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单词 dialysis
释义
dialysis
noun[U]
medical,chemistryspecialized
uk
/daɪˈæl.ə.sɪs/us
/daɪˈæl.ə.sɪs/
aprocessofseparatingsubstancesfromliquidby putting them through athinpieceof skin-likematerial,especiallyinordertoremovewastesubstancesfrom thebloodof someone whosekidneysare notworkingcorrectly:
a dialysismachine透析机
kidneydialysis肾透析
She ison(= beingtreatedby)dialysis.她在接受透析治疗。
See also
dialyzer
More examples
  • Heunderwenthis firstcourseof dialysis, a two-hourprocess.
  • After sevenyearson dialysis, herconditionisdeteriorating.
  • High-dependencypatients, such as thoserequiringdialysis, mustcontinueto betreatedduring thepandemic.
  • Somepatientsvisitdialysiscentresmultipletimeseachweek.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Separating and dividing
  • apheresis
  • atomize
  • bifurcate
  • bifurcation
  • bisect
  • clove
  • dissociateyourselffromsomething
  • dissociation
  • disunite
  • disunity
  • divide/split(something)down the middleidiom
  • fracture
  • hive
  • parcel
  • polarized
  • polarizer
  • prophase
  • pull
  • pullsomething/someoneapart
  • unravel
See more results »
(Definition ofdialysisfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)
dialysis
noun[U]
medical,chemistryspecialized
uk
/daɪˈæl.ə.sɪs/us
/daɪˈæl.ə.sɪs/
aprocessofseparatingsubstancesfromliquidby putting them through athinpieceof skin-likematerial,especiallyto makepurethebloodofpeoplewhosekidneysare notworkingcorrectly
渗析，透析，（尤指对肾病患者做的）血液透析
a dialysismachine透析机
kidneydialysis肾透析
She ison(= beingtreatedby)dialysis.她在接受透析治疗。

Examplesofdialysis

dialysis
Approximately half had a functioning transplant, with the remainder receivingdialysistherapy.
From theCambridge English Corpus
If the nurses or respiratory ordialysistechnicians view the ongoing extraordinary care as cruel, this may contribute to the healthcare team dynamics.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Two studies (21;25) reported that home hemodialysis was less disruptive for patients but more disruptive for their families than hospitaldialysis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It assumes alldialysismachines are available for use and none are under repair, kept as spare, or dedicated for high-risk patients.
From theCambridge English Corpus
But who should provide end-of-life care planning withdialysispatients and their families?
From theCambridge English Corpus
This was pumped from a solute reservoir into the glass jacket surrounding thedialysismembrane.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Manipulation of ions must be achieved bydialysisof both cytoplasms via the patch pipettes, and not be toxic to the cells.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These measures, however, frequently do not produce the desired effect and peritonealdialysisis required, which often has dramatic results.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We also do not know whether the patient's caregivers have explored the possibility of chronic hemo- or peritonealdialysiswith her.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A proportion of these patients prefer to maintaindialysisrather than receive a transplant and lose their connections with other patients and staff.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Sepsis and renal failure that requireddialysiscomplicated the postoperative course.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In the 1960s, this committee was confronted with the task of screening and selecting patients with end-stage disease for chronic intermittentdialysis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Questionnaires were used to collect details of staff time allocated todialysisactivities.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We interviewed outpatients at an urbandialysisfacility using a criterion-based case-finding instrument to assess the rates, clinical correlates, and outcomes of depression.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Of that group, some have poor kidney function and need earlydialysisand eventual transplant.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/dialysis##
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更新时间：2024/12/27 18:40:30