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单词 differential
释义
differential
noun[C]
uk
/ˌdɪf.əˈren.ʃəl/us
/ˌdɪf.əˈren.ʃəl/

differentialnoun[C](GAP)

anamountofdifferencebetween things that arecompared:
差额；差距
apricedifferential价格差距
Thepaydifferentialbetweenemployeesandmanagementis toogreat.工人与管理者之间的工资差距过大。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Different and difference
  • altered
  • alternative
  • anomalous
  • another
  • anything
  • dissimilar
  • dissimilitude
  • distinct
  • distinction
  • distinctive
  • non-typical
  • non-uniform
  • non-uniformity
  • nonequivalence
  • nonequivalent
  • variant
  • variation
  • varied
  • various
  • various and sundryidiom
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Numerical relationships

differentialnoun[C](GEAR)

adifferential gearspecialized
差速齿轮（同differential gear）
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
The engine & engine parts
  • air filter
  • alternator
  • anti-roll
  • antifreeze
  • biting point
  • brake
  • cam
  • carburation
  • catalytic converter
  • choke
  • combustion chamber
  • disc brake
  • drive shaft
  • gasket
  • internal combustion engine
  • neutral
  • plug
  • rev
  • suspension
  • turbocharger
See more results »
differential
adjective
uk
/ˌdɪf.əˈren.ʃəl/us
/ˌdɪf.əˈren.ʃəl/
basedon adifference:
有所区别的，有所差别的
We have a differentialsalarystructurebasedonemployees'experience.我们按照员工工作经验的不同采用不同的薪金结构。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Different and difference
  • altered
  • alternative
  • anomalous
  • another
  • anything
  • dissimilar
  • dissimilitude
  • distinct
  • distinction
  • distinctive
  • non-typical
  • non-uniform
  • non-uniformity
  • nonequivalence
  • nonequivalent
  • variant
  • variation
  • varied
  • various
  • various and sundryidiom
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Numerical relationships

Related word

differentially
(Definition ofdifferentialfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

differential| American Dictionary

differential
noun[C]
us
/ˌdɪf·əˈren·ʃəl/
thedifferencebetween twoamounts:
There’sanywherefrom a $1000 to $2400pricedifferential between thevehicles.

differential

adjectiveus
/ˌdɪf·əˈren·ʃəl/
Thecontractincludesa 35-centperhourincreaseinnightshiftdifferentialpay.
(Definition ofdifferentialfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

differential| Business English

differential
noun[C]
uk
/ˌdɪfəˈrenʃəl/us
HR
adifferenceinpaybetween differentindustriesor betweengroupsofemployeeswithin anorganization:
apay/wage/salarydifferential
maintain/reduce/justify a differentialInordertomaintaindifferentials weproposea 3%increasefor allpaygrades.
ECONOMICS,COMMERCE
adifferencein anamount, forexample, adifferenceinpricebetween the sameproductsoldin differentareas:
a price/cost differentialThecompanyisfreetomaintainthepricedifferential between alowpricemarketsuch as theUSAand a highpricemarketsuch as the UK.
When theinterestratedifferentialbetween theeuroand othercurrencieschanges,foreignexchangedealersreact.
STOCK MARKET
anextrachargeaddedto thepriceofshareswhen they aresoldin aquantitythat is less than theusualquantity:
The differential foroddlots(fewer than 100shares) isaddedto thepricefor thepurchaser.
differential
adjective
uk
us
treatingdifferentgroupsofpeopleor thingsdifferently:
The WTOrecognizesthe need fordifferentialtreatmentfordevelopingcountries.

differentially

adverb/ˌdɪfəˈrenʃəli/
Differentiallypricedpharmaceuticalsarepricedat alowerratefordevelopingcountries.
(Definition ofdifferentialfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofdifferential

differential
One can restrict of course to the unit bundle, that is consider normalized integrable quadratic differentials.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A similar analysis is carried out for real regional wage differentials, though with more difficulty because of measurement errors in price differences.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Moreover, they are consistent with evidence of wage differentials elsewhere.
From theCambridge English Corpus
What is remarkable, however, is that these differentials are not greater.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Also, all potential effects of fertility differentials between migrants and members of the incumbent population become immaterial.
From theCambridge English Corpus
By contrast, many employers today prefer hybrid plans, because they smooth compensation differentials by age and soften the incentives for early retirement.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In the early years, there was little credit arbitrage between different bond markets, and swaps were used to take advantage of the interest-rate differentials.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The slight increase in the capital stock induces a rise of wage differentials.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Although commuters from the same suburb face similar time and comfort differentials between various modes, they do not all choose the same mode.
From theCambridge English Corpus
He says floating rates will very nicely equilibrate for inflationary differentials, structural differences, and the business cycle.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The paper shows that these relations do not fit the ' partnership' model of donor discourse, but rather involve competition for influence based on power differentials.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Careful analysis reveals, however, subtle but important distinctions between the findings produced from the two sets of data, especially on rural and urban differentials.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Increases granted as percentages on the prevailing rates only served to accentuate the wage differentials between occupations and the disparities between mills.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The age differentials for women are remarkably clear, but both age and gender differentials in old age are narrowing.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Such distortions may have nothing to do with ' selfish ' behaviour, but may be caused by mutation accumulation causing fitness differentials.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithdifferential

differential

These are words often used in combination withdifferential.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

cost differential
This is herein referred to as the opportunitycostdifferential.
From theCambridge English Corpus
gender differential
Thus, criminality does not seem to be the explanation for the gender differential in our results.
From theCambridge English Corpus
goal differential
They ended with a goal differential of 23, the worst of any national team in any major competition.
From
Wikipedia
Creatives commons iconThis example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/differential##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 2:36:18