negated
past simple and past participle ofnegate
单词 | negated |
释义 | negated past simple and past participle ofnegate negate verb[T] formaluk/nɪˈɡeɪt/us/nɪˈɡeɪt/tocausesomething to have noeffect: Theincreaseinourprofitshas been negated by therisingcostsofrunningthebusiness. Useless and futile
GrammarNegation When we want to say that something is not true or is not the case, we can use negative words, phrases or clauses. Negation can happen in a number of ways, most commonly, when we use a negative word such as no, not, never, none, nobody, etc:…Forming negative statements, questions and imperatives We form negative statements with not or n’t after be, modal and auxiliary verbs. n’t is the contracted form of not. In informal language we can add n’t, without a space, to be, to modal verbs (except may) and to auxiliary verbs (do and have). The negative contracted form of will is won’t. The uncontracted form of can + not is cannot.…Negation: two negatives Standard English does not have two negatives in the same clause (double negatives). Words such as never, nobody, no one, none, nothing, nowhere, etc. already have a negative meaning, so we don’t need another negative with the verb:…Negative clauses withany,anybody,anyone,anything,anywhere We don’t use not with some, someone, somebody, something, somewhere in statements. We use any, anyone, anybody, anything, anywhere:…Negation in non-finite clauses Non-finite clauses are clauses without a subject, where the main verb is in the to-infinitive form, the -ing form or the -ed form. To make the negative of a non-finite clause, we can use not.…Negative prefixes and suffixes We use these prefixes most commonly in negation: de-, dis-, il-/im-/in-/ir-, mis-, non-, un-:…Negative adverbs:hardly, seldom, etc. Some adverbs (e.g. hardly, little, never, only, scarcely and seldom) have a negative meaning. When we use these at the beginning of the clause, we invert the subject and verb:…Negation: emphasising When we want to emphasise something negative, we often use at all. We normally use at all immediately after the word or phrase we are emphasising:…Negation ofthink,believe,suppose,hope When we use verbs like think, believe, suppose (mental process verbs) to express uncertainty about something, we usually use not with the mental process verb rather than with the verb in the following clause:…Examplesofnegatednegated In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use. After 1000 ms, the affirmative assertions continued to facilitate affirmative-related terms, but thenegatedassertions no longer did so. From theCambridge English Corpus Their word order innegatedsubordinate clauses is therefore difficult to interpret. From theCambridge English Corpus Rights of women are totallynegatedwhich goes against the concept of equity and justice. From theCambridge English Corpus Experiment 2 examined whether children preferred antipodal or orthogonal representations fornegatedterms from pairs of directional opposites. From theCambridge English Corpus The pictures were based on 12negatedstatements : 5 antipodal/ correct and 5 orthogonal/correct and 2 incorrect options. From theCambridge English Corpus As withnegatedobjects, this lexical variety argues against treating the phenomena purely in terms of formulaic language. From theCambridge English Corpus Note that, in order to minimize the sports we need to do, preferences are expressed on thenegatedfacts. From theCambridge English Corpus We must rename thenegatedatom in the query in the same manner. From theCambridge English Corpus Next, in any remaining clause, eliminate allnegatedatoms. From theCambridge English Corpus There was concern that the benefits of thiazides in the treatment of hypertension could benegatedby their tendency to cause hypokalaemia. From theCambridge English Corpus There were none in the period up to 1460 when preposednegatedobjects were plentiful. From theCambridge English Corpus Thenegatedgradient of the summation of these potentials is treated as an artificial force applied to the robot in order to control its motion. From theCambridge English Corpus An example that establishes thenegatedimplication (e) has been given previously. From theCambridge English Corpus The same was true for a small majority of canonicalnegatedobject nouns. From theCambridge English Corpus The structure of the inference rules is the same, but the conditions arenegatedin some sense. From theCambridge English Corpus These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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