the goodnews.他匆匆跑上楼来告诉我这个好消息。
More examples
  • Thechildrencharged in,demandingicecream.
  • As theprotestersdrewnearer, thesoldierscharged.
  • Stop charging around - you'llwearyourself out!
  • Theherdofrhinoscharged towards us.
  • Crowds ofdemonstratorschargedpolicelines.

chargeverb(EXPLOSIVE)

[T]
to put enoughexplosiveinto aguntofireitonce
装满(弹药)

chargeverb(ORDER)

[Toften passive]formal
toordersomeone to do something
指示,吩咐;命令
He was chargedwithtakingcareof thepremises.他被吩咐去看管那些房屋。
[T]lawUSspecialized
When ajudgecharges ajury, he or sheexplainsthedetailsof thelawto them.
(法官)向(陪审团)解释法律细节

chargeverb(SUPPLY ENERGY)

B2[IorT]
to putelectricityinto anelectricaldevicesuch as abattery
充电
Shedrovethecarround theblockto charge(up)itsbatteries.为了给电池充电她开车围着街区转。
It's notworking- I don'tthinkthebatteryis charging.不行呀——我觉得电池没有在充电。
charge
noun
uk
/tʃɑːdʒ/
us
/tʃɑːrdʒ/

chargenoun(MONEY)

B1[CorU]
theamountofmoneythat you have topayfor something,especiallyfor anactivityorservice
(尤指某一活动或服务的)收费,费用,价格
Is there a chargeforchildrenor do they gofree?小孩要收费还是免费?
There's anadmissioncharge of £5.要收5英镑的入场费。
Theyfixedmywatchfreeofcharge.他们免费修好了我的手表。
More examples
  • Adultspayanadmissioncharge butchildrenget infree.
  • Althoughlong-distancephonecallsare going up, the charge forlocalcallswill notalter.
  • Interest charges on anoverdraftare usuallyquitehigh.
  • Prescription charges arerisinginJune.
  • I justwantabasicbankaccountwithlowcharges.

chargenoun(FORMAL ACCUSATION)

C1[C]lawspecialized
aformalpolicestatementsaying that someone isaccusedof acrime
(警方的)指控,控告
The 19-year-old will beappearingincourtonThursdaywhere she willfacecriminalcharges.这位19岁的少女将于周四出庭,她将面临刑事指控。
He has beenarrestedona chargeofmurder.他因被控谋杀而遭逮捕。
Thepolicebroughtacharge oftheftagainsthim.警方指控他犯了盗窃罪。
Thepolicehave had todrop(=stop)chargesagainsther because they couldn'tfindanyevidence.警方因为找不到任何证据不得不撤销了对她的指控。
Heclaimedhe had beenarrestedon atrumped-up(=false)charge.他声称自己是受诬告而被捕的。
[C]formal
theactofaccusingsomeone of somethingbad
指责;批评,斥责
[+ that]Thepresidentrespondedangrilyto the chargethatshe hadlosttouchwith her country'speople.有指责说总统和自己的国民失去了联系,对此她做出了愤怒的回应。
Herrefusaltocondemntheviolencelaid/leftheropento thechargeofpositivesupportfor thecampaign(=allowedpeopleto say that shesupportedit).她拒绝谴责暴力,这很容易给人留下她支持那场运动的口实。
More examples
  • Thecompanypleadedguiltyto the charge ofmanslaughter.
  • The charge ofmurderwasalteredto thelessercharge ofmanslaughter.
  • Both menvehementlydeniedthe charges against them.
  • Criminal charges will bebroughtagainst thedriverof thelorry.
  • Simson,aged19, wasconvictedon two charges ofburglary.

chargenoun(CONTROL)

in charge
B1
being thepersonwho hascontrolof or isresponsiblefor someone or something
负责管理,负责掌管
Who will be in chargeofthedepartmentwhen Sophieleaves?索菲离开后,谁来管理这个部门?
IleftJack in charge of thesuitcaseswhile I went to get thetickets.我去买票时让杰克看着箱子。
B2[U]
responsibilityforcontrollingorcaringfor something
主管;照管;责任
Herex-husbandhaschargeofthechildrenduring theweekand she has them at theweekend.她的前夫在工作日照看孩子,她则在周末照顾孩子。
Hisbossaskedhim totakechargeoftheofficefor a fewdayswhile she was away.老板让他在她离开的这段时间负责办公室工作。
[C]old-fashioned
aperson,especiallyachild, who is inyourcareand who you areresponsiblefor
被照管的人(尤指小孩)

chargenoun(EXPLOSIVE)

[C]
theamountofexplosiveto befiredat onetime, or thebulletor otherexplosiveobjectshotfrom agun
(一定量的)炸药;弹药

chargenoun(MOVE FORWARD)

[C]
anattackin whichpeopleoranimalssuddenlyrunforward
猛攻;冲锋
a chargeofbuffalo/elephants野牛/大象的猛冲
apolicecharge警方的突然袭击

chargenoun(ORDER)

[C]formal
anorderto do something
指示,吩咐;命令

chargenoun(SUPPLY ENERGY)

[Cusually singular]
theamountofelectricitythat anelectricaldevicestoresor that asubstancecarries
(电器的)储电量;电荷
on chargeUK
If something is on charge, you are putting anamountofelectricityinto it.
处于充电状态
Is it allrighttoleave/put thebatteryon chargeovernight?让电池充一夜电可以吗?

Examplesofcharge

charge
Under those circumstances, a system of tradable permits (with grandfathering of the initial allocation) could prove more politically acceptable than one of charges.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Intuitively, with the pollutionchargeset too high, good 2 is protected less than good, 3 initially.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thischargeis usually raised when minority or immigrant children are taught in a language other than their own.
From theCambridge English Corpus
They tookchargeof day-to-day administration and defence planning.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A force that exists only between charged molecules (ions) or surfaces.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The 1859 law allowed the registration of haciendas and labour contracts, but the $.10 per contractchargeacted as a disincentive to the system's use.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These things would then not be achargeon the actual flats.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Municipalities inchargeof organizing services (thereby determining the need for staff) have no say in higher education policy.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Accounts of takingchargeand assertions of robust identities tended to dominate the early interviews.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This shows that willingness to do everything possible to help the embryo survive is not sufficient to exculpate the agents from thechargeof instrumentalization.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This has created an institutional vacuum where no equivalent rural institutions have emerged to takechargeof the functions undertaken by the communidades.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The motion of charged particles across the field tends to be reduced, and changed in direction.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This does not, in the case of charged particles, require any collision to take place.
From theCambridge English Corpus
He was probably also inchargeof the production of performing parts for these operas.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thus, providing water access to a household raises its water consumption tremendously, regardless of prices charged for water before or after the access change.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithcharge

charge

These are words often used in combination withcharge.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

additional charge
There was, therefore, no additional charge to public funds for their entertainment.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
charge of hypocrisy
This created a barrier to entry into church culture, especially since to profess involvement while failing to live up to these expectations was to incur the charge of hypocrisy.
From theCambridge English Corpus
charge of racism
Hacohen defends liberal universalism against the charge of racism and sexism.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/charge##
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更新时间:2025/2/10 21:16:53