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单词 dump
释义
dump
verb[T]
uk
/dʌmp/us
/dʌmp/

dumpverb[T](PUT DOWN)

C2
to put down ordropsomething in acarelessway:
扔下，丢下
He came in with fourshoppingbagsand dumped them on thetable.他进门后将手里提着的四个购物袋往桌上一扔。
More examples
  • She had beenstrangledwith her ownscarfand herbodydumped in thewoods.
  • Hisbodyhad been dumped in anareaofwastelandjustoutsidethecity.
  • Heopposesanykindofnuclearwastebeing dumped atsea.
  • Thecarwas dumped in astretchofwastelandin thesouthof thecity.
  • 90percentof Americanrubbishis dumped inlandfillsites.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Removing and getting rid of things
  • abandonment
  • banish
  • be scattered to the four windsidiom
  • bin
  • castsomeone/somethingaside/away/off
  • dumping
  • eradication
  • erasure
  • evacuate
  • evacuation
  • exorcism
  • fling
  • leach
  • scrape
  • shedding
  • shoo
  • shrug
  • shrugsomethingoff
  • shuck
  • sling
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Placing and positioning an object

dumpverb[T](GET RID OF)

C1
to getridof somethingunwanted,especiallybyleavingit in aplacewhere it is notallowedto be:
抛弃；乱扔，乱丢
Thetaxwas sounpopularthat thegovernmentdecidedto dump it.这项税款非常不得人心，于是政府决定将其取消。
Severaloldcarshad been dumped near thebeach.几辆旧汽车被丢弃在海滩附近。
Toxicchemicalscontinueto be dumped into theriver.有毒化工品还在继续被倾倒进河里。
tosellunwantedgoodsverycheaply, usually in othercountries:
（常指向另一国家）倾销，甩卖
TheyaccusedtheWestof dumpingout-of-datemedicinesonThirdWorldcountries.他们指责西方国家向第三世界国家倾销过期药品。
computingspecialized
tomoveinformationfrom a computer'smemoryto anotherplaceordevice
（将内存信息）转存
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Removing and getting rid of things
  • abandonment
  • banish
  • be scattered to the four windsidiom
  • bin
  • castsomeone/somethingaside/away/off
  • dumping
  • eradication
  • erasure
  • evacuate
  • evacuation
  • exorcism
  • fling
  • leach
  • scrape
  • shedding
  • shoo
  • shrug
  • shrugsomethingoff
  • shuck
  • sling
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Keeping and storing things
Operating computers

dumpverb[T](END RELATIONSHIP)

C2informal
tosuddenlyend aromanticrelationshipyou have been having with someone:
甩掉，抛弃（恋人）
If he's soawful, why don't you just dump him?如果他这么糟糕，你为什么不把他给甩了？
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Relationships: ending & divorce
  • affiliation order
  • annul
  • annulment
  • breaksomethingup
  • bust
  • bust up
  • child support
  • chuck
  • ghost
  • givesomeonethe elbowidiom
  • givesomeonethe heave-hoidiom
  • givesomeonethe pushidiom
  • go off withsomeone
  • grow apart
  • rebound
  • run out onsomeone/something
  • separate
  • separation
  • split up
  • throw
See more results »
dump
noun[C]
uk
/dʌmp/us
/dʌmp/
C1
(UKalsorubbish dump);(USalsogarbage dump)
aplacewherepeopleareallowedtoleavetheirrubbish:
垃圾场，垃圾堆
I'm going tocleanout thebasementand take everything I don'twantto the dump.我要清理一下地下室，把不要的东西都扔进垃圾堆。
C2informal
a veryunpleasantandunattractiveplace:
凌乱的地方，令人厌恶的地方
Thistownis acompletedump!这个城市就像个垃圾堆！
aplacewhere things of aparticulartypearestored,especiallyby anarmy:
专用仓库；（尤指）军需品存放处
anammunition/arms/weapons/fooddump弹药／武器／军械／食品库
computingspecialized
anactofmovinginformationfrom a computer'smemoryto anotherplaceordevice
（内存信息的）转存
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Rubbish and waste
  • anti-litter
  • anti-littering
  • debris
  • dejunk
  • dejunking
  • garbage disposal
  • gubbins
  • high-level waste
  • influent
  • jetsam
  • litter
  • muck
  • rubbish
  • sewage
  • sewerage
  • shavings
  • skip diving
  • slag
  • spoil
  • white elephant
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Unpleasant places
Keeping and storing things
Operating computers

