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单词 rather
释义
rather
adverb
uk
/ˈrɑː.ðər/
us
/ˈræð.ɚ/

ratheradverb(SMALL AMOUNT)

B1
quite; to aslightdegree
相当;有点儿,稍微
It's rathercoldtoday, isn't it?今天相当冷,是不是?
That's ratheradifficultbook- here's aneasierone for you.那本书有点儿难——这本对你来说容易些。
Thetrainwas rather toocrowdedfor acomfortablejourney.这趟列车上相当拥挤,旅途不太舒服。
Sheansweredthephonerathersleepily.她睡意朦胧地接电话。
I ratherdoubtI'll beableto come toyourparty.我说不太准能不能去参加你的聚会。
More examples
  • It is a rathergrey,colourlesscity, with fewinterestingsightsorhistoricalmonuments.
  • Hisbookstendto be ratherdenselywritten.
  • The company'sprospectsfor thefutureare ratherdim.
  • Shefoundtheformalityof theoccasionratherdaunting.
  • Topeoplewho don'tknowhim heprobablyappears(to be) ratherunfriendly.

ratheradverb(MORE EXACTLY)

B2
moreaccurately; moreexactly
更确切些;更准确地说
She'llflyto California onThursday,orrather, she will if she has to.她将于周四飞去加州,更确切地说,如果她不得不去的话。
He's my sister'sfriendreally, ratherthanmine.确切地说,他是我妹妹的朋友,而不是我的。
used toexpressanoppositeopinion
恰恰相反;而是
Theendingof thewaris not acauseforcelebration, but rather forregretthat iteverhappened.战争的结束并没有什么好庆祝的,恰恰相反,人们倒是应该为战争的爆发而感到痛惜。
No, I'm nottired. Rather theoppositeinfact.不,不累。恰恰相反,我感觉精力还很充沛。
More examples
  • I'll behomebefore 6, or rather, I willunlessI getaskedtostaylate again.
  • She's notshy. Rather theopposite.
  • She was in a goodmood, or rather she was until sheheardthebadnews.
  • They go onholidayto France everyyear, or rather, they have done for the last tenyears.
  • He'ssellinghisflat, or rather, he willsellit if he canfindabuyer.

ratheradverb(PREFERENCE)

rather than
B1
insteadof; usedespeciallywhen youpreferone thing to another
宁愿,更喜欢;而不是
IthinkI'd like tostayathomethiseveningrather than go out.我觉得我今晚更想呆在家里,而不是出去玩儿。
More examples
  • You can usecocoapowderto make thecakerather thanchocolate- it's abitof acheat, but nobodynoticesthedifference.
  • Helicopters aremainlyused formilitaryrather thanciviluse.
  • Thematterwould bebetterdealtwith in thecivilcourtrather than by anexpensivecriminalproceeding.
  • Mostconvalescentspreferto becaredfor athomerather than in ahospital.
  • Ipreferphotographingpeoplerather thanplaces.

Grammar

Rather
We use rather as a degree adverb (rather cold, rather nice). We also use it to express alternatives and preferences (green rather than blue, coffee rather than tea, slowly rather than quickly).
Ratheras a degree adverb
We use rather to give emphasis to an adjective or adverb. It has a similar meaning to quite when quite is used with gradable words. It is more formal than quite. We often use it to express something unexpected or surprising:
Ratherthan: alternatives and preferences
We use rather than to give more importance to one thing when two alternatives or preferences are being compared:
Or rather
We use or rather to correct ourselves:

Idiom

ratheryouthanme
rather
adverb,predeterminer
uk
/ˈrɑː.ðər/
us
/ˈræð.ɚ/
very; to alargedegree
非常;很
Actually, I did rather well in myexams.实际上我各科考试发挥得很好。
I've got rather a lot ofworkto do at themoment.现在我有很多工作要做。
More examples
  • Heboobedratherbadlyby getting hernamewrong.
  • Ithinkmyhusbandis the mosthandsomeman in theworld, but Irealizemyjudgmentis rathersubjective.
  • I've had asort-outin thebedroom- it'slookingratherbetter.
  • Iheardsomething ratherworryingatworkthismorning.
  • Jane has rather asharptongue, I'mafraid.

Grammar

Rather
We use rather as a degree adverb (rather cold, rather nice). We also use it to express alternatives and preferences (green rather than blue, coffee rather than tea, slowly rather than quickly).
Ratheras a degree adverb
We use rather to give emphasis to an adjective or adverb. It has a similar meaning to quite when quite is used with gradable words. It is more formal than quite. We often use it to express something unexpected or surprising:
Ratherthan: alternatives and preferences
We use rather than to give more importance to one thing when two alternatives or preferences are being compared:
Or rather
We use or rather to correct ourselves:
rather
exclamation
UKold-fashioned
uk
/ˌrɑːˈðɜːr/
us
/ˌræðˈɝː/
certainly; yes
当然;的确
"Do youwantto come out fordinnerwith us thisevening?" "Rather!"“你今天晚上想跟我们一块出去吃饭吗?”“当然!”

Grammar

Rather
We use rather as a degree adverb (rather cold, rather nice). We also use it to express alternatives and preferences (green rather than blue, coffee rather than tea, slowly rather than quickly).
Ratheras a degree adverb
We use rather to give emphasis to an adjective or adverb. It has a similar meaning to quite when quite is used with gradable words. It is more formal than quite. We often use it to express something unexpected or surprising:
Ratherthan: alternatives and preferences
We use rather than to give more importance to one thing when two alternatives or preferences are being compared:
Or rather
We use or rather to correct ourselves:

Examplesofrather

rather
The intentions of policy thus need to be seen against the plansratherthan the outcomes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
How do you know that said popinjays aren't sitting on the backgroundratherthan the stripe (the ordinary)?
From theCambridge English Corpus
Analysis of single channel records indicate that the effect is to favor transition to a substateratherthan to physically alter the conductance pathway.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Their connection was purely mechanical,ratherthan teleological.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We can differentiate these categories as purely lexical,ratherthan syntactic.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In this sense they corresponded with purely phonologicalratherthan morphosyntactic attributes of the input.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Actual choices are relevant not to the idea of the right butratherto its direction of exercise with respect to the protected domain.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The findings underline the importance of using specificratherthan general tasks to assess phonology, phonological sensitivity, and phonological representations.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Past studies have focused on the effects of density on spoken language processing,ratherthan the effects of density on the structure of lexical representations.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Clearly, the public health official is not replacing the physician;rather, ethicists now realize a need to be in dialogue with both.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It is,rather, a matter of what it is that parties can choose and what they can influence.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This test did not reject the hypothesis of orthogonality so the estimation was done through a random effects modelratherthan a fixed effects model.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Ground-penetrating radar is also treatedratherbriefly, with no description of field techniques.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Therefore, growth rates may increase over time simply because the initial and descendant cells are recovering from treatmentratherthan evolving.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The collective results suggest that neural populations,ratherthan the individual cell, determine the spatial proper ties of its receptive field.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/rather##
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更新时间:2025/2/10 22:45:19