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单词 ratification
释义
ratification
noun[U]
formal
uk
/ˌræt.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/us
/ˌræt̬.ə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/
theprocessof making anagreementofficial:
批准
Theagreementrequiresformalratification by the league'sathleticdirectors.该协议需要联盟体育主管的正式批准。
If theresolutionpasses, the year-long ratificationprocesswillbegin.如果该决议获得通过，将开始为期一年的审批流程。
See
ratify
More examples
  • They arepushingforquickratification of atreatywith Washington.
  • Thecommitteeapprovedratification by 403votesto 46.
  • Thetradeagreementstillawaitsratification byCongress.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Accepting & agreeing
  • acceptance
  • accepting
  • accommodation
  • accreditation
  • agree tosomething
  • agree withsomething
  • approved
  • concur
  • murmur
  • reconcile
  • rise
  • root
  • rule
  • sanction
  • self-acceptance
  • self-acknowledged
  • self-admitted
  • settle onsomething
  • signer
  • unanimous
See more results »
(Definition ofratificationfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

ratification| Business English

ratification
noun[U]
uk
/ˌrætɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/us
LAW,POLITICS
theactofvotingon adecisionorsigninga writtenagreementto make itofficial:
TheEuropeanParliament's mostvitalresponsibilityis ratification of the EUbudget.
TheunionhasscheduledaratificationvotefornoonWednesday.
(Definition ofratificationfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofratification

ratification
Research articles and research theses constitute two key genres used by scientific communities for the dissemination andratificationof knowledge.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The adoption of a convention and itsratificationby a state only goes part of the way in countering corruption.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Because of thisratificationconstraint, veto players influence international trade agreements.
From theCambridge English Corpus
But theratificationof these treaties has not led to immediate enforcement powers in national law.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It brokered back room deals to craft winning tickets and assure legislativeratificationof its favourites.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Through the process ofratificationthese instruments prompt national action and the passage of national laws.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Even among these, however, in none was the resulting plan for government submitted to the people forratification.16 15.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These ratifications simultaneously place the new word into common ground.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Moreover, anyratificationprocess would have to involve many non-regional states.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Because theratificationprocess itself had been sound, there was no recourse but to attempt reform through the newly legitimated system.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Most changes in trade policy must endure the same institutional hurdles andratificationprocesses that all other policies face.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This often takes place beyond the stages of formal drafting,ratification, and amendment; that is, in ways not evident by formal enactments and changes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It requires nine ratifications to come into force.
From theCambridge English Corpus
They cannot capture the lobbying and intimate political processes involved in treaty formation andratification.
From theCambridge English Corpus
We assume a non-unitary state by adding aratificationgame.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/ratification##
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更新时间：2025/2/10 23:02:03