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单词 recession
释义
recession
noun[CorU]
uk
/rɪˈseʃ.ən/us
/rɪˈseʃ.ən/
B2
aperiodwhen theeconomyof acountryis notsuccessfulandconditionsforbusinessarebad:
（经济）衰退期
Thecountryisslidinginto thedepthsof (a) recession.这个国家一步步滑入经济衰退的谷底。
More examples
  • A lot ofcompanieshave beenadverselyaffectedby the recession.
  • For the secondtimein tenyears, thegovernmenthasdriventheeconomyintodeepanddamagingrecession.
  • Demand for newcarshasfallendueto the recession.
  • Untilrecentlythe country'seconomyhas beeninsulatedfrom recession byitsreservesofrawmaterials.
  • The recession hasledto manysmallbusinessesgoingbankrupt.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Economics
  • accommodative
  • anti-economic
  • anti-inflation
  • anti-inflationary
  • anti-recession
  • Chancellor of the Exchequer
  • double-dip
  • float
  • GDP
  • go-go
  • hyperinflation
  • inflation
  • monetarist
  • monetization
  • monetize
  • neoliberal
  • non-economist
  • protectionism
  • retrenchment
  • upturn
See more results »
(Definition ofrecessionfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

recession| American Dictionary

recession
noun[C/U]
us
/rɪˈseʃ·ən/
social studies
aperiodwhen theeconomyof acountryis not doing well,industrialproductionandbusinessactivityare at alowlevel, and there are manypeopleunemployed:
[U]Thecountryismiredin recession.
[C]TheJapaneseeconomyisexperiencingitsworstrecession in 20years.
(Definition ofrecessionfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

recession| Business English

recession
noun[CorU]
uk
/rɪˈseʃən/us
ECONOMICS
aperiod, usually at least sixmonths, ofloweconomicactivity, wheninvestmentslosevalue,businessesfail, andunemploymentrises:
Theexpertspredictedrecession in thecoalindustry.
Theretailsectoris nowin recession.
adeep/shallow/milddepression
enter/fall into/slide into (a) recessionTheeconomyhasenteredadeeprecession.
recover from/pull out of (a) recessionTheindustryisrecoveringfastfrom what hasprovedto be amildrecession.

Compare

depression

See also

double-dip recession
(Definition ofrecessionfrom theCambridge Business English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofrecession

recession
At its most elementary, the automated mode merely distributes the sound among loudspeakers with limited, or no, attention torecessionof the image.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Growing economies, particularly if growth is investment-led, have better conditions to save than those inrecession, given that economic growth raises the level of income.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This strong appreciation of the domestic currency is found to lead to a severerecessionin the domestic economy in the short run.
From theCambridge English Corpus
When it comes to social assistance, we lack data for the time before therecessionbut have data for years 1992, 1995 and 1997.
From theCambridge English Corpus
For example, events such as a war or an economicrecessionoften figure prominently in campaign agendas.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Vacillation and procrastination, out of fears ofrecessionor otherwise, would run grave risks.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Like those companies most fearful ofrecession, all of these companies are on average loss makers.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It is unlikely that this percentage will be higher among unemployed former recipients in future recessions.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In contrast, producers attempt to protect their profit markup during recessions, as evidenced by the larger output price inflation relative to nominal wage inflation.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This was the only time in the sample that an economic slowdown outlived the end of arecession.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Economicrecessionbetween 1873 and 1893 produced a number of the most vivid and memorable episodes 34.
From theCambridge English Corpus
First, the timing of policy was important for moderating therecessionand promoting recovery.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It appears, therefore, that attempts to lower the cost of labor during recessions decrease workers' real standard of living without moderating output contraction across industries.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Ominous forecasts about our graying population and the nextrecession.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In particular, around the beginning of recessions, volatility rises considerably, whereas expected return falls, anticipating a decrease in earnings.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithrecession

recession

These are words often used in combination withrecession.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

current recession
The analysis finds companies must be adopting one of the four views on thecurrentrecessiondebate.
From theCambridge English Corpus
deep recession
The resultingdeeprecessionhas produced an unemployment "excess" (over the natural rate) of over 2 million.
From theCambridge English Corpus
deepening recession
With increasing unemployment, continuing inflation and adeepeningrecessionthe living standards of many old people remain below the state's poverty line - the supplementary benefit rate appropriate to each family.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/recession##
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更新时间：2024/12/28 0:26:19