Idioms

(down) in the dumps
have/take a dump
(Definition ofdumpfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

dump| American Dictionary

dump
verb[T]
us
/dʌmp/
to put down ordropsomethingheavywithoutcaringwhere it goes, or to getridof something or someone nolongerwanted:
Theshipwasaccusedof dumping garbageoverboard.
Shemissedtoo manyrehearsalsand was dumped from thecast.
dump
noun[C]
us
/dʌmp/
(alsogarbage dump)
aplacewherepeopleareallowedtoleavetheirgarbage:
You have tobringhouseholdgarbage to thetowndump.
infmlA dump is also anyplacethat ismessyor that you do not like because it is oflowquality:
Why are youstayingin this dump?
(Definition ofdumpfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

dump| Business English

dump
verb
uk
/dʌmp/us
[T]informal
tostopusing orsupportingsomething or someone:
Thegrouphas dumpedplansfor agiantUStakeoverafterrulingthatdifficultstockmarketconditionswouldpreventitraisingthecash.
Thestarwas dumped by therecordlabelafter astringoffailures.
[IorT]ECONOMICS
tosellgoodssocheaplyin anothercountrythatcompaniesin thatcountrycannotcompetefairly:
The CommerceDepartmentannouncedpunitivetariffsagainstforeignpapermanufacturersaccusedof dumpinggoodsin the US belowcost.
dump on sthTheproducersof thegoodsareclaimingthatforeignmanufacturersare dumping on themarket.
[T]FINANCE
toselllargeamountsof something that you do notwanttokeep:
As thestockrose, he dumped hisshares, making $160,000.
[T]ENVIRONMENT
tothrowsomething away in aplacethat is notsuitableorallowedbylaw:
Often thetoxicwasteis dumped inlocalriversorburned,increasinghealthandenvironmentalproblems.
[T]IT
tomoveinformationfrom a computer'smemoryinordertostoreit:
Dump all thedataonto anexternalharddriveas abackup.
(Definition ofdumpfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofdump

dump
One valve exit directs the water t o a metering station, while the second exit leads t o adumptank.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This population was more extensive than at the fueldumpand the animals appeared to be at higher densities.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Such a large value of energy can definitely not be possible with cavity dumped oscillators, especially delivering pulses of 10- 20 femtosecond (fs).
From theCambridge English Corpus
The morning's surf, breaking offshore and dumping heavily inshore, was clearly unmanageable but preparations went forward in hopes of an improvement.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Less obvious, butpotentially serious, are vegetables grown in market gardens built over old refuse dumps.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Some of these latter workshops may be dumps.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The assumption that heat generated from processing is dumped to the surroundings only via thermal radiation is a reasonable assumption for so-called planet-sized computers.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These same communities also created garbage dumps containing all their generated waste.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Proximity to a conservation area or to garbage dumps have remarkably large impacts on property prices.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Conversely, 'slender' cladding technology embodies more energy but is very likely to be dumped when the building is 19 demolished.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The low parts are also used as garbage dumps.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It further gives distance to the next closest dumping ground check post.
From theCambridge English Corpus
For example, the child sees a dinosaur, a drum, and adumptruck.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The presence of this peridomestic species in degraded forests (found in dumps near habitations) seemed to be related to human presence.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The residue from the boilers was dumped into the sea.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/dump##
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更新时间：2025/3/10 12:15:07