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单词 drive
释义
drive
verb
uk
/draɪv/
us
/draɪv/
drove|driven

driveverb(USE VEHICLE)

A1[IorT]
tomoveortravelonlandin amotorvehicle,especiallyas thepersoncontrollingthe vehicle'smovement
开(车),驾驶
I'mlearningto drive.我在学开车。
"Are you going bytrain?" "No, I'm driving."“你乘火车去吗?”“不,我开车去。”
She drives aredsportscar.她开一辆红色跑车。
They're driving to Chicago onTuesday.星期二他们要开车去芝加哥。
Wesawtheircaroutsidethehouseand droveon/past/away.我们看见他们的车在房子外面,然后就开车往前走/过去/离开了。
I drove mydaughtertoschool.我开车送女儿上学。
Compare
rideverb
driving while intoxicatedlawUSspecialized(abbreviationDWI)
thecrimeofoperatingamotorvehicleafter havingdrunkmorealcoholthan you arelegallyallowedto
酒后驾驶(罪)
Smith wasarrestedandchargedwith DWI.史密斯已被捕并被指控酒后驾驶。
More examples
  • Iaskedhim to drive moreslowly, but he didn't take anynotice.
  • Thepolicefinedher for driving through aredlight.
  • Thepolicespottedhim driving astolencar.
  • We drove along anarrow,bumpyroad.
  • She drives thekidstoschooleverymorning.

driveverb(FORCE)

C1[T]
toforcesomeone or something to gosomewhereor do something
驱赶,赶走;迫使,驱使
They useddogsto drive thesheepinto apen.他们用狗把羊赶进圈里。
Aposthad been driven(=hithard)into thegroundnear thetree.一根柱子被砸进了那棵树旁边的地里。
By the end of theyear, most of theoccupyingtroopshad been driven from thecity.到年底时大部分占领军都被赶出了这个城市。
[+ to infinitive]In the end, it was hisviolentbehaviourthat drove hertoleavehome.最终是他的暴力行为让她离开了家。
C1[T]
toforcesomeone or something into aparticularstate, often anunpleasantone
强迫,迫使,逼迫
In thecourseofhistory,lovehas driven men and womentostrangeextremes.在历史的进程中,爱情曾经迫使男人和女人做出荒谬极端的事情。
Recenteventshave driven thestockmarkettolowsnotseenin tenyears.近期的一系列事件在十年中第二次使经济陷入严重衰退。
drivesbmad, crazy, etc.B2informal
to make someoneextremelyannoyed
使…发疯/恼怒等
Mymother-in-lawhas beenstayingwith us this pastweekand she's driving mecrazy.上周我婆婆一直和我们住在一起,她快把我给逼疯了。
Heleavesdirtyclothesall over thefloorand it's driving memad.地板上到处都是他扔的脏衣服,真要把我给气疯了。
drivesbwildinformal
to make you veryexcited,especiallysexually
(尤指在性方面)使…极其兴奋
When herunshisfingersthrough myhair, it drives mewild!当他的手指掠过我的头发时,我兴奋极了!
More examples
  • Extremestresshad driven him to thebrinkof anervousbreakdown.
  • Hisfamilycould notunderstandhow thisquiet,well-adjustedman could have been driven to thisterribledeed.
  • Self-hatredapparentlydrove her tomutilateher ownface.
  • Her husband'sviolentandabusivebehaviourdrove her to thevergeofdespair.
  • She had herdemonsand,laterinlife, they drove her todrink.

driveverb(PROVIDE POWER)

C2[T]
toprovidethepowertokeepamachineworking, or to make somethinghappen
驱动;推动
Theenginedrives thewheels.发动机驱动车轮。
Water drives theturbinesthatproduceelectricity.水驱动涡轮机发电。
[T]
If you drive aball,especiallyingolforbaseball, youhitit hard so that ittravelsalongway.
猛抽,猛击(球等)
Slater drove theballdownthefairway.斯莱特沿着球道奋力击球。

Idioms

be in the driving seat
driveyourmessage/point home
drivesbto drink
drive a coach and horses throughsth
drive a hard bargain
drive a wedge betweensb

Phrasal verbs

drive atsth
drive off
drive
noun
uk
/draɪv/
us
/draɪv/

drivenoun(ROAD)

[C]
used in thenamesof someroads,especiallyroadscontaininghouses
(尤用于沿途有房屋的道路名称)路,大道
12 Maple Drive枫树路12号
[C]mainlyUK
(alsodriveway)
ashortprivateroadthatleadsfrom apublicroadto ahouseorgarage
(住宅通往大路的)私人车道
Iparkedinthe drive.我把车停在私人车道上。

drivenoun(PLANNED EFFORT)

[C]
aplannedefforttoachievesomething
有计划的努力;运动
Thelatestpromotionalmaterialis allpartof arecruitmentdrive.最新的宣传材料只是征兵运动的一部分。
UKI'mmeantto beonaneconomydrive at themoment, so I'mtryingnot tospendtoo much.现在我打算勤俭节约,所以正在尽量控制花销。

drivenoun(COMPUTING)

B1[C]
adeviceforstoringcomputerinformation
驱动器
a hard drive软/硬盘驱动器
aDVDdriveDVD驱动器
a CD driveCD驱动器

drivenoun(VEHICLE)

B1[C]
ajourneybycar
驱车出行;驾车路程
It's alongdrive from Auckland to Wellington.从奥克兰到惠灵顿开车要走很长时间。
Shall wego for adrive thisafternoon?我们下午开车去兜风好吗?
[U]
thesystemused topoweravehicle
(车辆的)传动系统
acarwithleft-hand/right-handdrive(= in which thedriversitsin theseaton theleft/right).左/右座驾驶的汽车
afour-wheeldrivevehicle四轮驱动的车辆

drivenoun(POWER)

C1[U]
energyanddeterminationtoachievethings
干劲;魄力;决心;欲望
We arelookingfor someone with drive andambition.我们在寻找有干劲、有抱负的人。
[+ to infinitive]He has the drivetosucceed.他有取得成功的决心。
Later on inlifethesexdrivetendstodiminish.人到晚年性欲往往会逐步减退。
[C]
(insport,especiallygolforbaseball) apowerfulhitthatsendsaballalongway
(体育运动中,尤其高尔夫球或棒球的)大力击球
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/drive##
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更新时间:2024/12/27 11:23:07